Meanings
spanish1
present singular third person spanishes · participle present spanishing · participle past spanished · past spanished
- mediaTo subject to spanishing, a printing process in which an ink is deposited on the bottoms and sides of depressions formed in a plastic material
Such papers have been print-embossed or spanished to obtain special effects.
1969, Robert H. Mosher, Dale Stroble Davis, Industrial and Specialty Papers: Applications, page 180
Spanish2
- not comparableOf or pertaining to Spain.
Spanish borders
1 more example
Whether Martial's heart was in the Spanish highlands or whether he was happy enough in Rome will be discussed later[…]
2005, J. P. Sullivan, Martial, the unexpected classic, page 1 - not comparableOf or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain.
Spanish cuisines
2 more examples
Though she was Indian like the rest of us, she had a fine Spanish nose.
1996, Oscar Zeta Acosta, “From Whence I Came”, in Oscar "Zeta" Acosta: the uncollected works, page 42Spanish cuisine is not as spicy hot as Mexican, but it is flavorful and bright.
2007, Lynette Rohrer Shirk, chapter 1, in The Everything Tapas and Small Plates Cookbook - not comparableOf or pertaining to the Spanish language.
Spanish verbs
1 more example
Fundamentally, the Spanish vowel sounds are only five, even though as a matter of fact there may be different other sounds for such vowels as [a], [e] and [o].
1918, Julián Moreno-Lacalle, Elements of Spanish Pronunciation, page 12
plural Spanishes
- uncountableA Romance language primarily spoken in Spain and in the Americas.
"If he speaks Spanish, my daughter can converse with him ; she has but shortly arrived from Spain."
1873, Frederick Marryat, Mr. Midshipman Easy, page 1634 more examples
“You should read Spanish,” he said. “It is a noble tongue. It has not the mellifluousness of Italian, Italian is the language of tenors and organ-grinders, but it has grandeur: it does not ripple like a brook in a garden, but it surges tumultuous like a mighty river in flood.”
1915, W[illiam] Somerset Maugham, chapter LXXXVI, in Of Human Bondage, New York, N.Y.: George H[enry] Doran Company, →OCLCTherefore in Novial, as well as in Esp-Ido, we simplify the spelling in all words containing double letters in the national languages, from which the words are taken: pasa (E pass, F passer), efekte, komun (F commun, E common), etc. In this we follow the beautiful example of Spanish, which writes pasar, efecto, común, etc., and even extend it to cases in which Spanish makes a distinction in sound and spelling, as with ll and rr: bel S bello, F belle, koresponda, S corresponder, etc.
1928, Otto Jespersen, An International Language, page 48In contrast with the creole languages discussed above, the article systems of Rumanian, French, Spanish, and Portuguese are more complex, since neutralization fails to occur to a large extent.
1995, Hanna Pishwa, Karl Maroldt, editors, The Development of Morphological Systematicity, page 146I call them otroverts—from otro, the Spanish word for “other,” and vertere, Latin for “to turn.” Otroverts are people who turn in a different direction: not inward like introverts, not outward like extroverts, but elsewhere. They turn toward something else entirely—independence, clarity, and observation.
2025 June 19, Rami Kaminski, “How Outsiders Can Thrive in a World That Wants Them to Fit In”, in Next Big Idea ClubSynonyms: Castilian
plural Spanishes
- collectivecountablein pluraluncountableThe people of Spain, collectively; Spaniards.
The Spanish are not the only ones selling their goods along the wharves and the inner streets.
1976, Robert Rézette, The Spanish Enclaves in Morocco, page 62Synonyms: Spaniard
- uncountableSpanish cuisine; traditional Spanish food.
- UScollectivecountablein pluralinformalnonstandarduncountablePeople of Hispanic origin; one whose first language is Spanish.
Sixty-four percent more Spanish are functionally illiterate compared to Anglos in Lubbock (only 15 percent more of nonwhites than Anglos).
