Nabataean

Na·ba·tae·an
N1A1B3A1T1A1E1A1N1
/ˌnæ.bəˈtiː.ən/

noun

The ancient inhabitants of Nabataea, a region of Arabia inhabited by the Nabataeans that covers parts of northern Arabia and the Southern Levant, lying between Arabia and Syria, and stretching from the Euphrates river to the Red Sea. During the Hellenistic Period, the Nabataeans were involved in a nexus of trade routes reaching as far as Italy to the west and India to the east, which centered at their city of Petra in what is now Western Jordan near the Negev Desert from before 310 BCE until the Roman conquest in 106 CE.

RareScrabble 11

Meanings

nounNabataean (plural Nabataeans)

plural Nabataeans · alternative Nabatean · alternative Nabathaean · alternative Nabathean · alternative Nabathite · alternative archaic Nabatæan · alternative archaic Nabathæan

  1. The ancient inhabitants of Nabataea, a region of Arabia inhabited by the Nabataeans that covers parts of northern Arabia and the Southern Levant, lying between Arabia and Syria, and stretching from the Euphrates river to the Red Sea. During the Hellenistic Period, the Nabataeans were involved in a nexus of trade routes reaching as far as Italy to the west and India to the east, which centered at their city of Petra in what is now Western Jordan near the Negev Desert from before 310 BCE until the Roman conquest in 106 CE.
  2. historicalAny of a group of people who once lived around modern Jordan.

    Synonyms: Nabathite, Nabatean

proper noun

alternative Nabatean · alternative Nabathaean · alternative Nabathean · alternative Nabathite · alternative archaic Nabatæan · alternative archaic Nabathæan

  1. The language of those people.
adjectiveNabataean (comparative more Nabataean, superlative most Nabataean)

comparative more Nabataean · superlative most Nabataean · alternative Nabatean · alternative Nabathaean · alternative Nabathean · alternative Nabathite · alternative archaic Nabatæan · alternative archaic Nabathæan

  1. Relating to the Nabataean people, their kings, art, architecture, religion, language, or script.
    1 more example

    2014, Paul Salopek, Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)https://web.archive.org/web/20150212214621/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2014/12/pilgrim-roads/salopek-text We tug our hammer-headed mules along the tourist trails of Petra, the fabled Nabataean capital cut from rock the color of living muscle.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAny of a group of people who once lived around modern Jordan.

Also see

Origin

  1. arc-nab𐢕𐢃𐢋𐢈“Nabataean”
  2. Ancient GreekΝαβαταῖος“Nabataean”
  3. LatinNabataeus“Nabataean”
  4. EnglishNabataean

Borrowed from Latin Nabataeus (“Nabataean”), which was borrowed from Ancient Greek Ναβαταῖος (Nabataîos, “Nabataean”), which was borrowed from Nabataean Aramaic 𐢕𐢃𐢋𐢈 (nbṭw, “Nabataean”). Possibly cognate with Arabic نَبَطِيّ (nabaṭiyy, “Nabataean, Nabaṭ”), Arabic أَنْبَاط (ʔanbāṭ), and Hebrew נבטים (nabaṭim, “Nabataeans”), and Hebrew נבטית (nabaṭit, “Nabataean (adj.)”), all of which might be ultimately derived from the same Semitic root, perhaps Proto-Semitic *nabat-, possibly cognate with Akkadian nabāṭu ("to shine brightly").

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans Nabateër, Nabatees
  • Nabateërany of a group of people who once lived around modern Jordan
  • Nabateeslanguage
  • Nabateespertaining to the Nabataean people or their language
  • Nabateïespertaining to the Nabataean people or their language
Ancient Greek Ναβαταῖοι, Ναβαταῖος
  • Ναβαταῖοι (Nabataîoi)any of a group of people who once lived around modern Jordan
  • Ναβαταῖος (Nabataîos)any of a group of people who once lived around modern Jordan
Arabic نَبَطِيّ
  • نَبَطِيّ (nabaṭiyy)any of a group of people who once lived around modern Jordan
German Nabatäer
  • Nabatäerany of a group of people who once lived around modern Jordan
Hebrew נבטים, נבטית
  • נבטים (nabaṭim)any of a group of people who once lived around modern Jordan
  • נבטית (nabaṭit)language
  • נבטים (nabaṭim)pertaining to the Nabataean people or their language
Hindi नबती
  • नबती (nabtī)any of a group of people who once lived around modern Jordan
Japanese ナバテア人
  • ナバテア人 (nabateajin)any of a group of people who once lived around modern Jordan
Latin Nabataei, Nabataeus
  • Nabataeiany of a group of people who once lived around modern Jordan
  • Nabataeusany of a group of people who once lived around modern Jordan
Persian نبطی, نبطی
  • نبطی (nabati)any of a group of people who once lived around modern Jordan
  • نبطی (nabatī)language
  • نبطی (nabatī)pertaining to the Nabataean people or their language
Portuguese nabateu, nabateia
  • nabateuany of a group of people who once lived around modern Jordan
  • nabateiaany of a group of people who once lived around modern Jordan
  • nabateupertaining to the Nabataean people or their language
  • nabateiapertaining to the Nabataean people or their language
Spanish nabateo
  • nabateoany of a group of people who once lived around modern Jordan

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with Nabataean

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

Nabataean. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Nabataean

MLA

“Nabataean.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Nabataean. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Nabataean,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Nabataean.

Source: Nabataean on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.