projection

P3R1O1J8E1C3T1I1O1N1
/pɹəˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/

noun

Something which projects, protrudes, juts out, sticks out, or stands out.

“The face of the cliff had many projections that were big enough for birds to nest on.”

Similar
protuberanceappendixprojectacoustic projectionsound projectionprotrusionjutjutting
CommonScrabble 21

Meanings

nounprojection (countable and uncountable, plural projections)

plural projections

  1. countableuncountableSomething which projects, protrudes, juts out, sticks out, or stands out.

    The face of the cliff had many projections that were big enough for birds to nest on.

    1 more example

    Originally the opening had doubtless marked the projection of another road, but the scheme had come to nothing.

    1923, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], “(please specify the page)”, in The Eyes of Max Carrados, London: Grant Richards, →OCLC

    Synonyms: protuberance, appendix

  2. countableuncountableThe action of projecting or throwing or propelling something.
  3. archaiccountableuncountableThe crisis or decisive point of any process, especially a culinary process.
  4. countableuncountableThe display of an image by devices such as movie projector, video projector, overhead projector or slide projector.
  5. countableuncountableA forecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation.

    Some projections have estimated that Shah’s party is on track to secure around 184 seats in the 275-member House of Representatives.

    2026 March 11, Chad de Guzman, “Who Is Balendra Shah, the Rapper On Track to Become Nepal’s Next Prime Minister”, in TIME, archived from the original on 11 Mar 2026
  6. countableuncountablehuman sciencesA belief or assumption that others have similar thoughts and experiences to one's own, including making accusations that would more fittingly apply to the accuser.

    The morality of patriarchy, Mary Daly argues, is charactrized by "a failure to lay claim to that part of the psyche that is then projected onto 'the Other.'"

    1980 May 28, Judith Plaskow, “Blaming Jews for Inventing Patriarchy”, in Lilith Magazine, volume 7
    1 more example

    Projection is another mechanism of defense and is one that is utilized almost universally to explain one's minor mistakes, and in many cases the minor failures as well. By projection we place the blame for our acts upon others....

    1937, John W. Vann, “To What Extent Is Reality Adjustment Concerned In The Selection Of The Flying Trainee?”, in United States Naval Medical Bulletin, volume 35, page 437
  7. countableuncountableartsThe image that a translucent object casts onto another object.
  8. countableuncountablecartographyAny of several systems of intersecting lines that allow the curved surface of the earth to be represented on a flat surface. The set of mathematics used to calculate coordinate positions.
  9. countableuncountablegeometryAn image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions.
  10. countableuncountablelinear algebraAn idempotent linear transformation which maps vectors from a vector space onto a subspace.
  11. countableuncountablemathematicsA transformation which extracts a fragment of a mathematical object.
  12. countableuncountablecategory theoryA morphism from a categorical product to one of its (two) components.
  13. countableuncountablegrammarThe preservation of the properties of lexical items while generating the phrase structure of a sentence. See Projection principle.
  14. countableobsoleteuncountablealchemyA supposed mechanism for the transmutation of large quantities of base metals.

    I speak not here of Projection, whereby one part of an Aurifick Powder is said to turn I know not how many 100 or 1000 parts of an ignobler metal into silver or gold […]

    1666, Robert Boyle, The Origine of Formes and Qualities […], page 365
    2 more examples

    But yet I would that every one should understand me aright, and not count me so simple, as if I did liken or compare my Aurum Potabile with that great Stone of the Philosophers, which transmutes vast quantities of imperfect metals into most pure Gold by projection […]

    1689, Johann Rudolf Glauber, translated by Christopher Packe, The Works of the Highly Experienced and Famous Chymist, John Rudolph Glauber […], page 216

    [Helmont] says, on another occasion, that an adept, after a few days of acquaintance, presented him with half a grain of the powder of projection, with which he transmuted nine ounces of quicksilver into pure gold.

    1888, Arthur Edward Waite, Lives of Alchemystical Philosophers […], page 167
  15. countableuncountableperfumeryThe distance the scent of a perfume radiates off the skin.

