pole star

UK/ˈpəʊl stɑː/US/ˈpoʊl ˌstɑɹ/

noun

The star visible to the naked eye which was in the past, is now, or will be in the future nearest a celestial pole of a planet.

“Polaris is currently the pole star of planet Earth.”

Meanings

pole star1

nounpole star (plural pole stars)

plural pole stars · alternative polestar · alternative pole-star

  1. astronomyThe star visible to the naked eye which was in the past, is now, or will be in the future nearest a celestial pole of a planet.

    Polaris is currently the pole star of planet Earth.

    1 more example

    Who can doubt that poetry will revive and lead in a new age, as the star in the constellation Harp, which now flames in our zenith, astronomers announce, shall one day be the pole-star for a thousand years?

    1837 August 31, Ralph Waldo Emerson, “The American Scholar. An Oration Delivered before the Phi Beta Kappa Society, at Cambridge, August 31, 1837.”, in Nature, Addresses, and Lectures (Emerson’s Complete Works; I), Riverside edition, London: The Waverley Book Company, published 1883, →OCLC, page 84

    Synonyms: polar star, pole arctic

  2. figurativelyA person, principle, or thing which acts as a guide; a guiding light; also, something which attracts much attention; a centre of attention.

    Love was her pole-star. What was Jason's? Only the blankness of despair.

    1889 June–November, Hall Caine, “Strong Knots of Love”, in The Bondman. A New Saga. […], volume II (The Book of Michael Sunlocks), London: William Heinemann, published January 1890, →OCLC, page 118
    1 more example

    But it [our hotel] has one great advantage for a stranger, by being in the market place, and the next neighbour of the huge church of St. Nicholas: […] A better pole-star could scarcely be desired.

    1817, S[amuel] T[aylor] Coleridge, “Satyrane’s Letters. Letter II. (To a Lady.)”, in Biographia Literaria; or Biographical Sketches of My Literary Life and Opinions, volume II, London: Rest Fenner, […], →OCLC, pages 214–215

    Synonyms: cynosure, guide star, guiding star, lodestar

Pole Star2

proper noun
  1. astronomySynonym of North Star, the current northern pole star, which has been Polaris for the last 1500 years.

    Synonyms: North Star

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe star visible to the naked eye which was in the past, is now, or will be in the future nearest a celestial pole of a planet.

nounA person, principle, or thing which acts as a guide; a guiding light; also, something which attracts much attention; a centre of attention.

proper nounSynonym of North Star, the current northern pole star, which has been Polaris for the last 1500 years.

Similar

Origin

pole star · noun

  1. Latinstēllam polārem“the Pole Star”
  2. Englishpole star

From pole (“either of the two points on the Earth’s surface around which it rotates; similar points on any other rotating object”) + star, possibly a calque of Latin stēllam polārem (“the Pole Star”).

Full word history & related roots →

Pole Star · proper noun

Capitalized form of pole star.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans poolster
  • poolsterstar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Ancient Greek πόλος
  • πόλος (pólos)star visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Bengali ধ্রুবতারা
  • ধ্রুবতারা (dhrubtara)star visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Bulgarian полярната звезда, пътеводна звезда
  • полярната звезда (poljarnata zvezda)star visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
  • пътеводна звезда (pătevodna zvezda)person, principle, or thing which acts as a guide — see also guiding light
Catalan estel polar
  • estel polarstar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Chinese Mandarin 極星 /极星
  • 極星 /极星 (jíxīn)star visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Czech polární hvězda, polárka
  • polární hvězdastar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
  • polárkastar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Dutch poolster, leidstar
  • poolsterstar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
  • leidstarstar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
  • leidsterstar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
  • leidstarperson, principle, or thing which acts as a guide — see also guiding light
  • leidsterperson, principle, or thing which acts as a guide — see also guiding light
Finnish napatähti, johtotähti
  • napatähtistar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
  • johtotähtiperson, principle, or thing which acts as a guide — see also guiding light
French étoile polaire
  • étoile polairestar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
German Polarstern
  • Polarsternstar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Hebrew כּוֹכַב הַצָּפוֹן
  • כּוֹכַב הַצָּפוֹן (kokháv hatsafón)star visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Hindi ध्रुव तारा
  • ध्रुव तारा (dhruv tārā)star visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Hungarian sarkcsillag, vezércsillag
  • sarkcsillagstar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
  • vezércsillagperson, principle, or thing which acts as a guide — see also guiding light
  • vezérelvperson, principle, or thing which acts as a guide — see also guiding light
Icelandic pólstjarna
  • pólstjarnastar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Indonesian bintang kutub
  • bintang kutubstar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Italian stella polare
  • stella polarestar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Japanese 極星
  • 極星 (kyoku sei)star visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Korean 극성
  • 극성 (geukseong)star visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Malay bintang kutub
  • bintang kutubstar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Polish gwiazda polarna
  • gwiazda polarnastar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Portuguese estrela polar
  • estrela polarstar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Punjabi ਧਰੂ ਤਾਰਾ
  • ਧਰੂ ਤਾਰਾ (dharū tārā)star visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Romanian stea polară
  • stea polarăstar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Russian поляри́ссима
  • поляри́ссима (poljaríssima)star visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Spanish estrella polar
  • estrella polarstar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Swedish polstjärna
  • polstjärnastar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Tamil துருவ நட்சத்திரம்
  • துருவ நட்சத்திரம் (turuva naṭcattiram)star visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Thai ดาวเหนือ
  • ดาวเหนือstar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Ukrainian поляриссима
  • поляриссима (poljaryssyma)star visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Welsh seren y gogledd
  • seren y gogleddstar visible to the naked eye which was, is, or will be nearest a celestial pole of a planet
Cite this entry
APA

pole star. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pole%20star

MLA

“pole star.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pole%20star. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pole star,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pole%20star.

Source: pole star on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.