spin

S1P3I1N1
/spɪn/

verb

To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction.

“Spin the ball on the floor.”

CommonScrabble 6

Meanings

spin1

verbspin (third-person singular simple present spins, present participle spinning, simple past spun or (uncommon) span or (nonstandard) spinned, past participle spun or (nonstandard) spinned)

present singular third person spins · participle present spinning · past spun · past uncommon span · nonstandard past spinned · participle past spun · nonstandard participle past spinned

  1. ergativeTo rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction.

    Spin the ball on the floor.

    4 more examples

    I spun myself around a few times.

    She spun around and gave him a big smile.

    Round about him spun the landscape, / Sky and forest reeled together, / And his strong heart leaped within him, / As the sturgeon leaps and struggles / In a net to break its meshes.

    1855, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “Hiawatha’s Fasting”, in The Song of Hiawatha, Boston: Ticknor and Fields, page 76

    "Shall we spin for it?" "Might as well." "All right. Here goes. Heads you first and I second. Tails, vice versa." Bill nodded. The coin spun in the air. Jimmy bent to look at it.

    1929, Agatha Christie, The Seven Dials Mystery
    1. ergativeaeronauticsTo enter, or remain in, a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode).
    2. ergativeaeronauticsTo cause one's aircraft to enter or remain in a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode).
  2. transitiveTo make yarn by twisting and winding fibers together.

    They spin the cotton into thread.

    2 more examples

    Along the Sunny Bank, or Wat’ry Mead, / Ten thouſand Stalks their various Bloſſoms ſpread : / Peaceful and lowly in their native Soil, / They neither know to ſpin, nor care to toil ; / Yet with confeſs’d Magnificence deride / Our vile Attire, and Impotence of Pride.

    1718, Matthew Prior, “Solomon on the Vanity of the World”, in Poems on Several Occasions, volume II, Dublin: George Grierson, published 1738, book I, page 115

    I started out by spinning a full bobbin of natural white cotton in the normal Z-spun direction.

    2026, Tom Knisley, “Exploring S- and Z-Twist”, in Spin Off, volume L, number 1, page 42
  3. figurativelyTo present, describe, or interpret, or to introduce a bias or slant, so as to give something a favorable or advantageous appearance.

    This past week[…] Republicans completed their journey through the looking-glass, spinning a new counternarrative of that deadly day.

    2021 July 31, Lisa Lerer, Nicholas Fandos, “Already Distorting Jan. 6, G.O.P. Now Concocts Entire Counternarrative”, in The New York Times, →ISSN
    2 more examples

    But because he is but briefe, and these things of great consequence not to be kept obscure, I shall conceave it nothing above my duty either for the difficulty or the censure that may passe thereon, to communicate such thoughts as I also have had, and do offer them now in this generall labour of reformation, to the candid view both of Church and Magistrate; especially because I see it the hope of good men, that those irregular and unspirituall Courts have spun their utmost date in this Land; and some beter course must now be constituted.

    1643, John Milton, Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce

    In every administration there will be spokesmen and public affairs officers who try to spin the news to make the president look good. But this administration is trying to spin scientific data and muzzle scientists toward that end.

    2006 February 9, “The Politics of Science”, in The Washington Post, page A22

    Synonyms: whitewash, sugarcoat, put lipstick on, gild, blandish, dress up

  4. ball gamesTo make the ball move sideways when it bounces on the pitch.

    This pitch is usually preferred for spin than pace.

  5. ball gamesTo move sideways when bouncing.

    Spinning the ball gave him figures of 7-48.

  6. cookingTo form into thin strips or ribbons, as with sugar.
  7. To form (a web, a cocoon, silk, etc.) from threads produced by the extrusion of a viscid, transparent liquid, which hardens on coming into contact with the air; said of the spider, the silkworm, etc.

    I spin a thread that you can't see / A web of thoughts best left unclean

    2024, “Clawing Out”, in Greif, performed by Zeal & Ardor, Track 6
  8. To shape, as malleable sheet metal, into a hollow form, by bending or buckling it by pressing against it with a smooth hand tool or roller while the metal revolves, as in a lathe.
  9. To move swiftly.

    to spin along the road in a carriage, on a bicycle, etc.

  10. To stream or issue in a thread or a small current or jet.

    Blood spins from a vein.