    SKIN SCENT¶ A fragrance with low projection. One which stays close to the skin because the materials used to make it are less volatile.

    2021, Sarah McCartney, Samantha Scriven, The Perfume Companion […] , Frances Lincoln, →ISBN, page 283

Synonyms & antonyms

nounSomething which projects, protrudes, juts out, sticks out, or stands out.

More synonyms by meaning

nouna planned undertaking

Similar

nounthe acoustic phenomenon that gives sound a penetrating quality

Similar
acoustic projectionsound projection
Broader
acoustic phenomenon

nounthe act of projecting out from something

Broader
change of shape

nounthe act of expelling or projecting or ejecting

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinprōiectiō
  2. Middle Frenchprojection
  3. Englishprojection

From either the Middle French projection or its etymon, the Classical Latin prōiectiō (stem: prōiectiōn-), from prōiciō, equivalent to project + -ion. Compare the Modern French projection, the German Projektion, and the Italian proiezione.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic إِسْقَاط, إِسْقَاط
  • إِسْقَاط (ʔisqāṭ)psychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself
  • إِسْقَاط (ʔisqāṭ)cartography: system of representing surface of the earth on a flat surface
  • مَسْقَط (masqaṭ)geometry: image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions
Bulgarian издатина, изпъкналост
  • издатина (izdatina)something which projects
  • изпъкналост (izpăknalost)something which projects
  • хвърляне (hvărljane)action of projecting, throwing or propelling something
  • мятане (mjatane)action of projecting, throwing or propelling something
  • прожекция (prožekcija)display of an image by a projector
  • проекция (proekcija)cartography: system of representing surface of the earth on a flat surface
  • проекция (proekcija)geometry: image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions
Chinese Mandarin 凸出物, 投射
  • 凸出物 (tūchūwù)something which projects
  • 投射 (tóushè)psychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself
  • 射影 (shèyǐng)geometry: image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions
Czech výčnělek, výstupek
  • výčněleksomething which projects
  • výstupeksomething which projects
  • promítánídisplay of an image by a projector
  • prognózaforecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation
  • projekcepsychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself
  • průmětgeometry: image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions
Dutch projectie, projectie
  • projectiedisplay of an image by a projector
  • projectiepsychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself
  • projectiephotography: image cast by a translucent object
  • projectiecartography: system of representing surface of the earth on a flat surface
  • projectiegeometry: image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions
  • projectielinear algebra: idempotent linear transformation from a vector space onto a subspace
Finnish uloke, kieleke
  • ulokesomething which projects
  • kielekesomething which projects
  • ulkonemasomething which projects
  • heittäminenaction of projecting, throwing or propelling something
  • heijastusdisplay of an image by a projector
  • heijastaminendisplay of an image by a projector
  • projektioforecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation
  • projektiopsychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself
  • heijastaminenpsychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself
  • heijastumaphotography: image cast by a translucent object
  • heijastusphotography: image cast by a translucent object
  • projektiocartography: system of representing surface of the earth on a flat surface
French saillie, projection
  • sailliesomething which projects
  • projectionforecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation
  • projectionpsychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself
  • projectioncartography: system of representing surface of the earth on a flat surface
  • projectiongeometry: image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions
  • projectionmathematics: transformation extracting a fragment of an object
German Vorsprung, Auskragung
  • Vorsprungsomething which projects
  • Auskragungsomething which projects
  • Projizierenaction of projecting, throwing or propelling something
  • Projektionaction of projecting, throwing or propelling something
  • Projektiondisplay of an image by a projector
  • Prognoseforecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation
  • Vorhersageforecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation
  • Projektionpsychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself
  • Projektionphotography: image cast by a translucent object
  • Kartenprojektioncartography: system of representing surface of the earth on a flat surface
  • Projektioncartography: system of representing surface of the earth on a flat surface
  • Projektiongeometry: image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions
Hebrew בְּלִיטָה, בֶּלֶט
  • בְּלִיטָה (blitá)something which projects
  • בֶּלֶט (bélet)something which projects
  • זיז (ziz)something which projects
