Meanings
present singular third person astonies · participle present astonying · participle past astonied · past astonied · alternative astonie
- obsoletetransitiveTo astound; to paralyse, to stun.
Upright men shall be astonied at this […]
1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Job 175 more examples
thenne Brastias sawe his felawe ferd so with al / he smote the duke with a spere that hors & man fell doune / that sawe kyng Claryaunce and retorned vnto Brastias / and eyther smote other soo that hors & man wente to the erthe / and so they lay long astonyed / & their hors knees brast to the hard bone
[1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “xiiij”, in Le Morte Darthur, book IAnd it cam to passe, that when Jesus had ended these saynges, the peple were astonnied at his doctryne.
1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, MatthewVerily the violence of a griefe, being extreme, must needs astonie the mind, and hinder the liberty of her actions.
1603, Michel de Montaigne, translated by John Florio, The Essayes […], London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLCOn th' other ſide, Adam, ſoon as he heard / The fatal Treſpaſs don by Eve, amaz'd, / Aſtonied ſtood and Blank, vvhile horror chill / Ran through his veins, and all his joynts relax'd; […]
1667, John Milton, “Book VIII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC, signature [Hh3], verso, lines 888–893When some Beloveds, 'neath whose eye / The sweet lids lay lights of my childhood, one by one / Did leave me dark before the natural sun, / And I astonied fell and could not pray […]
1838, Elizabeth B[arrett] Barrett [i.e., Elizabeth Barrett Browning], “Bereavement”, in The Seraphim, and Other Poems, London: Saunders and Otley, […], →OCLC
Synonyms & antonyms
Origin
- Middle Englishastoneyen
- Englishastony
From Middle English astoneyen, astony, a back-formation from astoneyed, from a- + Old French estoné (“stunned”), the past participle of estoner (“to stun”) + -ed (participial suffix). See also astone, astonish.
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →Cite this entry
astony. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/astony
“astony.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/astony. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “astony,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/astony.
Source: astony on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.