    2 more examples

    Mount them, and make inciſion in their Hides, / That their hot blood may ſpin in Engliſh eyes, / And doubt them with ſuperfluous courage : ha.

    1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii], page 86, column 1

    And yet, we refuse to simply perceive the dark. Rather than sit within total absence our brains spin imagined stimuli out into the void. After all, how could there truly be nothing there?

    2025 January 15, Jacob Geller, “Fear of Dark” (2:52 from the start), in (Please provide the book title or journal name)
  11. intransitivecomputingTo wait in a loop until some condition becomes true.
  12. intransitivehobbiesTo rotate into the gravel or managing to remain on the straight as a result of bad weather.

    His car spun in the rains just after finishing lap four.

  13. informaltransitiveTo play (vinyl records, etc.) as a disc jockey.

    However, for the past six years he has been spinning his novel blend of progressive house and trance music and is finally on the brink of becoming the next luminary DJ.

    2002, CMJ New Music Report, volume 70, number 12
  14. intransitivecyclingTo use an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a gym class.
  15. intransitivecyclingTo ride a bicycle at a fast cadence.
  16. UKslangtransitivegovernmentTo search rapidly.

    But then again, unless someone struck lucky in those first few hours, there weren't even enough detectives to spin a drum [house].

    2013, Nick Oldham, Psycho Alley
  17. transitiveTo draw out tediously; prolong.

    to spin a yarn

    Synonyms: spin out

  18. fishingTo fish with a swivel or spoonbait.
  19. archaicslangtransitiveTo reject at an examination; to fail (a student).

    Synonyms: flunk, plough, pluck

nounspin (countable and uncountable, plural spins)

plural spins

  1. countableuncountableCircular motion, usually rapid.

    The car went into a spin.

    2 more examples

    The skaters demonstrated their spins.

    He put some spin on the cue ball.

  2. countableuncountableA state of confusion or disorientation.

    My mind was in a spin.

  3. countableuncountablequantum mechanicsA quantum angular momentum associated with subatomic particles, which also creates a magnetic moment.
  4. countableuncountableA novel, creative variation of an existing thing or type; a twist.

    The media has been having a field day not only with the usual tired homophobic innuendos (which one has come to expect) but with new spins on queer bashing that might even seem inventive if they were not so hateful.

    1991 August 10, Michael Bronski, “'I Know You Are, But What Am I?'”, in Gay Community News, volume 19, number 4, page 1
  5. countablefigurativelyuncountableA favourable comment or interpretation intended to bias opinion on an otherwise unpleasant situation.

    spin doctor

    4 more examples

    Try to put a positive spin on the disappointing sales figures.

    The politician was mocked in the press for his reliance on spin rather than facts.

    He added: "We've always had spin, especially from Government. But this is not spin. This is dishonesty and so it's our rail media's urgent responsibility to call it out because non-specialist journalists across the country will report this and gradually these untruths will be accepted.

    2022 January 26, Paul Stephen, “Network News: Government's IRP claims condemned as "dishonest"”, in RAIL, number 949, page 7

    Over the course of Yaccarino’s tenure as CEO, she frequently had to put a positive spin on public relations disasters and Musk’s belligerent behavior.

    2025 July 9, Blake Montgomery, Nick Robins-Early, “Linda Yaccarino stepping down as CEO of Elon Musk’s X”, in The Guardian, →ISSN
  6. countableuncountablehobbiesRotation of the ball as it flies through the air; sideways movement of the ball as it bounces.

    Synonyms: swazz

  7. countableuncountableaeronauticsA condition of flight where a stalled aircraft is simultaneously pitching, yawing, and rolling in a spinning motion.
  8. countableuncountableengineeringAn abnormal condition in journal bearings where the bearing seizes to the rotating shaft and rotates inside the journal, destroying both the shaft and the journal.
  9. countableuncountableA brief trip by vehicle, especially one made for pleasure.

    I'm off out for a spin in my new sports car.

    2 more examples

    But she opened the door and said "Honey, take me for a spin." / So we drove up town just to get the tags / And I headed her right on down main drag / I could hear everybody laughin' for blocks around / But up there at the court house they didn't laugh / 'Cause to type it up it took the whole staff / And when they got through the title weighed sixty pounds.

