cabal

C3A1B3A1L1
/kəˈbɑːl//kəˈbæl/

noun

A putative, secret organization of individuals gathered for a political purpose.

“The cabal is plotting to ruin the world.”

Less commonScrabble 9

Meanings

cabal1

nouncabal (plural cabals)

plural cabals

  1. derogatoryA putative, secret organization of individuals gathered for a political purpose.

    The cabal is plotting to ruin the world.

    4 more examples

    Undaunted and implacable, prudent and active; no opposition of the French princes or nobles could withstand his vengeance, no cabals could escape his penetration.

    1754, David Hume, “[Charles I.]”, in The History of Great Britain, under the House of Stuart, 2nd edition, volume I, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, […], published 1759, →OCLC, page 154

    But ’tis a civil thing, said I;—and as I generally act from the first impulse, and therefore seldom listen to these cabals, which serve no purpose, that I know of, but to encompass the heart with adamant—I turned instantly about to the lady.—

    1768, Mr. Yorick [pseudonym; Laurence Sterne], A Sentimental Journey through France and Italy, volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: […] T. Becket and P. A. De Hondt, […], →OCLC

    In the first place, it is to be remarked that, however small the republic may be, the representatives must be raised to a certain number, in order to guard against the cabals of a few; and that, however large it may be, they must be limited to a certain number, in order to guard against the confusion of a multitude.

    1788, Publius [pseudonym; James Madison], “Number X”, in The Federalist: A Collection of Essays, Written in Favour of the New Constitution, […] , volume I, New York, N.Y.: […] J. and A. M‘Lean, […], →OCLC, page 59

    With his active and intriguing temper, Francis would doubtless have taken an eager part in the court cabals and conspiracies which make the history of Charles the Second; […]

    1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 91

    Synonyms: camarilla

  2. A secret plot.

    The cabal to destroy the building was foiled by federal agents.

    Synonyms: conspiracy

  3. An identifiable group within the tradition of Discordianism.

    Some episkoposes have a one-man cabal. Some work together. Some never do explain.

    1965, Greg Hill, Kerry Thornley, Principia Discordia
verbcabal (third-person singular simple present cabals, present participle (US) cabaling or (UK) caballing, simple past and past participle (US) cabaled or (UK) caballed)

present singular third person cabals · US participle present cabaling · UK participle present caballing · US participle past cabaled · US past cabaled · UK participle past caballed · UK past caballed

  1. intransitiveTo engage in the activities of a cabal.

    But the Subalterns' and Captains' ladies (the Major is unmarried) cabal against her a good deal. They say that Glorvina gives herself airs and that Peggy herself is intolerably domineering.

    1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC
    2 more examples

    [W]e think it very unbecoming our Prudence, that the Determination ſhould be remitted to the Authors themſelves; when our Adversaries, by Briguing and Caballing, have cauſed so univerſal a Defection from us, that the greater Part of our Society has already deſerted to them, […]

    1704, [Jonathan Swift], “Section I. The Introduction.”, in A Tale of a Tub. […], London: […] John Nutt, […], →OCLC, page 45

    […] I believed her to have been carried off by some persons belonging to a party of Jacobites who were known to be caballing against the government, though to what extent was not then ascertained.

    1840, George Payne Rainsford James, The King’s Highway, volume I, pages 68–69

Cabal2

proper nounCabal (plural Cabals)

plural Cabals

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA putative, secret organization of individuals gathered for a political purpose.

Similar

nounA secret plot.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through intrigue

nouna plot to carry out some harmful or illegal act (especially a political plot)

Similar
Broader
plotsecret plangame

verbengage in plotting or enter into a conspiracy, swear together

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Hebrewקַבָּלָה“Jewish mysticism”
  2. Medieval Latincabbala
  3. Frenchcabale
  4. Englishcabal

From French cabale, from Medieval Latin cabbala, which in turn is derived from Hebrew קַבָּלָה (kabalá, “Jewish mysticism”, literally “reception, something received”) (such as knowledge). Doublet of Kabbalah, as well as, more distantly, ghibli.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian конспирация, съзакля́тничество
  • конспирация (konspiracija)secret organization
  • съзакля́тничество (săzakljátničestvo)secret organization
  • задкули́сие (zadkulísie)secret organization
  • конспирация (konspiracija)secret plot, conspiracy
Catalan càbala
  • càbalasecret plot, conspiracy
Chinese Mandarin 陰謀集團 /阴谋集团, 陰謀 /阴谋
  • 陰謀集團 /阴谋集团 (yīnmóu jítuán)secret organization
  • 陰謀 /阴谋 (yīnmóu)secret plot, conspiracy
Esperanto komploto, intrigo
  • komplotosecret organization
  • intrigosecret organization
Finnish salaliitto, salaliitto
  • salaliittosecret organization
  • salaliittosecret plot, conspiracy
French cabale
  • cabalesecret organization
German Geheimbund
  • Geheimbundsecret organization
Greek κλίκα
  • κλίκα (klíka)secret organization
Hindi गुट
  • गुट (guṭ)secret organization
Italian setta
  • settasecret organization
Japanese 秘密結社
  • 秘密結社 (himitsu kessha)secret organization
Latin coniūrātiō, coniūrātiō
  • coniūrātiōsecret organization
  • coniūrātiōsecret plot, conspiracy
Portuguese cabala
  • cabalasecret plot, conspiracy
Russian кли́ка
  • кли́ка (klíka)secret organization
Spanish camarilla, sociedad secreta
  • camarillasecret organization
  • sociedad secretasecret organization
  • séquitosecret organization
  • conspiraciónsecret plot, conspiracy
  • cábalasecret plot, conspiracy
Swedish kabal
  • kabalsecret organization

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with cabal

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

cabal. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cabal

MLA

“cabal.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cabal. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “cabal,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cabal.

Source: cabal on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.