Harbin

H4A1R1B3I1N1

proper noun

A prefecture-level city and subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Heilongjiang, in northeastern China.

Less commonScrabble 11

Meanings

proper noun
  1. A prefecture-level city and subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Heilongjiang, in northeastern China.

    The headquarters of the Chinese-Eastern road is at Harbin, a town situated at about the centre of northern China, and there located for the purpose of administering the affairs of the railway.

    1899 July 29, H. E. Rood, “American Locomotives in Siberia”, in Harper's Weekly, volume XLIII, number 2223, page 749
    5 more examples

    Manchuria is crossed by the Chinese Eastern Railway (the Russian Trans-Siberian Railway), which enters the Hei-lung-chiang Province from the north-west and divides at Harbin (哈爾賓^([sic – meaning 哈爾濱])) in the Chi-lin Province, one branch going to Vladivostock (海参威) and the other to Dalny and Port Arthur.

    1904, Charles Daniel Tenney, Geography of Asia, Macmillan and Co., →OCLC, page 23

    The Russians of Manchuria, who had built Harbin forty-five years ago, were now invited to clear the stage and to do it quickly. Restrictions on all possible jobs and professions soon narrowed their means of earning to almost nothing.

    1942, Nina Fedorova, The Children, Little, Brown and Company, page 79

    English spoken. Can you tell me what is happening? We arrive to the village Yurga. You must disbark^([sic – meaning disembark]). No, I have a ticket to Harbin. Harbin across border of China. There is argument. Well I'll go as far as I can. Thank you just the same.

    1958, 20:02 from the start, in The Inn of the Sixth Happiness, →OCLC

    Harbin is the capital of the Heilongjiang Province (Heilungkiang Province). Situated in the middle reaches of the Songhua Jiang (Sunghua River), it is a busy river port. As railways and highways converge at Harbin, it is also an important hub of communication. Harbin used to be a fishing village and its name, in Manchu dialect, means drying fishnets. Unlike most of China, it has a very short history. Harbin was incorporated as a town in 1898.

    1982, The Official Guidebook of China, Beijing: China Travel and Tourism Press, →ISBN, pages 185–186

    Temperatures in Yakeshi in Inner Mongolia (內蒙古) dropped to minus 28 degrees Celsius yesterday, while Harbin (哈爾濱) in Heilongjiang (黑龍江) province experienced minus 19 degrees.

    2016 January 21, Alice Yan, Lai Ying Kit, Mimi Lau, “Incredible scenes as mainland shoppers strip supermarket shelves ahead of big chill”, in South China Morning Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 22 Jan 2016, China

    Synonyms: Ha'erbin, Haerbin, Ha-erh-pin, Ha-êrh-pin, Haerhpin, Kharbin, Pinkiang

Synonyms & antonyms

proper nounA prefecture-level city and subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Heilongjiang, in northeastern China.

Origin

  1. mncᡥᠠᡵᠪᡳᠨ
  2. EnglishHarbin

From Manchu ᡥᠠᡵᠪᡳᠨ (harbin)- in the late 19th century, the area was a fishing village.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic هَارْبِين, خَارْبِين
  • هَارْبِين (harbīn)a sub-provincial city in northeastern China
  • خَارْبِين (ḵarbīn)a sub-provincial city in northeastern China
Chinese Cantonese 哈爾濱 /哈尔滨
  • 哈爾濱 /哈尔滨 (haa¹ ji⁵ ban¹)a sub-provincial city in northeastern China
Chinese Mandarin 哈爾濱 /哈尔滨
  • 哈爾濱 /哈尔滨 (Hā'ěrbīn)a sub-provincial city in northeastern China
Finnish Harbin
  • Harbina sub-provincial city in northeastern China
Hindi हारबिन
  • हारबिन (hārbin)a sub-provincial city in northeastern China
Hungarian Harbin
  • Harbina sub-provincial city in northeastern China
Japanese 哈爾浜, ハルビン
  • 哈爾浜 (Harubin)a sub-provincial city in northeastern China
  • ハルビン (Harubin)a sub-provincial city in northeastern China
Korean 하얼빈, 할빈
  • 하얼빈 (Ha'eolbin)a sub-provincial city in northeastern China
  • 할빈 (Halbin)a sub-provincial city in northeastern China
Russian Харби́н
  • Харби́н (Xarbín)a sub-provincial city in northeastern China
Spanish Harbin
  • Harbina sub-provincial city in northeastern China
Thai ฮาร์บิน
  • ฮาร์บินa sub-provincial city in northeastern China
Vietnamese Cáp Nhĩ Tân
  • Cáp Nhĩ Tâna sub-provincial city in northeastern China
Cite this entry
APA

Harbin. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Harbin

MLA

“Harbin.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Harbin. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Harbin,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Harbin.

Source: Harbin on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.