property

pro·per·ty
P3R1O1P3E1R1T1Y4
UK/ˈpɹɒp.ə.ti/US, dialectal/ˈpɹɑ.pɚ.ti/US, dialectal[ˈpɹɑ.pɚ.ɾi]Canada, dialectal/ˈpɹɒp.ɚ.ti/

noun

Something that is owned.

“There is a large house on the property.”

Very commonScrabble 15

Meanings

nounproperty (countable and uncountable, plural properties)

plural properties · alternative propretie

  1. countableuncountableSomething that is owned.

    Leave those books alone! They are my property.

    2 more examples

    Important types of property include real property (land), personal property (other physical possessions), and intellectual property (rights over artistic creations, inventions, etc.).

    A turban and loincloth soaked in blood had been found; also a staff. These properties were known to have belonged to a toddy drawer. He had disappeared.

    1927, F. E. Penny, chapter 4, in Pulling the Strings
  2. countableuncountableA piece of real estate, such as a parcel of land.

    There is a large house on the property.

    1 more example

    He owns over ten properties in the country.

    Synonyms: land, parcel

  3. UKcountableuncountableReal estate; the business of selling houses.

    He works in property as a housing consultant.

  4. countableuncountableThe exclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing.
  5. countableuncountableAn attribute or abstract quality associated with an individual, object or concept.

    Charm is his most endearing property.

    1 more example

    Furthermore, this increase in risk is comparable to the risk of death from leukemia after long-term exposure to benzene, another solvent, which has the well-known property of causing this type of cancer.

    2013 July-August, Philip J. Bushnell, “Solvents, Ethanol, Car Crashes & Tolerance”, in American Scientist
  6. countableuncountableAn attribute or abstract quality which is characteristic of a class of objects.

    Matter can have many properties, including color, mass and density.

    1 more example

    Turbines have been around for a long time—windmills and water wheels are early examples. The name comes from the Latin turbo, meaning vortex, and thus the defining property of a turbine is that a fluid or gas turns the blades of a rotor, which is attached to a shaft that can perform useful work.

    2013 July-August, Lee S. Langston, “The Adaptable Gas Turbine”, in American Scientist
  7. countableuncountablecomputingAn editable or read-only parameter associated with an application, component or class; especially (object-oriented programming) one that encapsulates an underlying variable.

    You need to set the debugging property to "verbose".

  8. countableplural normallyuncountableentertainmentA prop, an object used in a dramatic production.

    Costumes and scenery are distinguished from property properly speaking.

    Synonyms: prop

  9. UScountableuncountableA script, book, screenplay, or the like that is on the market or has been bought for commercial production as a stage play, movie, or the like.
    1. USbroadlycountablerareuncountableA produced stage play, movie, or the like.

      Is the property in which you are playing currently on Broadway – is it a musical?

      1961, Darren McGavin, quoted at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=onJF43xXG2o?t=1331
  10. countableobsoleteuncountablePropriety; correctness.

    it is well knowne that I have the property to keepe counsaile

    1625, William Camden, translated by Abraham Darcie/Darcy, Annales Or, The History of the Most Renowned and Victorious Princesse Elizabeth Late Queen of England
verbproperty (third-person singular simple present properties, present participle propertying, simple past and past participle propertied)

present singular third person properties · participle present propertying · participle past propertied · past propertied · alternative propretie

  1. obsoleteTo invest with properties, or qualities.

    His voyce was propertied As all the tuned Spheres, and that to Friends

    c. 1606–1607 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]
  2. obsoleteTo make a property of; to appropriate.

    Your grace shall pardon me, I will not back: I am too high-born to be propertied, To be a secondary at control, Or useful serving-man and instrument, To any sovereign state throughout the world.

    c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA piece of real estate, such as a parcel of land.

Similar

nounA prop, an object used in a dramatic production.

