aculeus

A1C3U1L1E1U1S1
UK/əˈkjuː.lɪ.əs/US/əˈkju.li.əs/

noun

A sharp spike or other projection growing on a plant, as in some brambles and roses.

First used 18th c.Scrabble 9

Meanings

nounaculeus (plural aculei)

plural aculei

  1. biologyA sharp spike or other projection growing on a plant, as in some brambles and roses.First known use 18th c.

    Many plants, like many animals, are furnished with arms for their protection; these are either aculei, prickles, as in rose and barberry, which are formed from the outer bark of the plant; or spinæ, thorns […].

    1789, Erasmus Darwin, The Loves of the Plants, J. Johnson, page 15

Origin

  1. Latinaculeus
  2. Latinaculeus
  3. Englishaculeus

Borrowed from Latin aculeus.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan aculi
  • aculiprickle growing on the bark
Portuguese acúleo
  • acúleoprickle growing on the bark
Cite this entry
APA

aculeus. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/aculeus

MLA

“aculeus.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/aculeus. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “aculeus,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/aculeus.

Source: aculeus on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.