Meanings
plural asphyxias
- countableuncountableLoss of consciousness due to the interruption of breathing and consequent anoxia.
Asphyxia may result from choking, drowning, electric shock, or injury.
1 more example
The mattress platform on Davey’s bed fell unexpectedly, “trapping her neck against the upper surface of the side panel of the bed’s base,” Chipperfield explained. “Unable to free herself, she died of positional asphyxia. One of the two gas-lift pistons was defective.”
2024 October 14, Issy Ronald, “Woman killed by malfunctioning ottoman bed”, in CNN - countableuncountableLoss of consciousness due to the body's inability to deliver oxygen to its tissues, either by the breathing of air lacking oxygen or by the inability of the blood to carry oxygen.
- countableobsoleteuncountablemedicineA condition in which an extreme decrease in the concentration of oxygen in the body leads to loss of consciousness or death. Replaced in the mid-20th century by the more specific terms anoxia, hypoxia, hypoxemia and hypercapnia.
Hypoxaemia [...is] a deficient oxygenation of the blood; asphyxia from defective oxygenation of the blood.
1895, Robley Dunglison, Richard J. Dunglison, A Dictionary of Medical Science containing a full explanation of the various subjects and terms of anatomy, physiology, medical chemistry, pharmacy, pharmacology, therapeutics, medicine, hygiene, dietetics, pathology, bacteriology, surgery, ophthalmology, otology, laryngology, dermatology, gynecology, obstetrics, pediatrics, medical jurisprudence, dentistry, etc. 21 edition
Synonyms & antonyms
Origin
- Ancient Greekἀσφυξία“stopping of the pulse”
- New Latinasphyxia
- Englishasphyxia
Learned borrowing from New Latin asphyxia, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀσφυξία (asphuxía, “stopping of the pulse”).
More words from New Latin, Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic اختناق
- اختناقcondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Bulgarian задушаване
- задушаване (zadušavane)condition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Catalan asfíxia
- asfíxiacondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Chinese Mandarin 窒息
- 窒息 (zhìxī)condition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Danish asfyksi
- asfyksicondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Dutch asfyxie
- asfyxiecondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Esperanto asfiksio
- asfiksiocondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Finnish asfyksia, hapenpuute
- asfyksiacondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
- hapenpuutecondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
- tukehtuminencondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
French asphyxie
- asphyxiecondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
German Erstickungstod
- Erstickungstodcondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Greek ασφυξία
- ασφυξία (asfyxía)condition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Hungarian fulladás, légzésbénulás
- fulladáscondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
- légzésbénuláscondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Indonesian asfiksia
- asfiksiacondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Irish plúchadh
- plúchadhcondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Italian asfissia
- asfissiacondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Polish asfiksja, zamartwica
- asfiksjacondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
- zamartwicacondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Portuguese asfixia
- asfixiacondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Russian асфикси́я, уду́шье
- асфикси́я (asfiksíja)condition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
- уду́шье (udúšʹje)condition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Spanish asfixia
- asfixiacondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Swedish asfyxi
- asfyxicondition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Urdu اختناق
- اختناق (ixtināq)condition with extreme decrease of oxygen and increase of carbon dioxide
Cite this entry
asphyxia. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/asphyxia
“asphyxia.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/asphyxia. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “asphyxia,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/asphyxia.
Source: asphyxia on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.