1970, Henry Sioux Johnson, William J. Hernández-Martinez, Educating the Mexican American, page 87Synonyms: Hispanic
- UKobsoleteslanguncountableMoney.
Jack Ar. […] I must come back to father — and what then? — he won't give me the Spanish. Project. The Spanish! — now what the devil's that? Jack Ar. Why, ready money, not credit or paper.
1797, Frederic Reynolds, Reynolds' Plays, page 13 - Northern EnglandcolloquialuncountableLicorice.
Synonyms & antonyms
proper nounA Romance language primarily spoken in Spain and in the Americas.
nounThe people of Spain, collectively; Spaniards.
nounPeople of Hispanic origin; one whose first language is Spanish.
More synonyms by meaning
nounthe Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Middle EnglishSpanisch
- EnglishSpanish
Inherited from Middle English Spanisch, either an alteration of Spaynisch after foreign words for "Spain" or "Spanish" such as Old Spanish Espanna, Old Spanish espannol or a partial calque of them; equivalent to Spain + -ish. Sense of "licorice" derives from a local legend in Pontefract, West Yorkshire, where twigs that washed up onto the beaches from the wreckage of a galleon from the Spanish armada were found to be licorice roots.
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans Spaans, Spaans
- Spaansof or pertaining to Spain
- Spaansof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- Spaansof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- SpaansRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- Spanjaardepeople of Spain, collectively
Arabic إِسْبَانِيّ, إسبانية
- إِسْبَانِيّ (ʔisbāniyy)of or pertaining to Spain
- إسبانيةof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- إِسْبَانِيَّة (ʔisbāniyya)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
Basque espainiar, gaztelania
- espainiarof or pertaining to Spain
- gaztelaniaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- gazteleraRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Bengali স্পেনীয়, স্পেনীয় ভাষা
- স্পেনীয় (speniẏo)of or pertaining to Spain
- স্পেনীয় ভাষা (speniẏo bhaśa)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
Bulgarian испа́нски, испа́нски
- испа́нски (ispánski)of or pertaining to Spain
- испа́нски (ispánski)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
Catalan espanyol, espanyol
- espanyolof or pertaining to Spain
- espanyolof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- espanyolof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- castellàof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- castellàRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- espanyolRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Chinese Cantonese 西班牙文, 西班牙人
- 西班牙文Romance language of Spain and the Americas
- 西班牙人 (sai¹ baan¹ ngaa⁴ jan⁴)people of Spain, collectively
Chinese Mandarin 西班牙的, 西班牙的
- 西班牙的 (Xībānyá de)of or pertaining to Spain
- 西班牙的 (Xībānyá de)of or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- 西班牙人的 (xībānyárén de)of or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- 西班牙文的 (xībānyáwén de)of or pertaining to the Spanish language
- 西班牙語的 /西班牙语的 (xībānyáyǔ de)of or pertaining to the Spanish language
- 西班牙語 /西班牙语 (xībānyáyǔ)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
- 西班牙文 (xībānyáwén)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
- 西班牙人 (xībānyárén)people of Spain, collectively
- 西班牙裔人 (xībānyáyì rén)people of Hispanic origin
Czech španělský, španělština
- španělskýof or pertaining to Spain
- španělštinaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Danish spansk, spansk
- spanskof or pertaining to Spain
- spanskRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Dutch Spaans, Spaans
- Spaansof or pertaining to Spain
- SpaansRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Esperanto hispana, hispana
- hispanaof or pertaining to Spain
- hispanaof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- hispanaof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- hispanaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- hispana lingvoRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- hispanojpeople of Spain, collectively
Estonian hispaania, hispaania
- hispaaniaof or pertaining to Spain
- hispaaniaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- hispaania keelRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Finnish espanjalainen, espanjalainen
- espanjalainenof or pertaining to Spain
- espanjalainenof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- espanjankielinenof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- espanjaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- espanjan kieliRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- espanjalaisetpeople of Spain, collectively
French espagnol, espagnol
- espagnolof or pertaining to Spain
- espagnolof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- espagnolRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- castillanRomance language of Spain and the Americas
German spanisch, spanisch
- spanischof or pertaining to Spain
- spanischof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- spanischof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- SpanischRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- Spanierpeople of Spain, collectively
Greek ισπανικά, ισπανική γλώσσα
