Meanings
plural Chileanisms
- countableuncountableA term or linguistic feature originating from or specific to the Chilean variety of the Spanish language.
Curco is a Chileanism, meaning literally to be bent over with an irritating burden.
1991, Cynthia G. Brown, Human rights and the "politics of agreements": Chile during President Aylwin's first year, Human Rights Watch, →ISBN, page 362 more examples
Chinanga is, according to Román's Diccionario de chilenismos, not so much a Chileanism as an Americanism, since he credits it to Chile, Perú and Ecuador: it is equivalent to the Spanish taberna, but enlivened with song and dance.
1918 May, Julio Noé, “Sarmiento the Traveler”, in Revista de Filosofia, Buenos Aires, Argentina; republished as Inter-América, volume 4, number 3, Doubleday, Page & Company, 28 February 1921, page 141The verb pechar is a Chileanism derived from pecho, or chest, and means to employ much effort to accomplish a particular goal.
1977, Arturo Valenzuela, Political brokers in Chile: local government in a centralized polity, Duke University Press, page 240 - countableuncountableChilean nationalism
Origin
Translations
Portuguese chilenismo
- chilenismoterm or linguistic feature specific to Chilean Spanish
Spanish chilenismo
- chilenismoterm or linguistic feature specific to Chilean Spanish
Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
Chileanism. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Chileanism
“Chileanism.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Chileanism. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Chileanism,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Chileanism.
Source: Chileanism on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.