Meanings
pentagon1
plural pentagons
- geometryA polygon with five sides and five angles.
Meronyms: angle, side; see also Thesaurus:polygon
2 more examples
Imagine a vast sheet of paper on which straight Lines, Triangles, Squares, Pentagons, Hexagons, and other figures, instead of remaining fixed in their places, move freely about, […]
1884, A Square [pseudonym; Edwin A. Abbott], Flatland […] , London: Seeley & Co., Part I: This World, § 1.— Of the Nature of Flatland, page 3So if Colorado is not a rectangle, what is it? Well, not a pentagon, (Greek for 5-sider), hexagon (6-sider), or a heptagon (7-sider), but a—hold on to something—hexahectaenneacontakaiheptagon (697-sider).
2023 January 23 [2018 October 31], Frank Jacobs, “Colorado Is Not a Rectangle—It Has 697 Sides”, in Big Think, archived from the original on 20 Apr 2023Synonyms: 5-gon, quinquangle
- governmentA fort with five bastions.
Pentagon2
- The headquarters of the United States Department of Defense.
- metonymicallyThe United States Department of Defense.
Asked by CNN what measures DHS was taking after the Pentagon leaks, Mayorkas said the department issued a reminder to employees and that he had directed a review.
2023 May 16, Priscilla Alvarez, “DHS directs review of personnel with access to classified material in wake of Pentagon leak”, in CNN1 more example
The Vietnamese people inspired youth of all nationalities […] by demonstrating that the determination of a people to fight for their sovereignty and right to self-determination was an unconquerable force, even in the face of Pentagon might.
2006 August 24, Leslie Feinberg, “Many histories converged at Stonewall”, in Workers WorldSynonyms: Pentagram
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA polygon with five sides and five angles.
proper nounThe United States Department of Defense.
Origin
pentagon · noun
- Ancient Greekπεντάγωνον
- Late Latinpentagōnum
- Middle Frenchpentagone
- Englishpentagon
From Middle French pentagone, from Late Latin pentagōnum, from Ancient Greek πεντάγωνον (pentágōnon), noun use of the neuter of the adjective πεντάγωνος (pentágōnos, “five-angled”), from πέντε (pénte, “five”) + -γωνος (-gōnos, “angled”). Equivalent to penta- + -gon.
More words from Middle French, Late Latin, Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans pentagoon, vyfhoek
- pentagoona polygon with five sides and five angles
- vyfhoeka polygon with five sides and five angles
Ancient Greek πεντάγωνον
- πεντάγωνον (pentágōnon)a polygon with five sides and five angles
Arabic مُخَمَّس, خُمَاسِيّ أَضْلَاع
- مُخَمَّس (muḵammas)a polygon with five sides and five angles
- خُمَاسِيّ أَضْلَاع (ḵumāsiyy ʔaḍlāʕ)a polygon with five sides and five angles
- بَنْتَاغُون (bantāgōn)headquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Bengali পঞ্চভুজ, পেন্টাগন
- পঞ্চভুজ (poncobhuj)a polygon with five sides and five angles
- পেন্টাগন (penṭagon)headquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Bulgarian петоъгъ́лник, Пентаго́н
- петоъгъ́лник (petoăgắlnik)a polygon with five sides and five angles
- Пентаго́н (Pentagón)headquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Catalan pentàgon, Pentàgon
- pentàgona polygon with five sides and five angles
- Pentàgonheadquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Chinese Mandarin 五角形, 五边形
- 五角形 (wǔjiǎoxíng)a polygon with five sides and five angles
- 五边形 (wǔbiānxíng)a polygon with five sides and five angles
- 五角大樓 /五角大楼 (Wǔjiǎo Dàlóu)headquarters of the United States Department of Defense
- 五角大廈 /五角大厦 (Wǔjiǎo Dàshà)headquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Czech pětiúhelník
- pětiúhelníka polygon with five sides and five angles
Danish pentagon, femkant
- pentagona polygon with five sides and five angles
- femkanta polygon with five sides and five angles
Dutch vijfhoek, Pentagon
- vijfhoeka polygon with five sides and five angles
- Pentagonheadquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Esperanto kvinlatero, kvinangulo
- kvinlateroa polygon with five sides and five angles
- kvinanguloa polygon with five sides and five angles
Estonian viisnurk, pentagoon
- viisnurka polygon with five sides and five angles
- pentagoona polygon with five sides and five angles
Finnish viisikulmio, pentagoni
- viisikulmioa polygon with five sides and five angles
- pentagonia polygon with five sides and five angles
- Pentagonheadquarters of the United States Department of Defense
French pentagone, Pentagone
- pentagonea polygon with five sides and five angles
- Pentagoneheadquarters of the United States Department of Defense
