Meanings
present singular third person bemuses · participle present bemusing · participle past bemused · past bemused
- transitiveTo confuse or bewilder.
[With] fairy tales bemused the shepherd lies.
1771, James Foot, Penseroso2 more examples
the bad metaphysics with which they bemuse themselves
1847, Hugh Miller, First Impressions of England and its peopleWith regard to definition-writing students, as a result of having spent years padding out written assignments in order to meet word-length requirements, were somewhat bemused to be told that fewer words were better than a long, wordy definition.
2015, James Lambert, “Lexicography as a teaching tool: A Hong Kong case study”, in Lan Li, Jamie McKeown, Liming Liu, editors, Dictionaries and corpora: Innovations in reference science. Proceedings of ASIALEX 2015 Hong Kong, Hong Kong: The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, page 146 - proscribedsometimestransitiveTo be amused, especially sardonically.
- archaichumorousTo devote to the Muses.
When those incorrigible things, Poets, are once irrecoverably Be-mus'd
1705, Alexander Pope, Letters - obsoleteslangtransitiveTo make drunk; to intoxicate.
a parson much be-mus'd in beer
1735, Alexander Pope, Satires of Dr. Donne versified2 more examples
This old man generally bemused himself in beer, once a fortnight.
1784, Edward Harwood, The Case of the Rev. Dr Harwood, page 27[…] more innocently, and no doubt profitably, than if he had dined at a big-wig's board or bemused himself with smoke and beer among his brethren of the pen.
1891, Grace L. Keith Johnston, The Halletts: A Country Town Chronicle, volume 3, page 34
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
From be- + muse. In meaning, influenced by bemaze and later amuse.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian обърквам, смайвам
- обърквам (obărkvam)to confuse or bewilder
- смайвам (smajvam)to confuse or bewilder
- слисвам (slisvam)to confuse or bewilder
Catalan destarotar, desconcertar
- destarotarto confuse or bewilder
- desconcertarto confuse or bewilder
Czech zmást, poplést
- zmástto confuse or bewilder
- popléstto confuse or bewilder
- vyvést z míryto confuse or bewilder
Dutch verbijsteren, verwarren
- verbijsterento confuse or bewilder
- verwarrento confuse or bewilder
- in de war brengento confuse or bewilder
Finnish hämmentää, häkellyttää
- hämmentääto confuse or bewilder
- häkellyttääto confuse or bewilder
- saattaa ymmälleto confuse or bewilder
French déconcerter, stupéfier
- déconcerterto confuse or bewilder
- stupéfierto confuse or bewilder
German verwirren, verblüffen
- verwirrento confuse or bewilder
- verblüffento confuse or bewilder
- irritierento confuse or bewilder
- nachdenklich stimmento confuse or bewilder
- verwundernto confuse or bewilder
Italian confondere
- confondereto confuse or bewilder
Polish speszyć, zdeprymować
- speszyćto confuse or bewilder
- zdeprymowaćto confuse or bewilder
Portuguese confuso
- confusoto confuse or bewilder
Russian поража́ть, ошеломлять
- поража́ть (poražátʹ)to confuse or bewilder
- ошеломлять (ošelomljatʹ)to confuse or bewilder
- смуща́ть (smuščátʹ)to confuse or bewilder
Spanish desconcertar
- desconcertarto confuse or bewilder
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with bemuse
Cite this entry
bemuse. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bemuse
“bemuse.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bemuse. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “bemuse,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bemuse.
Source: bemuse on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.