backpedal

B3A1C3K5P3E1D2A1L1
/ˈbækˌpɛdəɫ/

verb

To pedal backwards on a bicycle.

“The player had to backpedal before catching the ball.”

RareScrabble 20

Meanings

verbbackpedal (third-person singular simple present backpedals, present participle (US) backpedaling or (UK) backpedalling, simple past and past participle (US) backpedaled or (UK) backpedalled)

present singular third person backpedals · US participle present backpedaling · UK participle present backpedalling · US participle past backpedaled · US past backpedaled · UK participle past backpedalled · UK past backpedalled · alternative back-pedal · alternative backpeddle

  1. intransitiveTo pedal backwards on a bicycle.

    The road was on a hill and the boy was going down the slope, and as he flashed by he started backpedalling very quickly so that the free-wheeling mechanism of his bike made a loud whirring sound.

    1984, Roald Dahl, Boy
  2. intransitiveTo step backwards.

    The player had to backpedal before catching the ball.

  3. idiomaticintransitiveTo distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement; back off from an idea.

    Though initially adopting a hard-line stance, the politician soon started to backpedal.

    4 more examples

    The best car sound of 1999 is that of a new Rover 75 being furiously backpedalled through the motoring page of the Sunday Times.

    1999 February 15, Simon Hacker, “Rover 75”, in The Guardian

    There were harsher comments from Nabil Abu Rudeineh, spokesman for Palestinian president Mahmoud Abbas: "The negotiations are in a state of paralysis, and the result of Israel's intransigence and America's backpedalling is that there is no hope of negotiations on the horizon."

    2009 November 2, Ian Black, “Arab anger as Hillary Clinton backs Israel on settlements”, in The Guardian

    President Donald Trump backpedaled on his threat to shut down the southern border, saying Thursday that now he doesn’t think the US will “ever have to close the border.”

    2019 April 4, Maegan Vazquez, “Trump backpedals: ‘I don’t think we’ll ever have to close the border’”, in CNN

    Adidas is backpedaling fast over its latest attempt to protect its iconic three-stripe mark.

    2023 March 29, Anna Cooban, “Adidas does rapid U-turn in Black Lives Matter logo dispute”, in CNN

    Synonyms: climb down, walk back, backtrack

nounbackpedal (plural backpedals)

plural backpedals · alternative back-pedal · alternative backpeddle

  1. An act of backpedalling (in any sense).

    He should come out of his backpedal and turn to run only when a receiver threatens to get behind him in the zone.

    2013, Greg Colby, Football: Steps to Success, page 120
    1 more example

    They were doing 50 yards of lunges, 50 yards of backpedals, sprinting for 50 yards and power walking one mile around the track to help him reach his target heart rate.

    2014 August 4, Talia Day, “No more ‘Big Ben’: City leader loses 145 pounds”, in CNN

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement; back off from an idea.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*bʰeg-der.?
  2. Proto-Germanic*baką
  3. Proto-West Germanic*bak
  4. Old Englishbæc
  5. Middle Englishbak
  6. Englishback
  7. Proto-Indo-European*ped-
  8. Proto-Indo-European*pṓds
  9. Proto-Italic*pets
  10. Latinpēs
  11. Proto-Indo-European*h₂el-
  12. Proto-Indo-European*h₂élisder.?
  13. Latinpedālis
  14. Italianpedale
  15. Frenchpédale
  16. Englishpedal
  17. Englishbackpedal

From back + pedal.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Dutch gas terugnemen
  • gas terugnemento distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
Finnish polkea taaksepäin, peruuttaa
  • polkea taaksepäinto pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • peruuttaato step backwards
  • ottaa takapakkiato step backwards
  • astua taaksepäinto step backwards
  • peruuttaato distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • ottaa takapakkiato distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
French rétropédaler, reculer
  • rétropédalerto pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • reculerto step backwards
  • rétropédalerto distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • faire marche arrièreto distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • faire machine arrièreto distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
German rückwärts treten, zurücktreten
  • rückwärts tretento pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • zurücktretento step backwards
  • nach hinten tretento step backwards
  • einen Schritt zurück machento step backwards
  • einen Rückzieher machento distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • zurückziehento distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • zurückrudernto distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
Italian retrocedere, fare un passo indietro
  • retrocedereto step backwards
  • fare un passo indietroto step backwards
  • indietreggiareto step backwards
  • arretrareto step backwards
  • regredireto step backwards
  • ritrattarsito distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • disdirsito distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • rimangiarsi le paroleto distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
Polish pedałować do tyłu, iść do tyłu
  • pedałować do tyłuto pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • iść do tyłuto step backwards
  • wycofywać sięto distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • wycofać sięto distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
Portuguese retropedalar, contrapedalar
  • retropedalarto pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • contrapedalarto pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • pedalar para trásto pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • recuarto step backwards
  • retrocederto step backwards
  • voltar atrásto distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • desdizer-seto distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • mudar de opiniãoto distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
Russian давать заднюю, переобуться
  • давать заднюю (davatʹ zadnjuju)to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • переобуться (pereobutʹsja)to distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
Spanish retropedalear, contrapedalear
  • retropedalearto pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • contrapedalearto pedal backwards on a bicycle
  • retrocederto step backwards
  • recularto step backwards
  • recejarto step backwards
  • cejarto step backwards
  • ciarto step backwards
  • retractarseto distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • recularto distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
  • desdecirseto distance oneself from an earlier claim or statement
Cite this entry
APA

backpedal. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/backpedal

MLA

“backpedal.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/backpedal. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “backpedal,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/backpedal.

Source: backpedal on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.