Meanings
brew1
present singular third person brews · participle present brewing · participle past brewed · past brewed
- intransitivetransitiveTo make tea or coffee by mixing tea leaves or coffee beans with hot water.
Elderly people sat indoors, in the damp. shabby houses, brewing malt coffee or weak tea and talking without animation […]
1935, Christopher Isherwood, chapter 11, in Mr Norris Changes Trains, Penguin, published 1942, page 113 - transitiveTo heat wine, infusing it with spices; to mull.
Go, brew me a pottle of sack finely.
c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene v] - intransitivetransitiveTo make a hot soup by combining ingredients and boiling them in water.
- transitiveTo foment or prepare, as by brewing.
Hence with thy brew’d inchantments, foul deceiver […]
Comus
1634 October 9 (first performance; Gregorian calendar), [John Milton], edited by H[enry] Lawes, A Maske Presented at Ludlow Castle, 1634: […] [Comus], London: […] [Augustine Matthews] for Hvmphrey Robinson, […], published 1637, →OCLC; reprinted as Comus: […] (Dodd, Mead & Company’s Facsimile Reprints of Rare Books; Literature Series; no. I), New York, N.Y.: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1903, →OCLC, page 106 - intransitiveTo attend to the business, or go through the processes, of brewing or making beer.
I wash, wring, brew, bake, scour, dress meat and drink […]
c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iv] - intransitiveTo be in a state of preparation; to be mixing, forming, or gathering.
There is some ill a-brewing towards my rest,
c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]2 more examples
Of course, no one knows what kind of flu season is brewing, the perfect storm of a new strain hitting a largely unvaccinated population or a mercifully mild few months.
2004 October 29, Marco R. Della Cava, “Vaccine shortage pricks tempers”, in Statesman Journal, volume 152, number 214, Salem, OR, page 2AGrant may have considered that only a performance of the very highest quality could keep him in a job - and the way his players started the game gave the 55-year-old shelter from the storm that was brewing.
2011 January 11, Jonathan Stevenson, “West Ham 2 - 1 Birmingham”, in BBC - obsoletetransitiveTo boil or seethe; to cook.
She had one day to get up very early in the morning to brew, when the other servants said to her: 'You had better mind you don't get up too early, and you mustn't put any fire under the copper before two o'clock.'
1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 6
plural brews
- The mixture formed by brewing; that which is brewed; a brewage, such as tea or beer.
Six great bottles of one of the Hong Kong brews had been brought to wash down the brandy and the fragments of rice and mee and meat-fibres that clung to the back teeth.
1959, Anthony Burgess, Beds in the East (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 529- UKslangA cup of tea.
Landlady: You're not stoppin' for a brew? Gene Hunt: No thanks, love. Better crack on.
2007 March 6, Julie Rutterford, Life on Mars, Season 2, Episode 3
- A boiled concoction or mixture of liquids and other ingredients.
In the Middle Ages, when witchcraft and thaumaturgic practices were rampant over Europe, sorceresses did a roaring trade in magic brews designed to excite the passion or to preserve affection.
1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 189
brew2
Brew3
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA serving of beer.
More synonyms by meaning
noundrink made by steeping and boiling and fermenting rather than distilling
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
brew · verb, noun
- Proto-Indo-European*bʰrewh₁-
- Proto-Germanic*brewwaną
- Proto-West Germanic*breuwan
- Old Englishbrēowan
- Middle Englishbrewen
- Englishbrew
From Middle English brewen, from Old English brēowan, from Proto-West Germanic *breuwan, from Proto-Germanic *brewwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁-. Doublet of burn. Cognate with Dutch brouwen, German brauen, Swedish brygga, Norwegian Bokmål brygge; also Ancient Greek φρέαρ (phréar, “well”), Latin fervēre (“to be hot; to burn; to boil”), Old Irish bruth (“violent, boiling heat”), Sanskrit भुर्वन् (bhurván, “motion of water”). It may be related to English barley.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →brew · noun
- Old Englishbru“eyebrow”
- Middle Englishbrewe“eyebrow”
- Englishbrew
From Middle English brewe (“eyebrow”), from Old English bru (“eyebrow”). Doublet of brow.
