Meanings
cruse1
plural cruses · alternative cruise · alternative rare cruze
- archaicgovernmentA small jar used to hold liquid, such as oil or water.
He had dipped ungenerously into a generous mother’s purse; basely and recklessly spilt her little cruse.
1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 21, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC1 more example
With a thought I tooke for Maudline & a cruse of cockle pottage. with a thing thus tall, skie blesse you all: I befell into this dotage.
c. 1620, anonymous, “Tom o’ Bedlam’s Song” in Giles Earle his Booke (British Museum, Additional MSS. 24, 665) - uncommonAn oil lamp; a crusy.
Cruse2
- A surname.
Synonyms & antonyms
Origin
- Old Englishcrōg“crock, pitcher, vessel”
- Middle Englishcroo“pot, pitcher”
- Proto-Germanic*krūsǭ
- Proto-West Germanic*krūsā
- Old Englishcrūse“jar, cruse”
- Middle Englishcrouse
- Englishcruse
From Middle English crouse, from Old English crūse (“jar, cruse”), from Proto-West Germanic *krūsā, from Proto-Germanic *krūsǭ, *krūsaz (“jar, pot, collar, jug”). Cognate with German Krause (“pot with a lid”), Icelandic krús (“jar, jug”). Merged with Middle English croo (“pot, pitcher”), from Old English crōg (“crock, pitcher, vessel”). More at crock.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian стомна, делва
- стомна (stomna)small jar
- делва (delva)small jar
Hebrew צַפַּחַת
- צַפַּחַת (tzapáẖat)small jar
Polish kruż
- krużsmall jar
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with cruse
Sounds the same
Anagrams
Cite this entry
cruse. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cruse
“cruse.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cruse. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “cruse,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cruse.
Source: cruse on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.