Similar

attribute or abstract quality of an object

More synonyms by meaning

nounsomething owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

Broader

nounany area set aside for a particular purpose

Similar
Broader
geographical areageographic areageographical region

nouna construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished

nounany movable articles or objects used on the set of a play or movie

Similar
Broader
objectphysical object

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinproprietās“a peculiarity, one's peculiar nature or quality, right or fact of possession, property”
  2. Old Frenchpropreté
  3. Middle Englishpropertee
  4. Englishproperty

From Middle English propertee, properte, propirte, proprete, borrowed from Anglo-Norman and Old French propreté, proprieté (“propriety, fitness, property”), from Latin proprietās (“a peculiarity, one's peculiar nature or quality, right or fact of possession, property”), from proprius (“special, particular, one's own”). Equivalent to proper + -ty. Doublet of propriety.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek κτῆμα, οὐσία
  • κτῆμα (ktêma)something owned
  • οὐσία (ousía)something owned
Arabic مُلْك, مَال
  • مُلْك (mulk)something owned
  • مَال (māl)something owned
  • خَاصَّة (ḵāṣṣa)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • خَاصِّيَّة (ḵāṣṣiyya)an attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • مِلْكِيَّة (milkiyya)piece of real estate
Bulgarian притежание, со́бственост
  • притежание (pritežanie)something owned
  • со́бственост (sóbstvenost)something owned
  • со́бственост (sóbstvenost)exclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • сво́йство (svójstvo)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • ка́чество (káčestvo)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • свойство (svojstvo)an attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • реквизит (rekvizit)an object used in a dramatic production
  • имот (imot)piece of real estate
Catalan propietat, possessió
  • propietatsomething owned
  • possessiósomething owned
  • venda d'immoblesbusiness of selling houses
  • possessióexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • propietatattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • qualitatattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • propietatan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • propietatcomputing: an editable parameter associated with an application
  • propietatpiece of real estate
  • immoblepiece of real estate
  • fincapiece of real estate
  • hisendapiece of real estate
Chinese Mandarin 財產 /财产, 資產 /资产
  • 財產 /财产 (cáichǎn)something owned
  • 資產 /资产 (zīchǎn)something owned
  • 所有物 (suǒyǒuwù)something owned
  • 屬性 /属性 (shǔxìng)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • 性質 /性质 (xìngzhì)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • 產業 /产业 (chǎnyè)piece of real estate
Czech majetek, vlastnictví
  • majeteksomething owned
  • vlastnictvísomething owned
  • majetekexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • vlastnostattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • vlastnostan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • vlastnostcomputing: an editable parameter associated with an application
  • rekvizitaan object used in a dramatic production
  • nemovitostpiece of real estate
Danish ejendom, besiddelse
  • ejendomsomething owned
  • besiddelsesomething owned
  • ejendomsretexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • egenskabattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • ejendompiece of real estate
Dutch eigendom, bezitting
  • eigendomsomething owned
  • bezittingsomething owned
  • goedsomething owned
  • bezitsomething owned
  • eigendomsrechtexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • eigenschapattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • kenmerkan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • karakteristiekan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • eigenschapan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • eigenschapcomputing: an editable parameter associated with an application
  • rekwisietan object used in a dramatic production
Esperanto havo, propraĵo
  • havosomething owned
  • propraĵosomething owned
  • posedaĵosomething owned
  • proprietaĵosomething owned
  • proprietoexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • ecoattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • trajtoattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • proprecoattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • atributocomputing: an editable parameter associated with an application
  • bienopiece of real estate
Estonian vara, kinnisvara
  • varasomething owned
  • kinnisvarapiece of real estate
Finnish omaisuus, kiinteistöala
  • omaisuussomething owned
  • kiinteistöalabusiness of selling houses
  • omistusexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • omistusoikeusexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • ominaisuusattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • ominaisuusan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • ominaisuuscomputing: an editable parameter associated with an application
  • rekvisiittaan object used in a dramatic production
  • kiinteistöpiece of real estate
  • tonttipiece of real estate
  • määräalapiece of real estate
  • tilapiece of real estate
French propriété, propriété
  • propriétésomething owned
  • propriétéexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • propriétéattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • propriétéan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • accessoirean object used in a dramatic production
  • propriétépiece of real estate
German Eigentum, Besitz
  • Eigentumsomething owned
