Malabar

M3A1L1A1B3A1R1
UK/ˈmæləˌbɑː/US/ˈmæləˌbɑɹ/

proper noun

The region of coastal southwestern India, principally the modern state of Kerala.

Less commonScrabble 11

Meanings

proper noun

alternative obsolete Malavar · alternative obsolete Malibar · alternative obsolete Melibar · alternative obsolete Mahabar · alternative obsolete Minibar

  1. IndiahistoricalThe region of coastal southwestern India, principally the modern state of Kerala.
  2. obsoleteThe Tamil language.
  3. IndiahistoricalA district of British India.
  4. A suburb of Sydney in the Randwick council area, New South Wales, Australia.
nounMalabar (plural Malabars)

plural Malabars · alternative obsolete Malavar · alternative obsolete Malibar · alternative obsolete Melibar · alternative obsolete Mahabar · alternative obsolete Minibar

  1. A native of Malabar.

    The Singhalese dialect seems to have sprung from the Pali language, while the Malabars speak the entirely dissimilar Tamil language.

    1883, Ernst Haeckel, India and Ceylon, page 50

Synonyms & antonyms

Origin

  1. Malayalamമല
  2. Classical Persianبَار“coast”
  3. Arabicبَرّ“land, ground”
  4. Arabicمَلَبَار
  5. EnglishMalabar

Borrowed from Arabic مَلَبَار (malabār), first attested in the writings of Iranian scholar Al-Biruni (c. 11th century). The second element is either from Arabic بَرّ (barr, “land, ground”) or from Classical Persian بَار (bār, “coast”), and the first element is the same as the Medieval Greek toponym Μαλέ (Malé) (itself in turn derived from Malayalam മല (mala)), mentioned by traveller Cosmas Indicopleustes in the 5th century as a source of pepper exports, concording with modern-day pepper cultivation on the Malabar coast. Mala ~ Male is, in turn, borrowed from Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”). This is also the source of the name of the language: മലയാളം (malayāḷaṁ, literally “mountain place”). Compare Zanzibar for a possibly similar word formation.

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

Malabar. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Malabar

MLA

“Malabar.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Malabar. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Malabar,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Malabar.

Source: Malabar on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.