apologue

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/ˈæpəlɒɡ/

noun

A short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects; a fable.

Scrabble 11

Meanings

nounapologue (countable and uncountable, plural apologues)

plural apologues

  1. countableuncountableA short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects; a fable.

    […] but though the mythic hero may thus be made to figure in a moral apologue, an imagination so little in keeping with his unethic nature jars upon the reader's mind.

    1891, Edward Burnett Tylor, Primitive Culture, page 409
    1 more example

    "Still I must bear my hard lot as well as I can—at least, I shall be amongst gentlefolks, and not with vulgar city people": and she fell to thinking of her Russell Square friends with that very same philosophical bitterness with which, in a certain apologue, the fox is represented as speaking of the grapes.

    1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 7, in Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC
  2. countablerhetoricuncountableThe use of fable to persuade the audience.

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna short moral story (often with animal characters)

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekἀπόλογος“story, tale, fable”
  2. Latinapologus
  3. Frenchapologue
  4. Englishapologue

Borrowed from French apologue, from Latin apologus from Ancient Greek ἀπόλογος (apólogos, “story, tale, fable”) from ἀπό- (apó-, “off, away from”) + λόγος (lógos, “speech”). Equivalent to apo- + -logue.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan apòleg
  • apòlega short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
Czech bajka
  • bajkaa short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
French apologue, apologue
  • apologuea short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
  • apologuerhetoric: use of fable to persuade the audience
German Lehrfabel, Fabel
  • Lehrfabela short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
  • Fabela short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
Irish apalóg, fabhalscéal
  • apalóga short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
  • fabhalscéala short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
  • fáithscéala short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
  • uirscéala short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
Italian apologo
  • apologoa short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
Latin apologus
  • apologusa short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
Polish apolog, bajka
  • apologa short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
  • bajkaa short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
  • apologrhetoric: use of fable to persuade the audience
  • bajkarhetoric: use of fable to persuade the audience
Portuguese apólogo
  • apólogoa short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
Russian ба́сня, нравоучи́тельная ба́сня
  • ба́сня (básnja)a short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
  • нравоучи́тельная ба́сня (nravoučítelʹnaja básnja)a short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
  • аполо́г (apológ)a short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
  • ба́йка (bájka)rhetoric: use of fable to persuade the audience
  • ба́сня (básnja)rhetoric: use of fable to persuade the audience
Spanish apólogo
  • apólogoa short story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects
Cite this entry
APA

apologue. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apologue

MLA

“apologue.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apologue. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “apologue,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apologue.

Source: apologue on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.