mycobacterium

M3Y4C3O1B3A1C3T1E1R1I1U1M3

noun

Any of many rod-shaped, aerobic bacteria, of the genus Mycobacterium, that cause diseases such as tuberculosis and leprosy.

Less commonScrabble 26

Meanings

nounmycobacterium (plural mycobacteria)

plural mycobacteria

  1. bacteriologyAny of many rod-shaped, aerobic bacteria, of the genus Mycobacterium, that cause diseases such as tuberculosis and leprosy.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounrod-shaped bacteria some saprophytic or causing diseases

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekμῠ́κης (mŭ́kēs)
  2. Englishmyco-
  3. Ancient Greekβακτηρία (baktēría)
  4. Ancient Greekβακτήριον (baktḗrion)
  5. New Latinbactērium
  6. Englishbacterium
  7. Englishmycobacterium

From myco- + bacterium.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan micobacteri
  • micobacteribacterium of the genus Mycobacterium
Czech mykobakterie
  • mykobakteriebacterium of the genus Mycobacterium
Finnish mykobakteeri
  • mykobakteeribacterium of the genus Mycobacterium
Greek μυκοβακτήριο
  • μυκοβακτήριο (mykovaktírio)bacterium of the genus Mycobacterium
Spanish micobacteria
  • micobacteriabacterium of the genus Mycobacterium

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with mycobacterium

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

mycobacterium. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mycobacterium

MLA

“mycobacterium.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mycobacterium. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “mycobacterium,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mycobacterium.

Source: mycobacterium on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.