  • Besitzsomething owned
  • Eigentumexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • Eigenschaftattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • Eigenschaftan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • Eigenschaftcomputing: an editable parameter associated with an application
  • Requisitan object used in a dramatic production
  • Anwesenpiece of real estate
  • Grundbesitzpiece of real estate
  • Grundstückpiece of real estate
Greek ιδιοκτησία, ιδιοκτησία
  • ιδιοκτησία (idioktisía)something owned
  • ιδιοκτησία (idioktisía)exclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • ιδιότητα (idiótita)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • κτήμα (ktíma)piece of real estate
Hebrew רְכוּשׁ, זכות הקניין
  • רְכוּשׁ (r'khush)something owned
  • זכות הקניין (zkhút hakinyán)exclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • תכונה (tkhuná)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • מאפייןattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • תכונה (tkhuná)computing: an editable parameter associated with an application
  • מאפייןcomputing: an editable parameter associated with an application
  • נכס (nékhes)piece of real estate
Hindi संपत्ति, गुण
  • संपत्ति (sampatti)something owned
  • गुण (guṇ)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • गुण (guṇ)an attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • संपत्ति (sampatti)piece of real estate
  • जायदाद (jāydād)piece of real estate
Hungarian tulajdon, ingatlanszakma
  • tulajdonsomething owned
  • ingatlanszakmabusiness of selling houses
  • ingatlankereskedelembusiness of selling houses
  • tulajdonjogexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • tulajdonságattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • tulajdonságan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • tulajdonságcomputing: an editable parameter associated with an application
  • kellékan object used in a dramatic production
  • ingatlanpiece of real estate
  • birtokpiece of real estate
Icelandic eign, eiginleiki
  • eignsomething owned
  • eiginleikicomputing: an editable parameter associated with an application
  • landeignpiece of real estate
  • fasteignpiece of real estate
Indonesian harta, milik
  • hartasomething owned
  • miliksomething owned
  • sifatattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
Irish maoin, sealúchas
  • maoinsomething owned
  • sealúchassomething owned
  • seilbhsomething owned
  • maoinexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • seilbhexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • dílseachtattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • réadmhaoinpiece of real estate
  • seilbhpiece of real estate
Italian proprietà, beni
  • proprietàsomething owned
  • benisomething owned
  • proprietàexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • possessoexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • possidenzaexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • proprietàattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • qualitàattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • proprietàan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • proprietàpiece of real estate
  • possessopiece of real estate
  • beni immobilipiece of real estate
Japanese 財産, 資産
  • 財産 (zaisan)something owned
  • 資産 (shisan)something owned
  • 所有物 (shoyū-butsu)something owned
  • 資産 (shisan)exclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • 所有権 (shoyū-ken)exclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • 属性 (zokusei)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • 性質 (seishitsu)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • 特性 (tokusei)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • 属性 (zokusei)an attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • 性質 (seishitsu)an attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • 属性 (zokusei)computing: an editable parameter associated with an application
  • 資産 (shisan)piece of real estate
Korean 재산, 자산
  • 재산 (jaesan)something owned
  • 자산 (jasan)something owned
  • 소유물 (soyumul)something owned
  • 소유권 (soyugwon)exclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • 성질 (seongjil)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • 특성 (teukseong)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • 속성 (sokseong)computing: an editable parameter associated with an application
  • 부동산 (budongsan)piece of real estate
  • 재산 (jaesan)piece of real estate
  • 소유지 (soyuji)piece of real estate
Latin bona, rēs
  • bonasomething owned
  • rēssomething owned
  • possessiōsomething owned
  • proprietāsexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • possessiōexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • dominiumexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • proprietāsattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • proprietāsan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
Latvian īpašums
  • īpašumssomething owned
Lithuanian nuosavýbė, tur̃tas
  • nuosavýbėsomething owned
  • tur̃tassomething owned
  • savýbėattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • savýbėan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
Malay harta, milik
  • hartasomething owned
  • miliksomething owned
  • sifatattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
Māori hautaonga, kame
  • hautaongasomething owned
  • kamesomething owned
  • hautaongaexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • āhuatangaattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • papanohopiece of real estate
Norwegian tomt
  • tomtpiece of real estate
Norwegian Bokmål eiendom, løsøre
  • eiendomsomething owned
  • løsøresomething owned
  • eiendomsrettexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • egenskapattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • eiendompiece of real estate