  • הערכה (ha'arakhá)forecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation
Hindi प्रक्षेपण
  • प्रक्षेपण (prakṣepaṇ)action of projecting, throwing or propelling something
Hungarian kiszögellés, kinyúlás
  • kiszögelléssomething which projects
  • kinyúlássomething which projects
  • kiemelkedéssomething which projects
  • nyúlványsomething which projects
  • kiugrássomething which projects
  • kilövésaction of projecting, throwing or propelling something
  • kirepítésaction of projecting, throwing or propelling something
  • hajításaction of projecting, throwing or propelling something
  • kihajításaction of projecting, throwing or propelling something
  • elhajításaction of projecting, throwing or propelling something
  • vetítésdisplay of an image by a projector
  • előrejelzésforecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation
Icelandic frávarp, ofanvarp
  • frávarppsychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself
  • ofanvarpgeometry: image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions
Indonesian proyeksi, proyeksi
  • proyeksiforecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation
  • proyeksipsychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself
Irish caitheamh amach, starr
  • caitheamh amachsomething which projects
  • starrsomething which projects
Italian protuberanza, proiezione
  • protuberanzasomething which projects
  • proiezionepsychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself
  • proiezionecartography: system of representing surface of the earth on a flat surface
  • proiezionegeometry: image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions
Japanese 突起
  • 突起 (tokki)something which projects
Māori kūraetanga, kotokoto
  • kūraetangasomething which projects
  • kotokotosomething which projects
Norwegian Bokmål projeksjon, projeksjon
  • projeksjondisplay of an image by a projector
  • projeksjoncartography: system of representing surface of the earth on a flat surface
  • projeksjongeometry: image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions
Polish występ, rzucanie
  • występsomething which projects
  • rzucanieaction of projecting, throwing or propelling something
  • wyświetleniedisplay of an image by a projector
  • projekcjadisplay of an image by a projector
  • przewidywanieforecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation
  • prognozaforecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation
  • projekcjapsychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself
  • odwzorowaniephotography: image cast by a translucent object
  • projekcjaphotography: image cast by a translucent object
  • rzutgeometry: image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions
  • projekcjageometry: image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions
  • rzutmathematics: transformation extracting a fragment of an object
Portuguese projeção, projeção
  • projeçãosomething which projects
  • projeçãoforecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation
Romanian proiectare, proiecție
  • proiectaredisplay of an image by a projector
  • proiecțiedisplay of an image by a projector
Russian вы́ступ, выступа́ющая часть
  • вы́ступ (výstup)something which projects
  • выступа́ющая часть (vystupájuščaja častʹ)something which projects
  • прое́кция (proékcija)display of an image by a projector
  • прогно́з (prognóz)forecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation
Spanish protuberancia, proyección
  • protuberanciasomething which projects
  • proyeccióndisplay of an image by a projector
  • proyecciónforecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation
  • proyecciónpsychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself
  • proyeccióncartography: system of representing surface of the earth on a flat surface
  • proyeccióngeometry: image of an object on a surface of fewer dimensions
Swedish framskrivning
  • framskrivningforecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation
Turkish yansı, yansıtma
  • yansıdisplay of an image by a projector
  • yansıtmapsychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself
Ukrainian ви́ступ, проє́кція
  • ви́ступ (výstup)something which projects
  • проє́кція (projékcija)display of an image by a projector
  • прогно́з (prohnóz)forecast or prognosis obtained by extrapolation
Welsh allaniad, tafluniad
  • allaniadsomething which projects
  • tafluniadaction of projecting, throwing or propelling something
  • tafluniaddisplay of an image by a projector
  • allanoliadpsychology: belief that others have similar thoughts and experiences as oneself
  • taflunphotography: image cast by a translucent object
  • tafluniadphotography: image cast by a translucent object

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with projection

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

projection. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/projection

MLA

“projection.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/projection. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “projection,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/projection.

Source: projection on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.