almud

A1L1M3U1D2

noun

A traditional Spanish and Portuguese unit of dry measure or volume, highly variable by region and substance but often equivalent to about 4.6 liters (one celemin).

Scrabble 8

Meanings

nounalmud (plural almuds)

plural almuds · alternative almude

  1. historicalA traditional Spanish and Portuguese unit of dry measure or volume, highly variable by region and substance but often equivalent to about 4.6 liters (one celemin).

    An almud is a measure of volume rather than weight; an almud of wheat equals about 22 pounds and an almud of potatoes 20 pounds.

    1990, Carmen Diana Deere, Household and Class Relations, page 79
    1 more example

    Both sexes were equally familiar with and preferred the Spanish almud (equal to four quarts of seed)... over any indigenous measure.

    1997, Stephanie Wood, “Nahuatl Testaments of Rural Women”, in Indian Women of Early Mexico, page 174
  2. historicalA traditional unit of land area, nominally the amount of land that could be sown with one almud of seed.
  3. historicalA low, wide box used as a physical measure for this unit.
  4. alternativehistoricalAlternative form of almude (“a Portuguese unit of measure”).

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Origin

  1. Akkadian𒉘𒈨𒌍“kind of vessel, unit of volume”
  2. Classical Syriacܡܘܿܕܝܳܐ
  3. Aramaic𐡬𐡣𐡩𐡠
  4. Arabicمُدّ
  5. Andalusian Arabicمد
  6. Portuguesealmude
  7. Spanishalmud
  8. Englishalmud

From Spanish almud and Portuguese almude, both from Andalusian Arabic مد (mudd), from Arabic مُدّ (mudd), probably via Aramaic 𐡬𐡣𐡩𐡠 (mdyʾ) and מוֹדְיָא (moḏyā) or Classical Syriac ܡܘܿܕܝܳܐ (moḏyā) from Akkadian 𒉘𒈨𒌍 (/⁠maddattu, middattu⁠/, “kind of vessel, unit of volume”). Doublet of almude. Cognate with Ancient Greek μόδιος (módios), Latin modius, French muid, and Dutch mud.

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

almud. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/almud

MLA

“almud.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/almud. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “almud,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/almud.

Source: almud on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.