Persian ملک, مال
  • ملک (melk)something owned
  • مال (mâl)something owned
Polish własność, posiadanie
  • własnośćsomething owned
  • posiadanieexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • własnośćexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • prawo własnościexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • własnośćattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • właściwośćattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • cechaattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • wyróżnikan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • właściwośćan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • posesjapiece of real estate
  • posiadłośćpiece of real estate
Portuguese propriedade, bem
  • propriedadesomething owned
  • bemsomething owned
  • imóvelsomething owned
  • possessãoexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • propriedadeattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • qualidadeattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • propriedadean attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • qualidadean attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • propriedadecomputing: an editable parameter associated with an application
  • acessórioan object used in a dramatic production
  • propriedadepiece of real estate
Romanian proprietate, posesie
  • proprietatesomething owned
  • posesiesomething owned
  • posesieexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • drept de proprietateexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • posesiuneexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • însușirean attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • atributan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • caracteran attribute characteristic of a class of objects
Russian иму́щество, со́бственность
  • иму́щество (imúščestvo)something owned
  • со́бственность (sóbstvennostʹ)something owned
  • добро (dobro)something owned
  • со́бственность (sóbstvennostʹ)exclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • пра́во со́бственности (právo sóbstvennosti)exclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • сво́йство (svójstvo)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • ка́чество (káčestvo)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • черта́ (čertá)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • сво́йство (svójstvo)an attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • сво́йство (svójstvo)computing: an editable parameter associated with an application
  • недви́жимость (nedvížimostʹ)piece of real estate
  • со́бственность (sóbstvennostʹ)piece of real estate
Scottish Gaelic sealbh
  • sealbhsomething owned
Slovak majetok, vlastníctvo
  • majetoksomething owned
  • vlastníctvosomething owned
  • majetokexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • vlastnosťattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
Spanish propiedad, posesión
  • propiedadsomething owned
  • posesiónsomething owned
  • inmueblesomething owned
  • biensomething owned
  • perteneciaexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • propiedadattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • cualidadattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • propiedadan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • propiedadpiece of real estate
  • fincapiece of real estate
  • bienespiece of real estate
  • posesiónpiece of real estate
Swedish egendom, egendom
  • egendomsomething owned
  • egendomexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • egenskapattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • egenskapan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • rekvisitaan object used in a dramatic production
  • egendompiece of real estate
Tagalog pag-aari, ari-arian
  • pag-aarisomething owned
  • ari-ariansomething owned
  • katangianattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • katangianan attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • katangiancomputing: an editable parameter associated with an application
Thai ทรัพย์สิน, คุณสมบัติ
  • ทรัพย์สิน (sáp-sǐn)something owned
  • คุณสมบัติ (kun-ná-sǒm-bàt)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • คุณสมบัติ (kun-ná-sǒm-bàt)an attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • ที่ดิน (tîi-din)piece of real estate
Turkish mal, mülk
  • malsomething owned
  • mülksomething owned
  • emlaksomething owned
  • mülkiyetexclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • nitelikattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • vasıfattribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • mülkpiece of real estate
  • emlakpiece of real estate
Ukrainian вла́сність, майно́
  • вла́сність (vlásnistʹ)something owned
  • майно́ (majnó)something owned
  • власність (vlasnistʹ)exclusive right of possessing, enjoying and disposing of a thing
  • власти́вість (vlastývistʹ)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • я́кість (jákistʹ)attribute or abstract quality associated with an object, individual or concept
  • властивість (vlastyvistʹ)an attribute characteristic of a class of objects
  • реквізит (rekvizyt)an object used in a dramatic production
  • нерухо́мість (neruxómistʹ)piece of real estate
Vietnamese sở hữu, tài sản
  • sở hữusomething owned
  • tài sảnsomething owned
Welsh eiddo
  • eiddosomething owned
Cite this entry
APA

property. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/property

MLA

“property.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/property. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “property,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/property.

Source: property on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.