billhook

B3I1L1L1H4O1O1K5

noun

A medieval polearm, fitted to a long handle, sometimes with an L-shaped tine or a spike protruding from the side or the end of the blade for tackling the opponent; a bill.

Scrabble 17

Meanings

nounbillhook (plural billhooks)

plural billhooks · alternative bill-hook · alternative bill hook

  1. engineeringA medieval polearm, fitted to a long handle, sometimes with an L-shaped tine or a spike protruding from the side or the end of the blade for tackling the opponent; a bill.
  2. An agricultural hand tool often with a curved or hooked end to the blade used for pruning or cutting thick, woody plants.

    With a small billhook he carefully freed the collar of the tree from twigs and patches of moss which incrusted it to a height of a foot or two above the ground, an operation comparable to the "little toilet" of the executioner's victim.

    1886 May – 1887 April, Thomas Hardy, “chapter 19”, in The Woodlanders […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London; New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., published 1887, →OCLC
    1 more example

    I worked very hard in the copse of young ash, with my billhook and a shearing-knife; cutting out the saplings where they stooled too close together, making spars to keep for thatching, wall-crooks to drive into the cob, stiles for close sheep hurdles, and handles for rakes, and hoes, and two-bills, of the larger and straighter stuff.

    1869, Richard D. Blackmore, Lorna Doone, chapter 38
  3. literaryoftenA part of the knotting mechanism in a reaper-binder or baler (agricultural machinery).
  4. rareRare form of bill hook (“spiked hook used in shops for hanging papers”).
  5. rareRare form of bill hook (“sharply pointed spike on honeyguide hatchlings' mandibles”).
verbbillhook (third-person singular simple present billhooks, present participle billhooking, simple past and past participle billhooked)

present singular third person billhooks · participle present billhooking · participle past billhooked · past billhooked · alternative bill-hook · alternative bill hook

  1. To use a billhook.

    Toward the end of July, Vatanen took a forestry job. It meant billhooking and chopping excessive undergrowth from the woods on the sandy ridges around Kuhmo and living in a tent with an ever more faithful, almost full- grown hare.

    2010, Arto Paasilinna, The Year of the Hare: A Novel

Synonyms & antonyms

Similar
handbillpruning hookhackhackerhedging billhedging-billhedge billbillbroom hookblock hookYorkshire billvine hook

nouna cutting tool with a sharp edge

Similar
Broader
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Earliest use in weapon (and later, agricultural) sense, bill (“a bladed pike (obsolete)”) + hook; other senses formed anew from various meanings of bill.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek κρώπιον, βίσβη
  • κρώπιον (krṓpion)agricultural implement
  • βίσβη (bísbē)agricultural implement
Catalan falçó, podall
  • falçóagricultural implement
  • podallagricultural implement
Chinese Mandarin 鍥 /锲
  • 鍥 /锲 (qiè)agricultural implement
Czech kosíř
  • kosířagricultural implement
Dutch hiep, snoeimes
  • hiepagricultural implement
  • snoeimesagricultural implement
Esperanto serpo
  • serpoagricultural implement
Finnish vesuri, kassara
  • vesuriagricultural implement
  • kassaraagricultural implement
French serpe, serpette
  • serpeagricultural implement
  • serpetteagricultural implement
German Hippe
  • Hippeagricultural implement
Irish bileog, corrán
  • bileogagricultural implement
  • corránagricultural implement
  • halbardagricultural implement
Italian roncola, roncolina
  • roncolaagricultural implement
  • roncolinaagricultural implement
Japanese 鉈, 鉈鎌
  • 鉈 (nata)agricultural implement
  • 鉈鎌 (natagama)agricultural implement
Korean 나대, 낫
  • 나대 (nadae)agricultural implement
  • 낫 (nat)agricultural implement
Māori pīhuka, perohuka
  • pīhukaagricultural implement
  • perohukaagricultural implement
Norwegian løvkniv, lauvkniv
  • løvknivagricultural implement
  • lauvknivagricultural implement
Polish sierpak
  • sierpakagricultural implement
Portuguese podão, serpete
  • podãoagricultural implement
  • serpeteagricultural implement
Russian сека́ч
  • сека́ч (sekáč)agricultural implement
Spanish podón, corquete
  • podónagricultural implement
  • corqueteagricultural implement
Tamil வீச்சரிவாள்
  • வீச்சரிவாள் (vīccarivāḷ)agricultural implement
Turkish tahra
  • tahraagricultural implement
Welsh bilwg
  • bilwgagricultural implement

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

billhook. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/billhook

MLA

“billhook.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/billhook. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “billhook,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/billhook.

Source: billhook on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.