archeopteryx

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UK/ɑɹkiˈɒptəɹɪks/US/ɑːkiːˈɒptəɹɪks/

noun

A specimen of the species Archaeopteryx lithographica, being the earliest and most primitive known bird, representing a transition in the evolution of dinosaurs to birds.

Similar
archaeopteryxArchaeopteryx lithographica
Scrabble 29

Meanings

nounarcheopteryx (plural archeopteryxes)

plural archeopteryxes · alternative archaeopteryx · alternative archaiopteryx · alternative archæopteryx

  1. biologyA specimen of the species Archaeopteryx lithographica, being the earliest and most primitive known bird, representing a transition in the evolution of dinosaurs to birds.
    1 more example

    Since Pterosaurians are triassic and the Archæopteryges jurassic we are justified in regarding the actual chronology of external integument in the geological strata as : first, scale ; second, hair ; and third, feather. This inspires us to make a wider appeal to geology in order to have a comprehensive sketch of the avian sequence.

    1935, Zoological Society of London, Proceedings, page 758

Synonyms & antonyms

nounextinct primitive toothed bird of the Jurassic period having a long feathered tail and hollow bones; usually considered the most primitive of all birds

Similar
archaeopteryxArchaeopteryx lithographica
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekπτέρυξ“wing”, “bird”
  2. Ancient Greekἀρχαῖος
  3. Englisharcheopteryx

From English archaeo- (“ancient”, “primitive”) (from Ancient Greek ἀρχαῖος (arkhaîos)) + English -o- + Ancient Greek πτέρυξ (ptérux, “wing”, “bird”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan arqueòpterix
  • arqueòpterixancient bird
Chinese Mandarin 始祖鳥 /始祖鸟
  • 始祖鳥 /始祖鸟 (shǐzǔniǎo)ancient bird
Czech archeopteryx
  • archeopteryxancient bird
Danish archaeopteryx, archæopteryx
  • archaeopteryxancient bird
  • archæopteryxancient bird
Dutch archaeopteryx
  • archaeopteryxancient bird
Esperanto arkeopterigo
  • arkeopterigoancient bird
Finnish archaeopteryx
  • archaeopteryxancient bird
French archéoptéryx
  • archéoptéryxancient bird
German Urvogel, Archäopteryx
  • Urvogelancient bird
  • Archäopteryxancient bird
  • Archaeopteryxancient bird
Greek αρχαιοπτέρυξ, αρχαιοπτέρυγα
  • αρχαιοπτέρυξ (archaioptéryx)ancient bird
  • αρχαιοπτέρυγα (archaioptéryga)ancient bird
Hindi आद्यपक्षी
  • आद्यपक्षी (ādyapakṣī)ancient bird
Hungarian archaeopteryx
  • archaeopteryxancient bird
Icelandic öglir
  • öglirancient bird
Irish aircéiptéirics
  • aircéiptéiricsancient bird
Italian archeotterige
  • archeotterigeancient bird
Japanese 始祖鳥
  • 始祖鳥 (shisochō)ancient bird
Latvian arheopterikss
  • arheopterikssancient bird
Lithuanian archeopteriksas
  • archeopteriksasancient bird
Norwegian Bokmål urfugl, archaeopteryx
  • urfuglancient bird
  • archaeopteryxancient bird
Polish archeopteryks
  • archeopteryksancient bird
Portuguese arqueoptérix
  • arqueoptérixancient bird
Romanian arheopterix
  • arheopterixancient bird
Russian археопте́рикс
  • археопте́рикс (arxeoptériks)ancient bird
Slovak archaeopteryx
  • archaeopteryxancient bird
Spanish archaeopteryx, arqueoptérix
  • archaeopteryxancient bird
  • arqueoptérixancient bird
Swedish archaeopteryx
  • archaeopteryxancient bird
Turkish archaeopteryx
  • archaeopteryxancient bird
Cite this entry
APA

archeopteryx. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/archeopteryx

MLA

“archeopteryx.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/archeopteryx. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “archeopteryx,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/archeopteryx.

Source: archeopteryx on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.