    1976, “One Piece at a Time”, Wayne Kemp (music), performed by Johnny Cash

    Time is running out, so I renounce a spin on a Class 387 for a fast run to Paddington on another Class 800 - a shame as the weather was perfect for pictures. Even so, it's enjoyable - boy, can those trains shift under the wires.

    2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 68
  10. countableuncountableA bundle of spun material; a mass of strands and filaments.

    She left him alone, and went to get Annie a spin of toffee.

    1913, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, chapter 1, in Sons and Lovers, London: Duckworth & Co. […], →OCLC
  11. countableuncountableA single play of a record; especially, one broadcast by a radio station.

    Let's give this classic LP another spin.

    1 more example

    Although the Loveless title showed the smallest increase in airplay in the top 10, its number of detections outpaced the nearest bulleted title by more than 350 spins.

    1996, Billboard, volume 108, number 12, page 37
  12. UKcountableslanguncountableA search of a prisoner's cell for forbidden articles.

    Mr Weedon explains that this is a cell search - known by prisoners as a spin - and for obvious reasons it has to be carried out without any warning.

    2002, Jeffrey Archer, A Prison Diary
  13. countabledateduncountableAn unmarried woman; a spinster.

    1893, Bithia Mary Croker, "To Let" in "To Let" etc., Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott, 1906, p. 1, https://archive.org/details/toletcroker00crok Some years ago, when I was a slim young spin, I came out to India to live with my brother Tom […]

  14. uncountableThe use of an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a gym class.

    Synonyms: spinning

spin2

nounspin (plural spins)

plural spins

  1. abbreviationclippingnauticalClipping of spinnaker.

    “Frank!” Joe yelled. “Run the spin halyard to the cabin-top winch and pass me the free end!”

    2021 22 April, “jdale” (username), Course for Catastrophe, chapter 4

spin3

nounspin (plural spins)

plural spins · alternative SpIn

  1. slangautismA special interest of an autistic person.

    berdly if your friends were homestuck characters who would they be. //sorry autism wants me dead, berdlys my fav character and hs is my spin. you will never heard the end of it from me

    2024 April 15, @XxKilla_KrisxX, Twitter

    Synonyms: spinterest

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo present, describe, or interpret, or to introduce a bias or slant, so as to give something a favorable or advantageous appearance.

verbTo draw out tediously; prolong.

Similar

verbTo reject at an examination; to fail (a student).

nounRotation of the ball as it flies through the air; sideways movement of the ball as it bounces.

Similar

nounThe use of an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a gym class.

Similar

nounA special interest of an autistic person.

Similar
spinterest

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe act of rotating rapidly

Broader
rotationrotary motion

nounrapid descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral

Similar

verbrevolve quickly and repeatedly around one's own axis

Similar
spin aroundwhirlreelgyrate

verbcause to spin

verbprolong or extend

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

spin · verb, noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*(s)penh₁-
  2. Proto-Germanic*spinnaną
  3. Old Englishspinnan
  4. Middle Englishspinnen
  5. Englishspin

