avoirdupois

A1V4O1I1R1D2U1P3O1I1S1
UK/ˌævədəˈpɔɪz/UK/ˌævwɑːdjuːˈpwɑː/US/ˌævɚdəˈpɔɪz/

noun

The official system of weights used in the UK between 1856 and 1963. It had been the customary system in London since 1300.

Similar
avoirdupois weightfatnessfatblubber
RareScrabble 17

Meanings

nounavoirdupois (usually uncountable, plural avoirdupoises)

plural avoirdupoises · alternative archaic averdupois

  1. historicaluncountableusuallyThe official system of weights used in the UK between 1856 and 1963. It had been the customary system in London since 1300.
  2. historicaluncountableusuallyThe official system of weights used in the USA between 1866 and 1959.
  3. humorousuncountableusuallyWeight; heaviness.

    It seems humanly reasonable that the three of us can woman-handle a mere man of your elderly and insulting avoirdupois.

    1915, Jack London, The Little Lady of the Big House
    1 more example

    The detective sergeant, who was called Munro, more than made up for Cullen's advance in the avoirdupois department. Lean to the point of emaciation, Munro was also a paragon of contemporary fashion. He was clad in a hideous brown suit […]

    2012, Frank Lean, Boiling Point
  4. obsoleteuncountableusuallyMerchandise.

    From that mountain go men to the city of Thauriso that was wont to be clept Taxis, that is a full fair city and a great, and one of the best that is in the world for merchandise; thither come all merchants for to buy avoirdupois, and it is in the land of the Emperor of Persia.

    1357, John Mandeville, The Travels of Sir John Mandeville, modernized spelling edition

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna system of weights based on the 16-ounce pound (or 7,000 grains)

Similar
avoirdupois weight
Broader
system of weightsweight

nounexcess bodily weight

Broader
bodily property

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Middle Frenchavoir
  2. Old Frenchaveir
  3. Middle Englishavoir de pois
  4. Englishavoirdupois

From Middle English avoir de pois, aver de peis, haburdy poyse, haburdepays, haburdepeyse, from Old French aveir + de + peis (“asset of weight”), influenced by Middle French avoir + du + pois; compare French poids (“weight”).

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with avoirdupois

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

avoirdupois. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/avoirdupois

MLA

“avoirdupois.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/avoirdupois. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “avoirdupois,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/avoirdupois.

Source: avoirdupois on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.