plethora

P3L1E1T1H4O1R1A1
UK/ˈplɛθəɹə/UK/ˈplɛðəɹə/UK/plɪˈθɔːɹə/Canada, US[ˈplɛθɹə]

noun

An excessive amount or number; an abundance.

“The menu offers a plethora of cuisines from around the world.”

Less commonScrabble 13

Meanings

nounplethora (countable and uncountable, plural plethorae or plethoras)

plural plethorae · plural plethoras

  1. countableuncountableusuallyAn excessive amount or number; an abundance.

    The menu offers a plethora of cuisines from around the world.

    5 more examples

    1817, Francis Jeffrey, review of Lalla Rookh, in the Edinburgh Review He labours under a plethora of wit and imagination.

    I pushed my seat right up before the most insolent gazer, a short fat man, with a plethora of cravat round his neck, and fixing my gaze on his, gave him more gazes than he sent.

    1849, Herman Melville, Redburn: His First Voyage. […], 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC

    Meanwhile other hands had not been idle, so that above the dreary plethora of trash like Marquis von Grosse's Horrid Mysteries..., there arose many memorable weird works both in English and German.

    1927, H.P. Lovecraft, Supernatural Horror in Literature (The Aftermath of Gothic Fiction)

    Jefe: We have many beautiful piñatas for your birthday celebration, each one filled with little surprises! El Guapo: How many piñatas? Jefe: Many piñatas, many! El Guapo: Jefe, would you say I have a plethora of piñatas? Jefe: A what? El Guapo: A plethora.

    1986, Lorne Michaels, Steve Martin, Randy Newman, ¡Three Amigos! (film)

    The story of the woodhen is one outstanding conservation triumph in a plethora of tragedy.

    2005, Sean Dooley, The Big Twitch, Sydney: Allen and Unwin, page 233

    Synonyms: glut, myriad, surfeit, superfluity, slew

  2. countableuncountablemedicineExcess of blood in the skin, especially in the face and especially chronically.

    [Y]our Character at Present is like a Person in a Plethora, absolutely dying of too much Health—

    1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, IV.iii
    1 more example

    The food necessary for the maintenance of his dog, a bull-terrier, in the condition of ferocious plethora to which it was accustomed, he generously declared himself willing to pay for out of his own pocket, […]

    1953, Samuel Beckett, Watt, [Paris]: Olympia Press, →OCLC

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn excessive amount or number; an abundance.

More synonyms by meaning

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekπληθώρα“fullness, satiety”
  2. Late Latinplēthōra
  3. Englishplethora

Borrowed from Late Latin plēthōra, from Ancient Greek πληθώρα (plēthṓra, “fullness, satiety”), from πλήθω (plḗthō, “to be full”) + -η (-ē, nominal suffix).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian изобилие, излишък
  • изобилие (izobilie)excess, abundance
  • излишък (izlišăk)excess, abundance
Catalan plètora
  • plètoraexcess, abundance
Chinese Mandarin 過多 /过多, 過剩 /过剩
  • 過多 /过多 (guòduō)excess, abundance
  • 過剩 /过剩 (guòshèng)excess, abundance
  • 過量 /过量 (guòliàng)excess, abundance
Czech spousta, přemíra
  • spoustaexcess, abundance
  • přemíraexcess, abundance
  • nadbytekexcess, abundance
Danish overflod
  • overflodexcess, abundance
Dutch overmaat
  • overmaatexcess, abundance
Finnish yletön määrä, ylenpalttisuus
  • yletön määräexcess, abundance
  • ylenpalttisuusexcess, abundance
  • punoitusexcess of blood in the skin
French pléthore
  • pléthoreexcess, abundance
German Fülle, Übermaß
  • Fülleexcess, abundance
  • Übermaßexcess, abundance
Greek πληθώρα
  • πληθώρα (plithóra)excess, abundance
Hebrew שָׁלָל
  • שָׁלָל (shalál)excess, abundance
Hungarian túltengés, özön
  • túltengésexcess, abundance
  • özönexcess, abundance
Italian pletora
  • pletoraexcess, abundance
Latin plethora
  • plethoraexcess, abundance
Māori maruru
  • maruruexcess, abundance
Norwegian Bokmål overflod, blodoverfylling
  • overflodexcess, abundance
  • blodoverfyllingexcess of blood in the skin
Portuguese pletora, plêiade
  • pletoraexcess, abundance
  • plêiadeexcess, abundance
  • profusãoexcess, abundance
  • abundânciaexcess, abundance
  • infinidadeexcess, abundance
  • sérieexcess, abundance
Russian изоби́лие, оби́лие
  • изоби́лие (izobílije)excess, abundance
  • оби́лие (obílije)excess, abundance
  • избы́ток (izbýtok)excess, abundance
Spanish plétora
  • plétoraexcess, abundance
Swedish överflöd
  • överflödexcess, abundance
Turkish çokluk, doluluk
  • çoklukexcess, abundance
  • dolulukexcess, abundance
  • fazlalıkexcess, abundance
Ukrainian надмірність, надлишок
  • надмірність (nadmirnistʹ)excess, abundance
  • надлишок (nadlyšok)excess, abundance
  • повнокров'я (povnokrovʺja)excess of blood in the skin

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with plethora

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

plethora. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/plethora

MLA

“plethora.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/plethora. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “plethora,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/plethora.

Source: plethora on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.