bidirectional

bi·di·rec·tion·al
B3I1D2I1R1E1C3T1I1O1N1A1L1
/ˌbaɪ.dɪˈɹɛk.ʃə.nəl-daɪ-/

adjective

Moving in two directions (usually opposite).

Less commonScrabble 18

Meanings

adjectivebidirectional (not comparable)

alternative bi-directional

  1. not comparableMoving in two directions (usually opposite).
  2. not comparableOperating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite).

    We built a live bidirectional translation service between Claudish and plain English.

    2026, Yuntian Deng, Pengyu Nie, Stuart Shieber, “Compile by Training: Turning Natural-Language Specifications into Local Neural Functions”, in arXiv, page 6, archived from the original on 04 Sep 2026
    1 more example

    However, statistical modelling paints a different picture. We found that the influence of mental health and ideology on harmful attitudes and beliefs was two-and-a-half times stronger than networking. We also found that mental health and ideology shared a potential bidirectional relationship, with poor mental health causing greater buy-in to ideology and vice versa.

    2024 February 27, Andrew G. Thomas, “Incels Uncovered: How Potent Is the Black Pill?”, in Psychology Today
nounbidirectional (plural bidirectionals)

plural bidirectionals · alternative bi-directional

  1. Such an antenna or microphone

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectivereactive or functioning or allowing movement in two usually opposite directions

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*dwóh₁
  2. Proto-Indo-European*dwi-
  3. Proto-Italic*dwi-
  4. Latinbi-
  5. Englishbi-
  6. Englishdirection
  7. Proto-Indo-European*h₂el-
  8. Proto-Indo-European*h₂élisder.?
  9. Englishdirectional
  10. Englishbidirectional

From bi- + directional.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian двупосо́чен
  • двупосо́чен (dvuposóčen)operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
Chinese Mandarin 雙向 /双向
  • 雙向 /双向 (shuāngxiàng)moving in two directions (usually opposite)
Czech dvousměrný, dvousměrný
  • dvousměrnýmoving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • dvousměrnýoperating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
Danish bidirektional, toretnings-
  • bidirektionalmoving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • toretnings-moving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • bidirektionaloperating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
  • toretnings-operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
Dutch bidirectioneel, tweerichtings-
  • bidirectioneelmoving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • tweerichtings-moving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • bidirectioneeloperating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
  • tweerichtings-operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
Finnish kaksisuuntainen, kaksisuuntainen
  • kaksisuuntainenmoving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • kaksisuuntainenoperating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
French bidirectionnel, bidirectionnel
  • bidirectionnelmoving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • bidirectionneloperating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
German bidirektional, bidirektional
  • bidirektionalmoving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • bidirektionaloperating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
Greek αμφίδρομος
  • αμφίδρομος (amfídromos)operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
Hungarian kétirányú
  • kétirányúoperating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
Icelandic tvíbeind, tvíbeind
  • tvíbeindmoving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • tvíbeindoperating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
Italian bidezionale, bidezionale
  • bidezionalemoving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • bidezionaleoperating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
Japanese 双方向の
  • 双方向の (sōhōkō no)moving in two directions (usually opposite)
Norwegian bidireksjonal, toretnings-
  • bidireksjonalmoving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • toretnings-moving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • bidireksjonaloperating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
  • toretnings-operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
Polish dwukierunkowy, dwukierunkowy
  • dwukierunkowymoving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • dwukierunkowyoperating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
Portuguese bidirecional, bidirecional
  • bidirecionalmoving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • bidirecionaloperating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
Russian двунапра́вленный, двухсторо́нний
  • двунапра́вленный (dvunaprávlennyj)moving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • двухсторо́нний (dvuxstorónnij)moving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • двунапра́вленный (dvunaprávlennyj)operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
Spanish bidireccional, bidireccional
  • bidireccionalmoving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • bidireccionaloperating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
Swedish bidirektionell, dubbelriktad
  • bidirektionellmoving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • dubbelriktadmoving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • tvåvägs-moving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • bidirektionelloperating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
  • dubbelriktadoperating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
  • tvåvägs-operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
Welsh dwyffordd, dwyffordd
  • dwyfforddmoving in two directions (usually opposite)
  • dwyfforddoperating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)
Cite this entry
APA

bidirectional. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bidirectional

MLA

“bidirectional.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bidirectional. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “bidirectional,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bidirectional.

Source: bidirectional on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.