Clemmensen reduction

noun

An organic reaction in which an aldehyde or ketone carbonyl group is reduced to a methylene with zinc amalgam and hydrochloric acid.

Meanings

nounClemmensen reduction (countable and uncountable, plural Clemmensen reductions)

plural Clemmensen reductions

  1. countableuncountablechemistryAn organic reaction in which an aldehyde or ketone carbonyl group is reduced to a methylene with zinc amalgam and hydrochloric acid.

Origin

Named after Erik Christian Clemmensen, the chemist who discovered this reaction.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

Clemmensen reduction. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Clemmensen%20reduction

MLA

“Clemmensen reduction.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Clemmensen%20reduction. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Clemmensen reduction,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Clemmensen%20reduction.

Source: Clemmensen reduction on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.