astringent

as·trin·gent
A1S1T1R1I1N1G2E1N1T1
US/əˈstɹɪn.d͡ʒənt/

noun

A substance which draws tissue together, thus restricting the flow of blood.

UncommonScrabble 11

Meanings

nounastringent (plural astringents)

plural astringents · alternative adstringent

  1. A substance which draws tissue together, thus restricting the flow of blood.
adjectiveastringent (comparative more astringent, superlative most astringent)

comparative more astringent · superlative most astringent · alternative adstringent

  1. Extremely sour, bitter.
  2. Sharp, caustic, severe.

    Philip, who was made Duke of Edinburgh on the couple’s wedding, introduced a new, less stuffy, though as the years went on occasionally astringent, tone to the royal family.

    September 8 2022, Stephen Bates, “Queen Elizabeth II obituary”, in The Guardian

    Synonyms: smectic

  3. Causing a dry or puckering mouthfeel; characteristic of foods with high tannin content, such as certain kinds of berries and citrus fruits.
  4. medicineHaving the effect of drawing tissue together; styptic.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveSharp, caustic, severe.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivesour or bitter in taste

adjectivetending to draw together or constrict soft organic tissue

nouna drug that causes contraction of body tissues and canals

Similar
astringent drugstyptic

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinadstringere“to bind fast”
  2. Englishastringent

From Latin adstringere (“to bind fast”), from ad (“toward”) + stringere (“bind, pull tight”). Compare stringent.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek στῦμμα, στυπτικός
  • στῦμμα (stûmma)substance which draws tissue together
  • στυπτικός (stuptikós)having the effect of drawing tissue together
Arabic مُقَلِص
  • مُقَلِص (muqaliṣ)substance which draws tissue together
Catalan astringent, astringent
  • astringentsubstance which draws tissue together
  • astringenthaving the effect of drawing tissue together
Chinese Mandarin 爽膚水 /爽肤水
  • 爽膚水 /爽肤水 (shuǎngfūshuǐ)substance which draws tissue together
Czech adstringentní, svíravý
  • adstringentníhaving the effect of drawing tissue together
  • svíravýhaving the effect of drawing tissue together
Dutch samentrekkend middel, scherp
  • samentrekkend middelsubstance which draws tissue together
  • scherpsharp, caustic, severe
  • bijtendsharp, caustic, severe
  • strengsharp, caustic, severe
  • samentrekkendhaving the effect of drawing tissue together
Esperanto acerba
  • acerbasharp, caustic, severe
Finnish adstringentti, kärkevä
  • adstringenttisubstance which draws tissue together
  • kärkeväsharp, caustic, severe
  • pistäväsharp, caustic, severe
  • adstringoivahaving the effect of drawing tissue together
  • jumoavahaving the effect of drawing tissue together
French astringence
  • astringencesubstance which draws tissue together
German Adstringens, adstringierend
  • Adstringenssubstance which draws tissue together
  • adstringierendhaving the effect of drawing tissue together
Hebrew עפיצות
  • עפיצות (afitzut)substance which draws tissue together
Indonesian sepat, kelat
  • sepatsharp, caustic, severe
  • kelatsharp, caustic, severe
Japanese 収斂剤, 渋い
  • 収斂剤 (shūrenzai)substance which draws tissue together
  • 渋い (shibui)sharp, caustic, severe
  • 辛辣 (shinratsu)sharp, caustic, severe
  • 収斂性の (shūrensei no)having the effect of drawing tissue together
Korean 수렴제, 떫다
  • 수렴제 (suryeomje)substance which draws tissue together
  • 떫다 (tteolda)sharp, caustic, severe
  • 신랄한 (sillalhan)sharp, caustic, severe
  • 수렴성의 (suryeomseong'ui)having the effect of drawing tissue together
Polish surowy, cierpki
  • surowysharp, caustic, severe
  • cierpkihaving the effect of drawing tissue together
Portuguese adstringente, adstringente
  • adstringentesubstance which draws tissue together
  • adstringentesharp, caustic, severe
  • adstringentehaving the effect of drawing tissue together
Russian вя́жущее сре́дство, кровоостана́вливающий
  • вя́жущее сре́дство (vjážuščeje srédstvo)substance which draws tissue together
  • кровоостана́вливающий (krovoostanávlivajuščij)having the effect of drawing tissue together
  • вя́жущий (vjážuščij)having the effect of drawing tissue together
Spanish astringente, astringente
  • astringentesubstance which draws tissue together
  • astringentesharp, caustic, severe
  • astringentehaving the effect of drawing tissue together
Thai ฝาด
  • ฝาด (fàat)sharp, caustic, severe
Vietnamese chát
  • chátsharp, caustic, severe

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

astringent. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/astringent

MLA

“astringent.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/astringent. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “astringent,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/astringent.

Source: astringent on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.