English disease

proper noun

Football (soccer) hooliganism.

Meanings

proper nounthe English disease
  1. Depression (especially suicidal).
  2. Poor industrial relations and the resulting economic weakness.
  3. Masochism, especially a fondness for flagellation.

Origin

  1. Russianангли́йская боле́знь
  2. Germanenglische Krankheit
  3. Polishangielska choroba
  4. Frenchmaladie anglaise
  5. EnglishEnglish disease

A calque of phrases from various languages, including the French maladie anglaise, Polish angielska choroba, German englische Krankheit, and the Russian англи́йская боле́знь (anglíjskaja boléznʹ).

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

English disease. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/English%20disease

MLA

“English disease.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/English%20disease. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “English disease,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/English%20disease.

Source: English disease on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.