German Fünfeck, Pentagon
- Fünfecka polygon with five sides and five angles
- Pentagona polygon with five sides and five angles
- Pentagonheadquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Greek πεντάγωνο, Πεντάγωνο
- πεντάγωνο (pentágono)a polygon with five sides and five angles
- Πεντάγωνο (Pentágono)headquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Hebrew מחומש \ מְחֻמָּשׁ, פֶּנְטָגוֹן
- מחומש \ מְחֻמָּשׁ (mekhumásh)a polygon with five sides and five angles
- פֶּנְטָגוֹן (pentagón)headquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Hindi पंचकोण, पेंटागन
- पंचकोण (pañckoṇ)a polygon with five sides and five angles
- पेंटागन (pẽṭāgan)headquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Hungarian ötszög, Pentagon
- ötszöga polygon with five sides and five angles
- Pentagonheadquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Icelandic fimmhyrningur
- fimmhyrningura polygon with five sides and five angles
Indonesian segi lima
- segi limaa polygon with five sides and five angles
Irish peinteagán
- peinteagána polygon with five sides and five angles
Italian pentagono
- pentagonoa polygon with five sides and five angles
Japanese 五角形, ペンタゴン
- 五角形a polygon with five sides and five angles
- ペンタゴンheadquarters of the United States Department of Defense
- 五稜堡 (Goryōho)headquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Korean 오각형, 펜타곤
- 오각형 (ogakhyeong)a polygon with five sides and five angles
- 펜타곤headquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Latvian piecstūris
- piecstūrisa polygon with five sides and five angles
Malay pancakona, segi lima
- pancakonaa polygon with five sides and five angles
- segi limaa polygon with five sides and five angles
Māori taparima
- taparimaa polygon with five sides and five angles
Norwegian Bokmål femkant, pentagon
- femkanta polygon with five sides and five angles
- pentagona polygon with five sides and five angles
Polish pięciokąt, Pentagon
- pięciokąta polygon with five sides and five angles
- Pentagonheadquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Portuguese pentágono, Pentágono
- pentágonoa polygon with five sides and five angles
- Pentágonoheadquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Russian пятиуго́льник, Пентаго́н
- пятиуго́льник (pjatiugólʹnik)a polygon with five sides and five angles
- Пентаго́н (Pentagón)headquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Scottish Gaelic còig-cheàrnach
- còig-cheàrnacha polygon with five sides and five angles
Slovak päťuholník
- päťuholníka polygon with five sides and five angles
Spanish pentágono, Pentágono
- pentágonoa polygon with five sides and five angles
- Pentágonoheadquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Swahili pentagoni
- pentagonia polygon with five sides and five angles
Swedish pentagon, Pentagon
- pentagona polygon with five sides and five angles
- Pentagonheadquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Tagalog limsiha, pentagono
- limsihaa polygon with five sides and five angles
- pentagonoa polygon with five sides and five angles
- pentagona polygon with five sides and five angles
Tamil ஐங்கோணம்
- ஐங்கோணம் (aiṅkōṇam)a polygon with five sides and five angles
Thai ห้าเหลี่ยม, เดอะเพนตากอน
- ห้าเหลี่ยม (hâa-lìiam)a polygon with five sides and five angles
- เดอะเพนตากอนheadquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Turkish beşgen
- beşgena polygon with five sides and five angles
Ukrainian п'ятику́тник, Пентаго́н
- п'ятику́тник (pʺjatykútnyk)a polygon with five sides and five angles
- Пентаго́н (Pentahón)headquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Urdu پینْٹا گون
- پینْٹا گون (penṭā gon)headquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Vietnamese ngũ giác, hình năm cạnh
- ngũ giáca polygon with five sides and five angles
- hình năm cạnha polygon with five sides and five angles
- Lầu Năm Gócheadquarters of the United States Department of Defense
- Ngũ Giác Đàiheadquarters of the United States Department of Defense
Welsh pumongl
- pumongla polygon with five sides and five angles
Zulu unxanhlanu class 1a/2a
- unxanhlanu class 1a/2aa polygon with five sides and five angles
Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
pentagon. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pentagon
“pentagon.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pentagon. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pentagon,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pentagon.
Source: pentagon on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.