More words from Middle English, Old English
Full word history & related roots →Brew · proper noun
* As an Irish surname, Anglicized from Ó Brugha (“descendant of the farmer”), from brughaire (“farmer”), from brugh (“land”) + -aire. * As a Manx surname, Anglicized from MacVriw, from breitheamh (“deemster”); see Brain. * As a German and Alemannic German surname, Americanized from Breu, Breuer.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic خَمَّرَ
- خَمَّرَ (ḵammara)to make beer
Bulgarian варя, запарвам
- варя (varja)make tea or coffee
- запарвам (zaparvam)make tea or coffee
- варя (varja)to make beer
- назрявам (nazrjavam)to be in a state of preparation
Chinese Mandarin 沏, 泡
- 沏 (qī)make tea or coffee
- 泡 (pào)make tea or coffee
- 煮 (zhǔ)make tea or coffee
- 沖 /冲 (chōng)make tea or coffee
- 煮 (zhǔ)make a hot soup
- 釀造 /酿造 (niàngzào)to make beer
- 釀製 /酿制 (niàngzhì)to make beer
- 圖謀 /图谋 (túmóu)to contrive; plot
- 密謀 /密谋 (mìmóu)to contrive; plot
- 釀造 /酿造 (niàngzào)to go through the process of brewing beer
- 釀製 /酿制 (niàngzhì)to go through the process of brewing beer
- 在醞釀之中 /在酝酿之中 (zài yùnniàng zhī zhōng)to be in a state of preparation
Danish brygge
- bryggeto make beer
Dutch brouwen
- brouwento make beer
Estonian pruulima
- pruulimato make beer
Finnish keittää, tehdä keittoa
- keittäämake tea or coffee
- tehdä keittoamake a hot soup
- panna oluttato make beer
- juonitellato contrive; plot
- hautoa juoniato contrive; plot
- panna oluttato go through the process of brewing beer
- kyteäto be in a state of preparation
- olla tekeilläto be in a state of preparation
French infuser, bouillir
- infusermake tea or coffee
- bouillirmake a hot soup
- brasserto make beer
- manigancerto contrive; plot
- ourdirto contrive; plot
German brühen, aufbrühen
- brühenmake tea or coffee
- aufbrühenmake tea or coffee
- brauento make beer
Italian preparare, bollire
- prepararemake tea or coffee
- bolliremake a hot soup
Japanese 淹れる, 醸造する
- 淹れる (ireru)make tea or coffee
- 醸造する (jōzō suru)to make beer
Māori toroī, toroī
- toroīto make beer
- toroīto go through the process of brewing beer
Norwegian Bokmål brygge
- bryggeto make beer
Persian دم کردن, آبپز کردن
- دم کردن (dam kardan)make tea or coffee
- آبپز کردن (âb-paz kardan)make a hot soup
Polish parzyć, zaparzyć
- parzyćmake tea or coffee
- zaparzyćmake tea or coffee
- warzyćto make beer
- uwarzyćto make beer
Portuguese infundir
- infundirmake tea or coffee
Russian зава́ривать, завари́ть
- зава́ривать (zavárivatʹ)make tea or coffee
- завари́ть (zavarítʹ)make tea or coffee
- вари́ть (varítʹ)make a hot soup
- свари́ть (svarítʹ)make a hot soup
- вари́ть (varítʹ)to make beer
- свари́ть (svarítʹ)to make beer
- плести́ (plestí)to contrive; plot
- сплести́ (splestí)to contrive; plot
- назрева́ть (nazrevátʹ)to be in a state of preparation
- назре́ть (nazrétʹ)to be in a state of preparation
Spanish elaborar, confeccionar
- elaborarmake tea or coffee
- confeccionarmake tea or coffee
- cebarmake tea or coffee
- colarmake tea or coffee
- cocermake tea or coffee
- elaborarto make beer
- confeccionarto make beer
- hervirto be in a state of preparation
- fermentarto be in a state of preparation
- herverto be in a state of preparation
Swedish brygga
- bryggato make beer
Thai ชง
- ชง (chong)make tea or coffee
Turkish demlemek, demlenmek
- demlemekmake tea or coffee
- demlenmekmake tea or coffee
Yiddish אויפֿקוכן, אויפֿזידן
- אויפֿקוכן (oyfkukhn)make tea or coffee
- אויפֿזידן (oyfzidn)make tea or coffee
- ברײַען (brayen)to make beer
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with brew
All rhymes →Cite this entry
brew. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/brew
“brew.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/brew. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “brew,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/brew.
Source: brew on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.