Plethon

P3L1E1T1H4O1N1
/ˈpliːθɒn//ˈpliːθən/

proper noun

Georgios Gemistos Plethon (c. 1355–1453), a Byzantine Greek philosopher.

Scrabble 12

Meanings

proper noun

alternative Pletho

  1. Georgios Gemistos Plethon (c. 1355–1453), a Byzantine Greek philosopher.

Origin

  1. grc-attπλῆθος“multitude, great number”
  2. Medieval GreekΠλήθων
  3. EnglishPlethon

Borrowed from Medieval Greek Πλήθων (Plḗthōn), adopted by Plethon as a nickname or cognomen from Attic Greek πλῆθος (plêthos, “multitude, great number”) as a classicizing substitute for his surname Γεμιστός (Gemistós), from γεμιστός (gemistós, “filled, stuffed”). The particular form may have been chosen to mirror Πλάτων (Plátōn, “Plato”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian Плетон, Плитон
  • Плетон (Pleton)Georgios Gemistos Plethon
  • Плитон (Pliton)Georgios Gemistos Plethon
Catalan Pletó
  • PletóGeorgios Gemistos Plethon
Chinese Mandarin 卜列東 /卜列东
  • 卜列東 /卜列东Georgios Gemistos Plethon
Danish Plethon
  • PlethonGeorgios Gemistos Plethon
Dutch Plethon, Pletho
  • PlethonGeorgios Gemistos Plethon
  • PlethoGeorgios Gemistos Plethon
Finnish Plethon
  • PlethonGeorgios Gemistos Plethon
French Pléthon
  • PléthonGeorgios Gemistos Plethon
German Plethon
  • PlethonGeorgios Gemistos Plethon
Greek Πλήθων
  • Πλήθων (Plíthon)Georgios Gemistos Plethon
Hungarian Plethón
  • PlethónGeorgios Gemistos Plethon
Italian Pletone
  • PletoneGeorgios Gemistos Plethon
Latin Pletho
  • PlethoGeorgios Gemistos Plethon
Polish Pleton
  • PletonGeorgios Gemistos Plethon
Portuguese Pletão, Pléton
  • PletãoGeorgios Gemistos Plethon
  • PlétonGeorgios Gemistos Plethon
Russian Плифо́н
  • Плифо́н (Plifón)Georgios Gemistos Plethon
Spanish Pletón
  • PletónGeorgios Gemistos Plethon
Swedish Plethon
  • PlethonGeorgios Gemistos Plethon
Cite this entry
APA

Plethon. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Plethon

MLA

“Plethon.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Plethon. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Plethon,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Plethon.

Source: Plethon on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.