apothegm

A1P3O1T1H4E1G2M3
/ˈæ.pə.θɛm/

noun

A short, witty, instructive saying; an aphorism or maxim.

First used mid-16th c.Scrabble 16

Meanings

nounapothegm (plural apothegms)

plural apothegms · alternative apophthegm

  1. A short, witty, instructive saying; an aphorism or maxim.First known use mid-16th c.

    The gnomic belief that the world is conditioned by love is no idle apothegm.

    1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page i
    5 more examples

    Every glaſs of wine, or bit almoſt, that I committed to my mouth, ſhe uſhered thither with ſome Apothegm or other: the whole ſeries, indeed, of her diſcourſe, was compoſed of nothing but reaſon or wit, which made me admire her; which ſhe eaſily underſtood, I perceived by her ſmiles, when ſhe obſerved me gaping, as it were, when ſhe ſpoke, as if I would have eaten up her Words.

    1665, Richard Head, The English Rogue: Deſcribed, in the Life of Merington Latroon, A Witty Extravagant, Being a Compleat Hiſtory of the Moſt Eminent Cheats of Both Sexes, Henry Marsh, page 355

    The account which he [James Ferguson] himself gives of these observations is exceedingly interesting, and strikingly brings out the ingenuity of his mind, and his determination to allow no difficulties of circumstances to stand in his way. [...] Thus we are reminded of the apothegm that where there's a will there's a way—an apothegm which has found illustration in every department of effort, but nowhere more frequently than in the progress of science and art.

    1866, W[illiam] K[ing] Tweedie, “James Ferguson. 1710–1776.”, in Youthful Diligence, Future Greatness: A Book for the Young, London; Edinburgh; New York, N.Y.: T[homas] Nelson and Sons, […], →OCLC, pages 273–274

    "You are too wonderful!" he would say. "How do you find time for everything?" She rejoined with the apophthegm that made the rounds of Riseholme next day. "My dear, it is just busy people that have time for everything."

    1920, E. F. Benson, Queen Lucia, George H. Doran Company, pages 10-11

    For the gods have withheld from the barbarians the light of discretion, as that their poetry is not, like ours, full of choice apophthegms and useful maxims, but is all of love and war.

    1954, C. S. Lewis, chapter 8, in The Horse and His Boy, Collins, published 1998

    Which means roughly that business keeps one safe from love—ominous talk when one’s lover is a courtesan. I hoped that it was just another literary conceit I ought to know. (It is, I later learned, an apothegm by Ovid.)

    2008, Dave Duncan, The Alchemist’s Apprentice, Ace Books, →ISBN, page 114

    Synonyms: byword, saying, adage, saw, proverb, maxim, apophthegm, dictum

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA short, witty, instructive saying; an aphorism or maxim.

More synonyms by meaning

nouna short pithy instructive saying

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekἀπόφθεγμα
  2. Medieval Latinapothegma
  3. Frenchapophthegme
  4. Englishapothegm

From French apophthegme or Medieval Latin apothegma, from Ancient Greek ἀπόφθεγμα (apóphthegma), from ἀποφθέγγομαι (apophthéngomai, “speak out”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἀπόφθεγμα
  • ἀπόφθεγμα (apóphthegma)A short witty instructive saying
Bulgarian апофте́гма
  • апофте́гма (apoftégma)A short witty instructive saying
Catalan apotegma
  • apotegmaA short witty instructive saying
Estonian mõttetera
  • mõtteteraA short witty instructive saying
Finnish sanonta, aforismi
  • sanontaA short witty instructive saying
  • aforismiA short witty instructive saying
French apophtegme
  • apophtegmeA short witty instructive saying
German Apophthegma
  • ApophthegmaA short witty instructive saying
Greek απόφθεγμα
  • απόφθεγμα (apófthegma)A short witty instructive saying
Irish nath, nathán
  • nathA short witty instructive saying
  • nathánA short witty instructive saying
Polish apoftegmat
  • apoftegmatA short witty instructive saying
Portuguese apotegma
  • apotegmaA short witty instructive saying
Russian изрече́ние
  • изрече́ние (izrečénije)A short witty instructive saying
Spanish apotegma
  • apotegmaA short witty instructive saying
Swedish tänkespråk, aforism
  • tänkespråkA short witty instructive saying
  • aforismA short witty instructive saying
Ukrainian апофтегма
  • апофтегма (apoftehma)A short witty instructive saying
Welsh doethair
  • doethairA short witty instructive saying

Rhymes & wordplay

Sounds the same

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

apothegm. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apothegm

MLA

“apothegm.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apothegm. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “apothegm,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apothegm.

Source: apothegm on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.