Jordan curve

noun

A non-self-intersecting continuous loop in the plane; a simple closed curve.

Similar
simple closed curve

Meanings

nounJordan curve (plural Jordan curves)

plural Jordan curves

  1. mathematicsA non-self-intersecting continuous loop in the plane; a simple closed curve.

    The most general Jordan curves, like the triangle, have the property of dividing the plane into two regions.

    2001, Constantin Carathéodory, Theory of Functions of a Complex Variable, volume 1, page 100
    2 more examples

    When μ is small and positive, the locus (1) consists of a Jordan curve near each of the Jordan curves belonging to B.

    1950, Joseph Leonard Walsh, The Location of Critical Points of Analytic and Harmonic Functions, American Mathematical Society, page 242

    If fis a closed curve that is one-one on [0,1] except for f(0) = f(I), then we say that f is a Jordan curve. A Jordan curve can be seen as a homeomorphism from the circle C onto a subset of the given space.

    1992, Konrad Jacobs, Invitation to Mathematics, page 164

    Synonyms: simple closed curve

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA non-self-intersecting continuous loop in the plane; a simple closed curve.

Similar
simple closed curve

More synonyms by meaning

nouna closed curve that does not intersect itself

Similar
simple closed curve

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Named after French mathematician Camille Jordan (1838-1922), who first proved the Jordan curve theorem.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

Jordan curve. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Jordan%20curve

MLA

“Jordan curve.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Jordan%20curve. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Jordan curve,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Jordan%20curve.

Source: Jordan curve on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.