- ισπανικά (ispaniká)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
- ισπανική γλώσσα (ispanikí glóssa)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
Hawaiian Kepania, ʻōlelo Kepania
- Kepaniaof or pertaining to Spain
- ʻōlelo KepaniaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Hebrew סְפָרַדִּי, סְפָרַדִּית
- סְפָרַדִּי (s'faradí)of or pertaining to Spain
- סְפָרַדִּית (s'faradít)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
Hindi स्पेनीय, स्पॅनिश
- स्पेनीय (spenīya)of or pertaining to Spain
- स्पॅनिश (spĕniś)of or pertaining to Spain
- स्पेनी (spenī)of or pertaining to Spain
- स्पैनिश (spainiś)of or pertaining to Spain
- स्पेनिश (speniś)of or pertaining to Spain
- स्पेनी (spenī)of or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- स्पैनिश (spainiś)of or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- स्पेनिश (speniś)of or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- स्पॅनिश (spĕniś)of or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- स्पेनी (spenī)of or pertaining to the Spanish language
- स्पैनिश (spainiś)of or pertaining to the Spanish language
- स्पेनिश (speniś)of or pertaining to the Spanish language
- स्पैनिश (spainiś)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
- स्पेनी (spenī)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
- स्पेनिश (speniś)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
- स्पॅनिश (spĕniś)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
- स्पेनी (spenī)people of Spain, collectively
- स्पैनिश (spainiś)people of Spain, collectively
- स्पेनिश (speniś)people of Spain, collectively
- स्पॅनिश (spĕniś)people of Spain, collectively
Hungarian spanyol, spanyol
- spanyolof or pertaining to Spain
- spanyolRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Icelandic spænskur, spánskur
- spænskurof or pertaining to Spain
- spánskurof or pertaining to Spain
- spænskaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- spánskaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- kastilískaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Indonesian Spanyol, Spanyol
- Spanyolof or pertaining to Spain
- SpanyolRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- bahasa SpanyolRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Irish Spáinneach, Spáinneach
- Spáinneachof or pertaining to Spain
- Spáinneachof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- Spáinnisof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- SpáinnisRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Italian spagnolo, spagnolo
- spagnoloof or pertaining to Spain
- spagnoloof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- castiglianoof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- spagnoloRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Japanese スペインの, スペイン語
- スペインの (Supein no)of or pertaining to Spain
- スペイン語 (supeingo)of or pertaining to the Spanish language
- スペイン語 (supeingo)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
- スペイン人 (supeinjin)people of Spain, collectively
Korean 스페인의, 에스파냐의
- 스페인의 (Seupein-ui)of or pertaining to Spain
- 에스파냐의 (Eseupanya-ui)of or pertaining to Spain
- 에스빠냐의 (Eseuppanya-ui)of or pertaining to Spain
- 스페인어 (seupeineo)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
Latin hispanicus, hispanicus
- hispanicusof or pertaining to Spain
- hispanicusof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- hispanicaof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- hispanicumof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- lingua HispanicaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- lingua CastillanaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Latvian spāņu, spāniešu
- spāņuof or pertaining to Spain
- spāniešuof or pertaining to Spain
- spānisksof or pertaining to Spain
- spāņuof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- spāniešuof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- spānisksof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- spāņuof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- spāniešuof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- spānisksof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- spāņu valodaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- spāņuRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Lithuanian ispanų, ispanų
- ispanųof or pertaining to Spain
- ispanųRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- ispanų kalbaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Malay Sepanyol, orang Sepanyol
- Sepanyolof or pertaining to Spain
- orang Sepanyolof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- Sepanyolof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- bahasa Sepanyolof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- Sepanyolof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- bahasa SepanyolRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Māori Pāniora, reo Pāniora
- Pānioraof or pertaining to Spain
- reo PānioraRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Norwegian Bokmål spansk, spansk
- spanskof or pertaining to Spain
- spanskof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- spanskof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- spanskRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- spanjolenepeople of Spain, collectively
