Meanings
present singular third person amortizes · participle present amortizing · participle past amortized · past amortized · alternative UK amortise
- transitivebusinessTo wipe out (a debt, liability etc.) gradually or in installments.
extraordinary borrowing had been so extensive, Joly de Fleury reckoned, that even if it were amortized over the following decade, the state would still be running an annual deficit of over 50 million livres.
2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 3181 more example
"Be reasonable," she pleads. "He's built a business. He could give a math unit on earnings versus expenses, or how to amortize a loan. He could let us tour his repair shop and maybe teach us about basic auto mechanics."
2019, Gordon Korman, The Unteachables, page 141 - broadlytransitiveTo make a large cost or other quantity more manageable by dividing it into smaller parts (such as over a long time or across many transactions).
The magnitude of the frequency adjustment is a compromise between time accuracy, which would favor a large frequency offset so as to amortize the time error over the smallest possible interval
2021 January 13, Y. Jade Morton, Frank van Diggelen, James J. Spilker, Jr., Bradford W. Parkinson, Sherman Lo, Grace Gao, Position, Navigation, and Timing Technologies in the 21st Century: Integrated Satellite Navigation, Sensor Systems, and Civil Applications, Volume 1, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 847
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Latinmortuus“dead”
- Vulgar Latin*admortīre
- Old Frenchamortir
- Middle Englishamortisen
- Englishamortize
From Middle English amortisen, from Old French amortir (via the stem amortiss-), from Vulgar Latin *admortīre, derived from Latin mortuus (“dead”).
More words from Middle English, Old French, Vulgar Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian погасявам
- погасявам (pogasjavam)decrease (debt) in installments
Catalan amortitzar
- amortitzardecrease (debt) in installments
Esperanto amortizi
- amortizidecrease (debt) in installments
Finnish kuolettaa
- kuolettaadecrease (debt) in installments
German amortisieren
- amortisierendecrease (debt) in installments
Japanese 償却する
- 償却する (shōkyakusuru)decrease (debt) in installments
Norwegian amortisere
- amortiseredecrease (debt) in installments
Polish amortyzować, zamortyzować
- amortyzowaćdecrease (debt) in installments
- zamortyzowaćdecrease (debt) in installments
- umarzaćdecrease (debt) in installments
- umorzyćdecrease (debt) in installments
Portuguese amortizar
- amortizardecrease (debt) in installments
Romanian amortiza
- amortizadecrease (debt) in installments
Russian погаша́ть, погаси́ть
- погаша́ть (pogašátʹ)decrease (debt) in installments
- погаси́ть (pogasítʹ)decrease (debt) in installments
Slovak amortizovať
- amortizovaťdecrease (debt) in installments
Spanish amortizar
- amortizardecrease (debt) in installments
Swedish amortera
- amorteradecrease (debt) in installments
Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
amortize. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/amortize
“amortize.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/amortize. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “amortize,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/amortize.
Source: amortize on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.