From Middle English spinnen, from Old English spinnan, from Proto-Germanic *spinnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-. Cognates Cognate with Dutch, German spinnen (“to spin”), Luxembourgish spannen (“to spin”), Yiddish שפּינען (shpinen, “spin”), Danish spinde (“to spin”), Faroese, Icelandic and Swedish spinna (“to spin”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk spinne (“to spin”), Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (spinnan, “to spin”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic رَدَنَ, غَزَلَ
  • رَدَنَ (radana)to make yarn
  • غَزَلَ (ḡazala)to make yarn
  • اِغْتَزَلَ (iḡtazala)to make yarn
  • فَتَلَ (fatala)to make yarn
Bulgarian преда́, фалцирам се
  • преда́ (predá)to make yarn
  • фалцирам се (falciram se)to move sideways when bouncing
  • плета (pleta)of spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread
  • струговам (strugovam)to shape, as malleable sheet metal, into a hollow form, as in lathe
  • движа се бързо (dviža se bărzo)to move swiftly
  • въртя (vărtja)to turn around quickly
  • фалцирам (falciram)to make ball move sideways
  • въртене (vărtene)circular motion
  • спин (spin)physics: quantum angular momentum
  • комплимент (kompliment)favourable comment or interpretation
  • фалц (falc)rotation of a ball in motion
Catalan filar, teixir
  • filarto make yarn
  • teixirof spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread
  • giravoltarto turn around quickly
  • girarto turn around quickly
  • voltarto turn around quickly
  • voltacircular motion
  • espínphysics: quantum angular momentum
  • efecterotation of a ball in motion
Chinese Mandarin 紡 /纺, 轉動 /转动
  • 紡 /纺 (fǎng)to make yarn
  • 轉動 /转动 (zhuǎndòng)to turn around quickly
  • 自轉 /自转 (zìzhuàn)to turn around quickly
  • 自旋 (zìxuán)physics: quantum angular momentum
Czech příst
  • přístto make yarn
Danish spinde
  • spindeto make yarn
Dutch spinnen, spinnen
  • spinnento make yarn
  • spinnento present a bias
  • doen draaiento move sideways when bouncing
  • draaiento turn around quickly
  • spinnento make ball move sideways
  • draaiencircular motion
Esperanto ŝpini, ŝpini
  • ŝpinito make yarn
  • ŝpiniof spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread
  • girito turn around quickly
Estonian ketrama
  • ketramato make yarn
Finnish kehrätä, kaunistella
  • kehrätäto make yarn
  • kaunistellato present a bias
  • johtaa harhaanto present a bias
  • kieputtaato present a bias
  • kiertyäto move sideways when bouncing
  • kehrätäcooking: to form into thin strips or ribbons, as with sugar
  • kutoaof spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread
  • kehrätäof spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread
  • kiitääto move swiftly
  • suihkutato stream or issue in a thread or a small current or jet
  • pyöriäcomputing: to wait in a loop
  • pyöriäto turn around quickly
  • pyörintäcircular motion
  • pyörivä liikecircular motion
  • spinphysics: quantum angular momentum
  • kieputusfavourable comment or interpretation
  • syöksykierreflight condition
  • kierrerotation of a ball in motion
French filer, tournoyer
  • filerto make yarn
  • tournoyerto turn around quickly
  • pivoter rapidementto turn around quickly
  • tourcircular motion
  • spinphysics: quantum angular momentum
  • tournoiementphysics: quantum angular momentum
  • vrilleflight condition
  • effetrotation of a ball in motion
  • brossagerotation of a ball in motion
German spinnen, schönreden
  • spinnento make yarn
  • schönredento present a bias
  • positiv darstellento present a bias
  • beschönigento present a bias
  • rotierento turn around quickly
  • schleudernto turn around quickly
  • Spinphysics: quantum angular momentum
  • Zurechtlegungfavourable comment or interpretation
  • Beschönigungfavourable comment or interpretation
  • Schönfärbereifavourable comment or interpretation
  • passende Auslegungfavourable comment or interpretation
  • Trudelnflight condition
  • Spritztourbrief trip
  • Drallrotation of a ball in motion
Greek περιστρέφω, ιδιοστροφορμή
  • περιστρέφω (peristréfo)to turn around quickly
  • ιδιοστροφορμή (idiostroformí)physics: quantum angular momentum
Hebrew הסתובב, הסברה
  • הסתובב (histovév)to turn around quickly
  • הסברה (hasbará)favourable comment or interpretation
Hindi प्रचक्रण
  • प्रचक्रण (pracakraṇ)physics: quantum angular momentum
Hungarian fon, forog
  • fonto make yarn
  • forogto turn around quickly
  • pörögto turn around quickly
  • pörgéscircular motion
  • forgáscircular motion
  • spinphysics: quantum angular momentum
  • dugóhúzóflight condition
Icelandic spinna
