alfaqui

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UK/alfəˈkiː/UK/alfaˈkiː/

noun

An Islamic cleric, an expert in Islamic law and jurisprudence, especially in medieval and early modern Spain.

First used 17th c.Scrabble 19

Meanings

nounalfaqui (plural alfaquis)

plural alfaquis · alternative alfaki · alternative alfakih · alternative alfaquin

  1. historicalAn Islamic cleric, an expert in Islamic law and jurisprudence, especially in medieval and early modern Spain.First known use 17th c.

    The Alcayde found the prince playing at chess with an Alfaqui or priest.

    1779, Henry Swinburne, Travels through Spain
    2 more examples

    It was the Head of the Christians Alfaqui, or Priest; so they termed the Cardinal.

    1632, J. Morgan, A Compleat History of the present seat of war in Africa

    The Court of Lions was thronged with guards and courtiers and alfaquis, as in the old times of the Moors […]

    1852, Washington Irving, Tales from the Alhambra

Origin

  1. Arabicالفَقِيه“the theologian”
  2. Spanishalfaquí
  3. Englishalfaqui

From Spanish alfaquí, from Arabic الفَقِيه (al-faqīh, “the theologian”), from فَقِهَ (faqiha, “to be wise”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Spanish alfaquí
  • alfaquíIslamic cleric
Cite this entry
APA

alfaqui. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/alfaqui

MLA

“alfaqui.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/alfaqui. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “alfaqui,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/alfaqui.

Source: alfaqui on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.