abatis

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UK/ˈæbətiː/UK/ˈæbətiːz/US/ˈæbətəs/

noun

A means of defense formed by felled trees, or sometimes by bent trees, the ends of whose branches are sharpened and directed outwards, or against the enemy, and more recently fortified with barbed wire.

Similar
First used Mid 19ᵗʰ century.Scrabble 8

Meanings

nounabatis (plural abatis or abatises)

plural abatises · alternative abattis

  1. A means of defense formed by felled trees, or sometimes by bent trees, the ends of whose branches are sharpened and directed outwards, or against the enemy, and more recently fortified with barbed wire.First known use Mid 19ᵗʰ century.
  2. historicalIn the Middle Ages, an officer of the stables who had the care of measuring out the provender; an avenor.
  3. In coal-mining, walls of cord-wood piled up crosswise to keep the underground roads open so as to secure ventilation.

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna line of defense consisting of a barrier of felled or live trees with branches (sharpened or with barbed wire entwined) pointed toward the enemy

Similar
Broader
line of defenseline of defence

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Frenchabatis
  2. Englishabatis

From French abatis, abattis (“mass of things beaten or cut down”), from abattre. See abate.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic حِظَار
  • حِظَار (ḥiẓār)means of defense
Chinese Mandarin 鹿寨, 鹿砦
  • 鹿寨 (lùzhài)means of defense
  • 鹿砦 (lùzhài)means of defense
Danish forhugning
  • forhugningmeans of defense
Dutch verhakking, prikkeldraadversperring
  • verhakkingmeans of defense
  • prikkeldraadversperringmeans of defense
Esperanto abatiso
  • abatisomeans of defense
Finnish murros, rytövarustus
  • murrosmeans of defense
  • rytövarustusmeans of defense
German Verhau, Baumverhau
  • Verhaumeans of defense
  • Baumverhaumeans of defense
Indonesian abatis
  • abatismeans of defense
Irish leagarnach
  • leagarnachmeans of defense
Italian abbattuta
  • abbattutameans of defense
Japanese 鹿砦, 逆茂木
  • 鹿砦 (rokusai)means of defense
  • 逆茂木 (sakamogi)means of defense
Latin concaedēs
  • concaedēsmeans of defense
Norwegian Bokmål forhugning
  • forhugningmeans of defense
Polish zasiek
  • zasiekmeans of defense
Portuguese abatis
  • abatismeans of defense
Romanian abatiză
  • abatizămeans of defense
Russian засе́ка
  • засе́ка (zaséka)means of defense
Swedish förhuggning, hinder
  • förhuggningmeans of defense
  • hindermeans of defense
Tamil மரக்கிளை அரண்
  • மரக்கிளை அரண் (marakkiḷai araṇ)means of defense

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

abatis. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abatis

MLA

“abatis.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abatis. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “abatis,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abatis.

Source: abatis on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.