germ

G2E1R1M3
UK/d͡ʒɜːm/US/d͡ʒɝm/

noun

The embryo of a seed, especially of a seed used as a cereal or grain. See Wikipedia article on cereal germ.

“the germ of civil liberty”

Less commonScrabble 7

Meanings

germ1

noungerm (plural germs)

plural germs

  1. The small mass of cells from which a new organism develops; a seed, bud, spore, or zygote.
    1. biologyThe embryo of a seed, especially of a seed used as a cereal or grain. See Wikipedia article on cereal germ.
    2. biologyThe small mass of cells from which a part of an organism develops, or a macroscopic but immature form of that part; a bud.

      surgical removal of germs of wisdom teeth

  2. A pathogen: a pathogenic microorganism, such as a bacterium or virus.

    'This again,' said the Bacteriologist, slipping a glass slide under the microscope, 'is a preparation of the celebrated Bacillus of cholera - the cholera germ.'

    1895, H. G. Wells, The Stolen Bacillus
  3. figurativelyThe origin or earliest version of an idea or project.

    the germ of civil liberty

    2 more examples

    Now all his ponderings, however excursive, wheeled round Isabel as their center; and back to her they came again from every excursion; and again derived some new, small germs for wonderment.

    1852, Herman Melville, Pierre; or The Ambiguities

    What greatness had not floated on the ebb of that river into the mystery of an unknown earth? - the dreams of men, the seed of commonwealths, the germs of empires.

    1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 194
  4. mathematicsAn equivalence class that includes a specified function defined in an open neighborhood.
verbgerm (third-person singular simple present germs, present participle germing, simple past and past participle germed)

present singular third person germs · participle present germing · participle past germed · past germed

  1. To germinate.

    Thus tempted, the lust to avenge me / Germed inly and grew.

    1909, Thomas Hardy, The Flirt's Tragedy
  2. slangTo grow, as if parasitic.

    I’m addicted, want to germ inside your love

    2011, Black Eyed Peas, Just Can't Get Enough

Germ2

nounGerm (plural Germs)

plural Germs

  1. UKderogatoryslanga German person.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounanything that provides inspiration for later work

Similar

nouna minute life form (especially a disease-causing bacterium); the term is not in technical use

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

germ · noun, verb

  1. Latingermen“bud, seed, embryo”
  2. Middle Frenchgerme
  3. Englishgerm

From Middle French germe, from Latin germen (“bud, seed, embryo”). Doublet of germen.

