Meanings
plural pestos
- uncountableusuallyA sauce, especially for pasta, originating from the Genoa region in Italy, made from basil, garlic, pine nuts, olive oil and cheese (usually pecorino).
For variation, easy cooking and good eating, slather some pesto on the fish of your choice and bake.
1988 November 13, M. H. Reed, “‘Clean Eating’ for the Holidays”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC1 more example
Inside the house, Paul is in the kitchen bent over a bowl of pesto: thick shiny basil leaves, machete-crushed garlic cloves, pine nuts, onions roasted till their gold edges blacken, and the bright scent of lemon zest.
2019, Ocean Vuong, On Earth We're Briefly Gorgeous, Jonathan Cape, page 221
Origin
- Latinpīnsō“to pound, beat, crush”
- Latinpistus“crushed, pounded”
- Italianpesto
- Englishpesto
Appears 1850 in Cottage economy, attributed to William Cobbett (but not found in any editions published during his life). From Italian pesto, from Latin pistus (“crushed, pounded”), from Latin pīnsō (“to pound, beat, crush”). Cognate to pestle.
More words from Italian, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic بِيسْتُو, بِسْتُو
- بِيسْتُو (bīstū)an Italian sauce especially for pasta
- بِسْتُو (bistū)an Italian sauce especially for pasta
Bulgarian пе́сто
- пе́сто (pésto)an Italian sauce especially for pasta
Chinese Mandarin 香蒜沙司, 香蒜醬 /香蒜酱
- 香蒜沙司 (xiāngsuàn shāsī)an Italian sauce especially for pasta
- 香蒜醬 /香蒜酱 (xiāngsuànjiàng)an Italian sauce especially for pasta
Czech pesto
- pestoan Italian sauce especially for pasta
Danish pesto
- pestoan Italian sauce especially for pasta
Dutch pesto
- pestoan Italian sauce especially for pasta
Finnish pesto, pestokastike
- pestoan Italian sauce especially for pasta
- pestokastikean Italian sauce especially for pasta
French pesto
- pestoan Italian sauce especially for pasta
German Pesto
- Pestoan Italian sauce especially for pasta
Greek πέστο
- πέστο (pésto)an Italian sauce especially for pasta
Hebrew פֶּסְטוֹ
- פֶּסְטוֹ (pɛsṭō)an Italian sauce especially for pasta
Hungarian bazsalikomszósz, pesto
- bazsalikomszószan Italian sauce especially for pasta
- pestoan Italian sauce especially for pasta
Icelandic pestó
- pestóan Italian sauce especially for pasta
Italian pesto
- pestoan Italian sauce especially for pasta
Japanese ペスト・ジェノヴェーゼ, ペスト
- ペスト・ジェノヴェーゼ (pesuto jenovēze)an Italian sauce especially for pasta
- ペスト (pesuto)an Italian sauce especially for pasta
Korean 페스토
- 페스토 (peseuto)an Italian sauce especially for pasta
Māori peheto
- pehetoan Italian sauce especially for pasta
Persian پستو
- پستوan Italian sauce especially for pasta
Polish pesto
- pestoan Italian sauce especially for pasta
Russian пе́сто
- пе́сто (pésto)an Italian sauce especially for pasta
Spanish pesto
- pestoan Italian sauce especially for pasta
Swedish pesto
- pestoan Italian sauce especially for pasta
Turkish pesto
- pestoan Italian sauce especially for pasta
Ukrainian пе́сто
- пе́сто (pésto)an Italian sauce especially for pasta
Welsh pesto
- pestoan Italian sauce especially for pasta
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with pesto
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
pesto. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pesto
“pesto.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pesto. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pesto,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pesto.
Source: pesto on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.