  • spinnato make yarn
Irish sníomh, sníomh
  • sníomhto make yarn
  • sníomhto turn around quickly
Italian filare, girare
  • filareto make yarn
  • girareto turn around quickly
  • far girareto turn around quickly
  • ruotareto turn around quickly
  • piroettareto turn around quickly
  • testacodato turn around quickly
  • testacodacircular motion
  • effettorotation of a ball in motion
Japanese 紡ぐ, 回転する
  • 紡ぐ (tsumugu)to make yarn
  • 回転する (kaiten suru)to turn around quickly
  • 回転 (kaiten)circular motion
  • スピン (supin)circular motion
  • スピン (supin)physics: quantum angular momentum
  • きりもみ (kirimomi)flight condition
Korean 회전하다
  • 회전하다 (hoejeonhada)to turn around quickly
Latin neō, gȳrō
  • neōto make yarn
  • gȳrōto turn around quickly
Latvian vērpt
  • vērptto make yarn
Māori whenu, kārure
  • whenuto make yarn
  • kārureto make yarn
  • ārohirohito turn around quickly
Norwegian spinne, spinne
  • spinneto make yarn
  • spinneto turn around quickly
  • spinneto make ball move sideways
  • spinnphysics: quantum angular momentum
  • spinnflight condition
  • spinnrotation of a ball in motion
Persian رشتن, تنیدن
  • رشتن (reštan)to make yarn
  • تنیدن (tanidan)to make yarn
  • اسپین (espin)physics: quantum angular momentum
Polish prząść, prząść
  • prząśćto make yarn
  • prząśćof spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread
  • obracać sięto turn around quickly
  • wirowaćto turn around quickly
  • obrótcircular motion
  • spinphysics: quantum angular momentum
  • korkociągflight condition
Portuguese fiar, pinotar
  • fiarto make yarn
  • pinotarto move sideways when bouncing
  • tecerof spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread
  • girarto turn around quickly
  • rodarto turn around quickly
  • girocircular motion
  • voltacircular motion
  • spinphysics: quantum angular momentum
  • voltabrief trip
Romanian toarce, învârti
  • toarceto make yarn
  • învârtito turn around quickly
Russian прясть, спрясть
  • прясть (prjastʹ)to make yarn
  • спрясть (sprjastʹ)to make yarn
  • сучи́ть (sučítʹ)to make yarn
  • искажа́ть смысл (iskažátʹ smysl)to present a bias
  • верте́ться (vertétʹsja)to turn around quickly
  • крути́ться (krutítʹsja)to turn around quickly
  • враща́ться (vraščátʹsja)to turn around quickly
  • вертеть (vertetʹ)to turn around quickly
  • крутить (krutitʹ)to turn around quickly
  • вращать (vraščatʹ)to turn around quickly
  • враще́ние (vraščénije)circular motion
  • спин (spin)physics: quantum angular momentum
  • приукрашивание (priukrašivanije)favourable comment or interpretation
Scottish Gaelic snìomh, snìomh
  • snìomhto make yarn
  • snìomhto present a bias
  • snìomhfavourable comment or interpretation
Slovak priasť
  • priasťto make yarn
Spanish hilar, dorar la píldora
  • hilarto make yarn
  • dorar la píldorato present a bias
  • pintar bonitoto present a bias
  • endulzarto present a bias
  • pincharinformal: to play vinyl records
  • girarto turn around quickly
  • rotarto turn around quickly
  • dar vueltasto turn around quickly
  • vueltacircular motion
  • girocircular motion
  • espínphysics: quantum angular momentum
  • sesgo positivofavourable comment or interpretation
  • barrenaflight condition
  • vueltabrief trip
  • roscarotation of a ball in motion
  • ajuaishterotation of a ball in motion
Swahili kusokota
  • kusokotato make yarn
Swedish spinna, snurra
  • spinnato make yarn
  • snurrato turn around quickly
  • snurra runtto turn around quickly
  • spinnphysics: quantum angular momentum
  • spinnflight condition
  • skruvrotation of a ball in motion
Thai หมุน, ปั่น
  • หมุน (mǔn)to turn around quickly
  • ปั่น (bpàn)to turn around quickly
  • สปิน (spin)physics: quantum angular momentum
Turkish eğirmek, yaldızlamak
  • eğirmekto make yarn
  • yaldızlamakto present a bias
  • dolanmakto turn around quickly
  • dönmekto turn around quickly
Ukrainian прясти́, крути́тися
  • прясти́ (prjastý)to make yarn
  • крути́тися (krutýtysja)to turn around quickly
  • верті́тися (vertítysja)to turn around quickly
  • оберта́тися (obertátysja)to turn around quickly
Vietnamese quay
  • quayto turn around quickly
Yiddish שפּינען
  • שפּינען (shpinen)to turn around quickly

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with spin

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

spin. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spin

MLA

“spin.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spin. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “spin,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spin.

Source: spin on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.