Mencius

M3E1N1C3I1U1S1
/ˈmɛnʃ(ɪ)əs/

proper noun

Chinese philosopher, follower of Confucius (?372 - 289 B.C.E., or 385 - 303/302 B.C.E.)

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Meanings

proper noun
  1. Chinese philosopher, follower of Confucius (?372 - 289 B.C.E., or 385 - 303/302 B.C.E.)

    Some 2000 years ago Chinese philosopher Mencius famously wrote: "Who wins the hearts of people gains the whole world." Today, his words still ring true.

    2016 June 17, Hao Gui, “Chinese media: Attack to defend”, in Deutsche Welle, archived from the original on 17 Jun 2016
    1 more example

    This laſt tome, notwithſtanding, is not ſo much the work of Confucius, as of Mencius his diſciple, whoſe life was leſs regular than that of his maſter, but his ſtile more eloquent and pleaſant.

    1738, Lewis Le Comte, Memoirs and Remarks, London: John Hughs, page 191
  2. A collection of anecdotes and conversations of the philosopher by the same name.

Synonyms & antonyms

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Origin

  1. LatinMencius
  2. EnglishMencius

From Latin Mencius, from Mandarin Chinese 孟子 (Mèngzǐ).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan Menci
  • MenciChinese philosopher
Chinese Cantonese 孟子
  • 孟子 (maang⁶ zi²)Chinese philosopher
Chinese Mandarin 孟子
  • 孟子 (Mèngzǐ)Chinese philosopher
Finnish Mengzi
  • MengziChinese philosopher
French Mencius
  • MenciusChinese philosopher
German Mengzi
  • MengziChinese philosopher
Japanese 孟子
  • 孟子 (Mōshi)Chinese philosopher
Korean 맹자
  • 맹자 (Maengja)Chinese philosopher
Russian Мэн-цзы
  • Мэн-цзы (Mɛn-czy)Chinese philosopher
Vietnamese Mạnh Tử
  • Mạnh TửChinese philosopher

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

Mencius. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Mencius

MLA

“Mencius.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Mencius. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Mencius,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Mencius.

Source: Mencius on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.