Meanings
plural Wishart distributions
- mathematicsA generalisation of the chi-square distribution to an arbitrary (integer) number of dimensions, or of the gamma distribution to a non-integer number of degrees of freedom.
The basic properties of Wishart distributions are studied in Section 7.3.
2008, Martin Bilodeau, David Brenner, Theory of Multivariate Statistics, Springer, page 852 more examples
The novelty of this work lies in its incorporation of a general conjugate prior distribution for the covariance matrix, namely a generalized inverted Wishart distribution (GIW). As its name suggests, this distribution, discovered by Brown et al. (1994b) generalizes the well-known inverted Wishart distribution.
2006, Nhu D. Le, James V. Zidek, Statistical Analysis of Environmental Space-Time Processes, Springer, page 142Recall from Appendix B that the Wishart distribution W#95;d(#92;Sigma,n) is characterized by a positive definite matrix #92;Sigma and the degrees of freedom n.
2015, Sudharman K. Jayaweera, Signal Processing for Cognitive Radios, Wiley, page 459
Origin
Named in honour of Scottish mathematician John Wishart, who formulated the distribution in 1928.
Full word history & related roots →Cite this entry
Wishart distribution. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Wishart%20distribution
“Wishart distribution.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Wishart%20distribution. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Wishart distribution,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Wishart%20distribution.
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