Persian اسپانیایی, اسپانیایی
- اسپانیایی (espâniyâyi)of or pertaining to Spain
- اسپانیایی (espâniyâyi)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
Polish hiszpański, hiszpański
- hiszpańskiof or pertaining to Spain
- hiszpańskiof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- hiszpańskiof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- hiszpańskiRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- hiszpańszczyznaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- Hiszpaniepeople of Spain, collectively
Portuguese espanhol, espanhol
- espanholof or pertaining to Spain
- espanholof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- hispânicoof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- espanholof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- castelhanoof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- espanholRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- castelhanoRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- espanhóispeople of Spain, collectively
Romanian spaniol, spaniol
- spaniolof or pertaining to Spain
- spaniolof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- spaniolof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- spaniolăRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- spaniolipeople of Spain, collectively
- hispanicpeople of Hispanic origin
- hispanicăpeople of Hispanic origin
Russian испа́нский, испа́нский язы́к
- испа́нский (ispánskij)of or pertaining to Spain
- испа́нский язы́к (ispánskij jazýk)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
- испа́нский (ispánskij)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
- испа́нцы (ispáncy)people of Spain, collectively
Scottish Gaelic Spàinneach, Spàinntis
- Spàinneachof or pertaining to Spain
- SpàinntisRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Slovak španielsky, španielsky
- španielskyof or pertaining to Spain
- španielskyof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- španielskyof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- španielskyRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- španielčinaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Spanish español, españolete
- españolof or pertaining to Spain
- españoleteof or pertaining to Spain
- españolof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- españoleteof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- españolof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- castellanoof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- españolRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- castellanoRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- españolespeople of Spain, collectively
- españoletespeople of Spain, collectively
- hispanopeople of Hispanic origin
- hispanapeople of Hispanic origin
Swahili Kihispania
- KihispaniaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Swedish spansk, spansk
- spanskof or pertaining to Spain
- spanskof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- spanskof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- spanskaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- spanjorernapeople of Spain, collectively
Tagalog Kastilain, Espanyol
- Kastilainof or pertaining to Spain
- Espanyolof or pertaining to Spain
- Kastilaof or pertaining to Spain
- EspanyolRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- KastilaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- KastelyanoRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Tamil எசுப்பானிய மொழி
- எசுப்பானிய மொழி (ecuppāṉiya moḻi)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
Thai สเปน, ภาษาสเปน
- สเปน (sà-bpeen)of or pertaining to Spain
- ภาษาสเปน (paa-sǎa sà-bpeen)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
Turkish İspanyol, İspanyol
- İspanyolof or pertaining to Spain
- İspanyolof or pertaining to the people or culture of Spain
- İspanyolcaof or pertaining to the Spanish language
- İspanyolcaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Ukrainian іспа́нський, іспа́нський
- іспа́нський (ispánsʹkyj)of or pertaining to Spain
- іспа́нський (ispánsʹkyj)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
Urdu ہسپانوی, ہسپانی
- ہسپانوی (haspānvī)of or pertaining to Spain
- ہسپانی (haspānī)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
Vietnamese Tây Ban Nha, Y Pha Nho
- Tây Ban Nhaof or pertaining to Spain
- Y Pha Nhoof or pertaining to Spain
- tiếng Tây Ban NhaRomance language of Spain and the Americas
- tiếng Y Pha NhoRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Welsh Sbaeneg
- SbaenegRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Yiddish שפּאַניש, שפּאַניש
- שפּאַניש (shpanish)of or pertaining to Spain
- שפּאַניש (shpanish)Romance language of Spain and the Americas
Zulu IsiSpanish
- IsiSpanishRomance language of Spain and the Americas
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with spanish
All rhymes →Cite this entry
spanish. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spanish
“spanish.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spanish. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “spanish,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spanish.
Source: spanish on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.