cruse

C3R1U1S1E1
/kɹuːs//kɹuːz/

noun

A small jar used to hold liquid, such as oil or water.

UncommonScrabble 7

Meanings

cruse1

nouncruse (plural cruses)

plural cruses · alternative cruise · alternative rare cruze

  1. archaicgovernmentA small jar used to hold liquid, such as oil or water.

    He had dipped ungenerously into a generous mother’s purse; basely and recklessly spilt her little cruse.

    1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 21, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC
    1 more example

    With a thought I tooke for Maudline & a cruse of cockle pottage. with a thing thus tall, skie blesse you all: I befell into this dotage.

    c. 1620, anonymous, “Tom o’ Bedlam’s Song” in Giles Earle his Booke (British Museum, Additional MSS. 24, 665)
  2. uncommonAn oil lamp; a crusy.

Cruse2

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Origin

  1. Old Englishcrōg“crock, pitcher, vessel”
  2. Middle Englishcroo“pot, pitcher”
  3. Proto-Germanic*krūsǭ
  4. Proto-West Germanic*krūsā
  5. Old Englishcrūse“jar, cruse”
  6. Middle Englishcrouse
  7. Englishcruse

From Middle English crouse, from Old English crūse (“jar, cruse”), from Proto-West Germanic *krūsā, from Proto-Germanic *krūsǭ, *krūsaz (“jar, pot, collar, jug”). Cognate with German Krause (“pot with a lid”), Icelandic krús (“jar, jug”). Merged with Middle English croo (“pot, pitcher”), from Old English crōg (“crock, pitcher, vessel”). More at crock.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian стомна, делва
  • стомна (stomna)small jar
  • делва (delva)small jar
Hebrew צַפַּחַת
  • צַפַּחַת (tzapáẖat)small jar
Polish kruż
  • krużsmall jar

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with cruse

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Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

cruse. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cruse

MLA

“cruse.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cruse. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “cruse,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cruse.

Source: cruse on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.