Full word history & related roots →

Germ · noun

Clipping of German, from the phonetic similarity to germ.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic جُرْثُومَة, رُشَيْم
  • جُرْثُومَة (jurṯūma)pathogenic microorganism
  • رُشَيْم (rušaym)mass of cells
Bulgarian микро́б, ембрио́н
  • микро́б (mikrób)pathogenic microorganism
  • ембрио́н (embrión)mass of cells
  • заро́диш (zaródiš)mass of cells
Catalan germen, germen
  • germenembryo of a seed
  • germenpathogenic microorganism
  • germenidea
  • germenmass of cells
Chinese Mandarin 胚芽, 細菌 /细菌
  • 胚芽 (pēiyá)embryo of a seed
  • 細菌 /细菌 (xìjūn)pathogenic microorganism
  • 菌 (jūn)pathogenic microorganism
Czech bakterie, mikrob
  • bakteriepathogenic microorganism
  • mikrobpathogenic microorganism
  • choroboplodný zárodekpathogenic microorganism
  • zárodekidea
  • počátekidea
  • zárodekmass of cells
Dutch kiem, kiem
  • kiempathogenic microorganism
  • kiemidea
  • kiemmass of cells
Esperanto mikrobo, ĝermo
  • mikrobopathogenic microorganism
  • ĝermomass of cells
Finnish alkio, mikrobi
  • alkioembryo of a seed
  • mikrobipathogenic microorganism
  • siemenidea
  • itiömass of cells
French germe, germe
  • germepathogenic microorganism
  • germeidea
  • germemass of cells
German Keim, Keim
  • Keimpathogenic microorganism
  • Keimmass of cells
Greek μικρόβιο, μικρόβιο
  • μικρόβιο (mikróvio)pathogenic microorganism
  • μικρόβιο (mikróvio)mass of cells
Hindi रोगाणु, रोगाणु
  • रोगाणु (rogāṇu)pathogenic microorganism
  • रोगाणु (rogāṇu)mass of cells
  • कीटाणु (kīṭāṇu)mass of cells
Hungarian csíra, kórokozó
  • csírapathogenic microorganism
  • kórokozópathogenic microorganism
  • csíraidea
  • csíramass of cells
Icelandic sýkill
  • sýkillpathogenic microorganism
Indonesian kuman, kuman
  • kumanpathogenic microorganism
  • kumanmass of cells
Italian microbo, germe
  • microbopathogenic microorganism
  • germepathogenic microorganism
  • germemass of cells
Japanese 細菌, 芽生え
  • 細菌 (saikin)pathogenic microorganism
  • 芽生え (mebae)idea
  • 胚芽 (haiga)mass of cells
Korean 세균, 배아
  • 세균 (segyun)pathogenic microorganism
  • 배아 (baea)mass of cells
Malay kuman
  • kumanpathogenic microorganism
Māori kitakita, moroiti tahumaero
  • kitakitapathogenic microorganism
  • moroiti tahumaeropathogenic microorganism
Persian جرم
  • جرم (jerm)pathogenic microorganism
Polish zarazek, mikrob
  • zarazekpathogenic microorganism
  • mikrobpathogenic microorganism
  • bakcylpathogenic microorganism
  • zalążekidea
Portuguese germe, germe
  • germeembryo of a seed
  • germepathogenic microorganism
  • germeidea
  • germemass of cells
Romanian germen, embrion
  • germenembryo of a seed
  • embrionembryo of a seed
  • germenpathogenic microorganism
  • microbpathogenic microorganism
  • germenidea
  • cauzăidea
  • sămânțăidea
  • microbmass of cells
  • germenmass of cells
Russian за́вязь, микро́б
  • за́вязь (závjazʹ)embryo of a seed
  • микро́б (mikrób)pathogenic microorganism
  • зача́ток (začátok)idea
  • заро́дыш (zaródyš)mass of cells
  • зача́ток (začátok)mass of cells
  • эмбрио́н (embrión)mass of cells
Slovak klíček
  • klíčekmass of cells
Spanish germen, germen
  • germenembryo of a seed
  • germenpathogenic microorganism
  • germenmass of cells
Swahili kijidudu
  • kijidudupathogenic microorganism
Swedish mikrob, frö
  • mikrobpathogenic microorganism
  • fröidea
  • mikrobmass of cells
Tagalog mikrobyo, kagaw
  • mikrobyopathogenic microorganism
  • kagawpathogenic microorganism
  • binhaymass of cells
Thai เชื้อ, เชื้อโรค
  • เชื้อ (chʉ́ʉa)pathogenic microorganism
  • เชื้อโรค (chʉ́ʉa-rôok)pathogenic microorganism
Turkish rüşeym
  • rüşeymembryo of a seed
Ukrainian за́в'язь, мікро́б
  • за́в'язь (závʺjazʹ)embryo of a seed
  • мікро́б (mikrób)pathogenic microorganism
  • заро́док (zaródok)mass of cells
  • ембріо́н (embrión)mass of cells
  • зача́ток (začátok)mass of cells
Vietnamese mầm, vi khuẩn
  • mầmembryo of a seed
  • vi khuẩnpathogenic microorganism
  • vi trùngpathogenic microorganism
  • mộngmass of cells
  • mầmmass of cells

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with germ

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

germ. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/germ

MLA

“germ.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/germ. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “germ,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/germ.

Source: germ on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.