Pétainism

noun

The political ideology associated with Philippe Pétain.

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Meanings

nounPétainism (uncountable)
  1. uncountableThe political ideology associated with Philippe Pétain.

    In such ways the favoured status of Pétainism within Nazi-Occupied Europe limped on until the Allied invasions of 1944.

    1985, Harry Roderick Kedward, Roger Austin, Vichy France and the Resistance: culture & ideology, Taylor & Francis, page 236
    2 more examples

    Secondly, Pétainism was identified with common sense and realism. No argument against Pétain could start from a sound basis: it was made to look absurd, and people who objected to his leadership were 'flying in the face of fact'.

    1985, Harry Roderick Kedward, Occupied France: collaboration and resistance, 1940-1944, Wiley-Blackwell, page 19

    Giraud's escape from the Koenigstein prison camp did not mark a break with Pétainism; on the contrary, it was helped by elements of the Vichy intelligence service.

    2006, Richard Vinen, The unfree French: life under the occupation, Allen Lane, page 209

    Synonyms: Vichyism

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe political ideology associated with Philippe Pétain.

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Also see

Origin

After chief of state of Vichy France Philippe Pétain, + -ism.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

French pétainisme
  • pétainismeideology
Cite this entry
APA

Pétainism. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/P%C3%A9tainism

MLA

“Pétainism.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/P%C3%A9tainism. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Pétainism,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/P%C3%A9tainism.

Source: Pétainism on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.