Higgs boson

noun

An elementary particle in the Standard Model, namely a boson with zero spin, that gives mass to other particles.

Meanings

nounHiggs boson (plural Higgs bosons)

plural Higgs bosons

  1. particlenatural sciencesAn elementary particle in the Standard Model, namely a boson with zero spin, that gives mass to other particles.

    In the higher Higgs boson mass domain, the Higgs boson decays dominantly to a pair of b-quarks.

    2011, Christopher G. Tully, Elementary Particle Physics in a Nutshell, page 255
    3 more examples

    The existence of a Higgs boson would be the simplest solution to the problem of electroweak symmetry breaking.

    1987, Robert N. Cahn, “The Search for a Heavy Higgs Boson at the SSC”, in Orrin Fackler, J. Thanh Vân Trân, editors, New and Exotic Phenomena: Proceedings of the Seventh Moriond Workshop, page 468

    We also know other things about the Higgs boson. If it were much more massive, a problem would occur. Since Higgs bosons interact with particles with a large mass, Higgs bosons would also interact with themselves (as they have mass too). This “self interaction” puts an upper limit on the mass of the Higgs boson as less than about 500-1000 GeV.

    2004, Don Lincoln, Understanding the Universe: From Quarks to the Cosmos, page 239

    Have you ever heard about the Higgs Boson Blues? / I'm going down to Geneva, baby / Gonna teach it to you

    2013, “Higgs Boson Blues”, in Nick Cave (lyrics), Push the Sky Away, performed by Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds

    Synonyms: God particle, Higgs particle, Higgson, higgson

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn elementary particle in the Standard Model, namely a boson with zero spin, that gives mass to other particles.

Origin

From Higgs + boson; named after British physicist Peter Higgs, who is credited with proposing what is now called the Higgs mechanism. Korean-American theoretical physicist Benjamin W. Lee is generally credited with having coined the term.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic بُوزُون هِيغْز
  • بُوزُون هِيغْز (bōzōn higz)elementary particle
Brazilian Portuguese bóson de Higgs
  • bóson de Higgselementary particle
Bulgarian Хигс бозо́н
  • Хигс бозо́н (Higs bozón)elementary particle
Catalan bosó de Higgs
  • bosó de Higgselementary particle
Chinese Mandarin 希格斯玻色子
  • 希格斯玻色子 (Xīgésī bōsèzi)elementary particle
Czech Higgsův boson
  • Higgsův bosonelementary particle
Dutch Higgsboson, Higgsdeeltje
  • Higgsbosonelementary particle
  • Higgsdeeltjeelementary particle
European Portuguese bosão de Higgs
  • bosão de Higgselementary particle
Finnish Higgsin bosoni
  • Higgsin bosonielementary particle
French boson de Higgs
  • boson de Higgselementary particle
German Higgs-Boson, Higgs-Teilchen
  • Higgs-Bosonelementary particle
  • Higgs-Teilchenelementary particle
Greek μποζόνιο Χιγκς
  • μποζόνιο Χιγκς (bozónio Chigks)elementary particle
Hungarian Higgs-bozon
  • Higgs-bozonelementary particle
Japanese ヒッグス粒子
  • ヒッグス粒子 (Higgusu ryūshi)elementary particle
Polish bozon Higgsa, higson
  • bozon Higgsaelementary particle
  • higsonelementary particle
Russian бозо́н Хи́ггса, хи́ггсовский бозо́н
  • бозо́н Хи́ггса (bozón Xíggsa)elementary particle
  • хи́ггсовский бозо́н (xíggsovskij bozón)elementary particle
Spanish bosón de Higgs
  • bosón de Higgselementary particle
Swedish Higgspartikel, Higgsboson
  • Higgspartikelelementary particle
  • Higgsbosonelementary particle
Turkish Higgs bozonu
  • Higgs bozonuelementary particle
Cite this entry
APA

Higgs boson. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Higgs%20boson

MLA

“Higgs boson.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Higgs%20boson. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Higgs boson,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Higgs%20boson.

Source: Higgs boson on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.