Meanings
present singular third person hains · participle present haining · participle past hained · past hained · alternative hane
- Northern EnglandScotlanddialectalintransitiveTo be thrifty; be economical.
Origin
- Middle Englishheyn
- Proto-Germanic*haginjaną“to hedge”
- Old Norsehegna“to protect; defend”
- Middle English*haynen
- Englishhain
From earlier hayne, from Middle English *haynen, *heynen, from Old Norse hegna (“to protect; defend”), from Proto-Germanic *haginjaną (“to hedge”), equivalent to hedge + -en. Cognate with Icelandic hegna (“to fence; confine; punish”), Swedish hägna (“to fence off; enclose; protect”), Danish hegne (“to enclose; fence in”). Related to hedge. The noun is from Middle English heyn.
More words from Middle English, Old Norse, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
hain. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hain
“hain.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hain. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hain,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hain.
Source: hain on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.