maxim

M3A1X8I1M3
UK/ˈmæk.sɪm/US/ˈmæk.səm/

noun

A self-evident axiom or premise; a pithy expression of a general principle or rule.

CommonScrabble 16

Meanings

maxim1

nounmaxim (plural maxims)

plural maxims

  1. archaicA self-evident axiom or premise; a pithy expression of a general principle or rule.
  2. A precept; a succinct statement or observation of a rule of conduct or moral teaching.

    Those maxims lurch through my head like rivers of lava. Those smarmy, know-it-all maxims. Trivia disguised as deeply held wisdom.

    2024 May 6, Lt Flops, “Pursuing Ghosts, Part II”, in SCP Foundation, archived from the original on 02 Jun 2024
    2 more examples

    In every age and country of the world men must have attended to the characters, designs, and actions of one another, and many reputable rules and maxims for the conduct of human life, must have been laid down and approved of by common consent.

    1776, Wealth of Nations, archived from the original on 26 Jun 2008, page 768

    It was impossible to imagine anything more cold or comfortless, while it was a task of no small dexterity to thread your way through the labyrinth of trunks, bandboxes, &c.; for it had of late years become a maxim with Lady Anne that nothing ought to be thrown or given away:...

    1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter V, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 42

    Synonyms: Synonym: aphorism

maxim2

nounmaxim (plural maxims)

plural maxims

  1. Alternative letter-case form of Maxim.

    Again we went on, and climbed the false immensity of another ridge, when several rifles and a maxim opened upon us, and very close they were.

    1928, Edmund Blunden, Undertones of War, Penguin, published 2010, page 104

Maxim3

proper nounMaxim (plural Maxims)

plural Maxims · alternative Maxam · alternative Maxim gun · alternative maxim gun · alternative maxim

  1. A male given name from Latin.
  2. A surname from French or from Dutch [in turn transferred from the given name, in turn from Latin].
nounMaxim (plural Maxims)

plural Maxims · alternative Maxam · alternative Maxim gun · alternative maxim gun · alternative maxim

  1. engineeringSynonym of Maxim gun.

    Synonyms: Maxim gun

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA precept; a succinct statement or observation of a rule of conduct or moral teaching.

Similar
Synonym: aphorism

nounSynonym of Maxim gun.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna saying that is widely accepted on its own merits

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

maxim · noun

  1. Latinmaximus
  2. Late Latinmaxima“axiom”
  3. Middle Frenchmaxime
  4. Anglo-Normanmaxime
  5. Englishmaxim

From Anglo-Norman maxime and Middle French maxime, from Late Latin maxima (“axiom”), noun use of the feminine singular form of Latin maximus (apparently as used in the phrase prōpositiō maxima (“greatest premise”)). Doublet of maxima.

Full word history & related roots →

maxim · noun

Named after American and British inventor Hiram Maxim (1840–1916).

Full word history & related roots →

Maxim · proper noun, noun

* As a given name, from Latin Maximus (“greatest”), superlative of magnus (“great”). Borne by several early Christian saints. * As a French or Dutch surname, from the given name. * For the machine gun, named after American and British inventor Hiram Maxim (1840–1916).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic حِكْمَة
  • حِكْمَة (ḥikma)moral precept
Bulgarian сентенция
  • сентенция (sentencija)moral precept
Chinese Mandarin 格言, 箴言
  • 格言 (géyán)moral precept
  • 箴言 (zhēnyán)moral precept
  • 金言 (jīnyán)moral precept
  • 座右銘 /座右铭 (zuòyòumíng)moral precept
  • 警句 (jǐngjù)moral precept
Czech maxim, poučka
  • maximmoral precept
  • poučkamoral precept
Danish maksime
  • maksimemoral precept
Esperanto maksimo, sentenco
  • maksimomoral precept
  • sentencomoral precept
Finnish maksiimi
  • maksiimimoral precept
French maxime
  • maximemoral precept
German Maxime, Grundsatz
  • Maximemoral precept
  • Grundsatzmoral precept
Italian massima, principio
  • massimamoral precept
  • principiomoral precept
Japanese 格言
  • 格言 (kakugen)moral precept
Korean 격언
  • 격언 (gyeogeon)moral precept
Latin ēlogium, dictum
  • ēlogiummoral precept
  • dictummoral precept
Norwegian Bokmål maksime, leveregel
  • maksimemoral precept
  • leveregelmoral precept
Norwegian Nynorsk maksime, leveregel
  • maksimemoral precept
  • leveregelmoral precept
Polish maksyma
  • maksymamoral precept
Portuguese máxima
  • máximamoral precept
Romanian maximă, maxime
  • maximămoral precept
  • maximemoral precept
Russian ма́ксима, изрече́ние
  • ма́ксима (máksima)moral precept
  • изрече́ние (izrečénije)moral precept
  • сенте́нция (sentɛ́ncija)moral precept
Spanish máxima
  • máximamoral precept
Swedish maxim
  • maximmoral precept
Tagalog pananabi
  • pananabimoral precept
Thai คติบท
  • คติบทmoral precept
Cite this entry
APA

maxim. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/maxim

MLA

“maxim.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/maxim. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “maxim,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/maxim.

Source: maxim on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.