bluestocking

B3L1U1E1S1T1O1C3K5I1N1G2

noun

A scholarly, literary, or cultured woman.

Similar
basbleubas bleu
RareScrabble 21

Meanings

nounbluestocking (plural bluestockings)

plural bluestockings · alternative blue-stocking

  1. derogatoryusuallyA scholarly, literary, or cultured woman.

    Many of her ladyship’s letters were the most whimsical rhodomontades that ever blue-stocking penned.

    1844 August, Fitz-Boodle [pseudonym; William Makepeace Thackeray], “Barry Provides for His Family and Attains the Height of His Luck”, in “The Luck of Barry Lyndon; A Romance of the Last Century”, in Fraser’s Magazine for Town and Country, volume XXX, number CLXXVI, London: G[eorge] W[illiam] Nickisson, page 235, column 1
    5 more examples

    But Isabel was no blue-stocking; she was full of vivacity and life, and her conversation was sprightly and agreeable, even when turning upon those serious subjects.

    1846, George W.M. Reynolds, The Mysteries of London, volume 1, London: George Vickers, page 109

    And let none cast in my teeth[…]the remark of Hippolytus in Euripides: “I detest a bluestocking. May there never be a woman in my house who knows more than is fitting for a woman to know.”

    1896, Maurice Walter Keatinge (tr.), The great didactic of John Amos Comenius, London: Adam and Charles Black, translation of Didactica Magna by John Amos Comenius

    He knows what is what, and he says that it is a remarkable book. But you think that it^([sic]) is a bluestocking. Not at all.

    1904 [1878], chapter 9, in Leo Wiener, transl., Anna Karénin, Boston: D. Estes & Company, translation of Анна Каренина (Anna Karenina) by Leo Tolstoy, part 7, page 219

    “Heavens!” exclaimed Nina, “the blue-stocking and the fogy!—and yours are pale blue, Eileen!—you’re about as self-conscious as Drina—slumping there with your hair tumbling à la Mérode! Oh, it’s very picturesque, of course, but a straight spine and good grooming is better.[…]”

    1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, “A Novice”, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC, page 359

    Bragg was a Massachusetts-born bluestocking, a New Woman of the Progressive Era who changed not only the cultural face of Charleston but also the nation's approach to museum education.

    2001, Louise Anderson Allen, A Bluestocking in Charleston: The Life and Career of Laura Bragg, Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, →ISBN, →OL

    Synonyms: basbleu

  2. historicalA member of an 18th-century Blue Stockings Society.
  3. historicalA member of the English parliament of 1653, more commonly called the Barebones Parliament.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA scholarly, literary, or cultured woman.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna woman having literary or intellectual interests

Similar
bas bleu
Broader
womanadult female

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

From the 17th century. Originally in reference to blue stockings worn by men as opposed to more expensive white stockings. First associated with the Barebones Parliament in the 17th century, then with a series of literary salons which admitted female intellectuals in the 18th century; in particular the 18th-century Blue Stockings Society led by Elizabeth Montagu on the Parisian model. The term was not originally derogatory. However, none of the ladies wore blue stockings. The first recorded use of the term is in reference to Benjamin Stillingfleet. He was not rich enough to have the proper formal dress, which included black silk stockings and so he attended in everyday blue worsted stockings.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian учена жена
  • учена жена (učena žena)scholarly, literary, or cultured woman
Danish blåstrømpe
  • blåstrømpemember of the Blue Stocking Society
Dutch blauwkous
  • blauwkousscholarly, literary, or cultured woman
French bas-bleu
  • bas-bleuscholarly, literary, or cultured woman
German Blaustrumpf, Blaustrumpf
  • Blaustrumpfscholarly, literary, or cultured woman
  • Blaustrumpfmember of the Blue Stocking Society
Hebrew גרבון כחול, גרביון כחול
  • גרבון כחולscholarly, literary, or cultured woman
  • גרביון כחולscholarly, literary, or cultured woman
  • אישה מלומדתscholarly, literary, or cultured woman
Hungarian kékharisnya
  • kékharisnyascholarly, literary, or cultured woman
Italian bas-bleu
  • bas-bleuscholarly, literary, or cultured woman
Japanese 青鞜
  • 青鞜 (seitou)scholarly, literary, or cultured woman
Swedish blåstrumpa
  • blåstrumpascholarly, literary, or cultured woman
Cite this entry
APA

bluestocking. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bluestocking

MLA

“bluestocking.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bluestocking. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “bluestocking,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bluestocking.

Source: bluestocking on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.