Coase theorem

proper noun

A theorem stating that, if trade in an externality is possible and there are sufficiently low transaction costs, bargaining will lead to a Pareto efficient outcome regardless of the initial allocation of property.

Meanings

proper noun
  1. economicsA theorem stating that, if trade in an externality is possible and there are sufficiently low transaction costs, bargaining will lead to a Pareto efficient outcome regardless of the initial allocation of property.

Origin

Introduced by Ronald Coase.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

Coase theorem. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Coase%20theorem

MLA

“Coase theorem.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Coase%20theorem. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Coase theorem,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Coase%20theorem.

Source: Coase theorem on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.