adventurism

A1D2V4E1N1T1U1R1I1S1M3
UK/ədˈvɛn(t)ʃəɹɪz(ə)m/

noun

The behavior of an adventurer; risk-taking.

UncommonFirst used 19th c.Scrabble 17

Meanings

nounadventurism (countable and uncountable, plural adventurisms)

plural adventurisms

  1. countableuncountableThe behavior of an adventurer; risk-taking.First known use 19th c.

    […] she really hadn’t wanted me to think of her as given over wholly to sexual excess and adventurism […]

    1969, Philip Roth, Portnoy’s Complaint, New York: Vintage, published 1994, page 161
    1 more example

    In pornographic literature, films, and gadgetry throughout the world […] the SS has become a referent of sexual adventurism.

    1980, Susan Sontag, “Fascinating Fascism”, in Under the Sign of Saturn, New York: Vintage, published 1981, pages 101–102
  2. countableuncountablegovernmentThe taking of excessive risks (by a government, etc) in political, economic or foreign affairs, often in disregard for established rules or norms.First known use 20th c.

    The rejection of foreign adventurism derived partly from an awareness of the dynastic vulnerability of the Bourbon line, partly from the country's economic as well as its military fragility – and partly too from the increasingly evident limitations of France's traditional international allies.

    2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 133
    1 more example

    1993, Ngũgĩ wa Thiong’o, Moving the Centre: The Struggle for Cultural Freedom, Nairobi: EAEP, Part I, Chapter 2, p. 22, Even where they were aware of the devastating effects of imperialism on the subject peoples, as in Conrad’s description of the dying victims of colonial adventurism in Heart of Darkness, they could not free themselves from the Eurocentric basis of their vision.

Origin

  1. Latinadveniō
  2. Latinadventūrus
  3. Vulgar Latin*adventūra
  4. Old Frenchaventure
  5. Middle Englishaventure
  6. Englishadventure
  7. Englishadventurism

From adventure + -ism.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 冒險主義 /冒险主义
  • 冒險主義 /冒险主义 (màoxiǎnzhǔyì)policy led by excessive risk taking
Finnish seikkailupolitiikka
  • seikkailupolitiikkapolicy led by excessive risk taking
French aventurisme
  • aventurismepolicy led by excessive risk taking
German Abenteurertum, Abenteuertum
  • Abenteurertumpolicy led by excessive risk taking
  • Abenteuertumpolicy led by excessive risk taking
Japanese 冒険主義
  • 冒険主義 (bōkenshugi)policy led by excessive risk taking
Korean 모험주의
  • 모험주의 (moheomjuui)policy led by excessive risk taking
Polish ryzykanctwo
  • ryzykanctwopolicy led by excessive risk taking
Portuguese aventurismo
  • aventurismopolicy led by excessive risk taking
Romanian aventurism
  • aventurismpolicy led by excessive risk taking
Russian авантюри́зм
  • авантюри́зм (avantjurízm)policy led by excessive risk taking
Spanish aventurismo, aventurerismo
  • aventurismopolicy led by excessive risk taking
  • aventurerismopolicy led by excessive risk taking
Turkish maceracılık
  • maceracılıkpolicy led by excessive risk taking
Ukrainian авантюри́зм
  • авантюри́зм (avantjurýzm)policy led by excessive risk taking
Vietnamese chủ nghĩa mạo hiểm
  • chủ nghĩa mạo hiểmpolicy led by excessive risk taking
Cite this entry
APA

adventurism. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/adventurism

MLA

“adventurism.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/adventurism. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “adventurism,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/adventurism.

Source: adventurism on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.