brimstone

B3R1I1M3S1T1O1N1E1
UK/ˈbɹɪmstəʊn/US/ˈbɹɪmstoʊn/obsolete/ˈbɹɪmstən/

noun

The sulfur of hell; hell, damnation.

Similar
native sulfurnative sulphur
Opposite
Less commonScrabble 13

Meanings

nounbrimstone (countable and uncountable, plural brimstones)

plural brimstones

  1. countableuncountablebiblicalThe sulfur of hell; hell, damnation.

    [W]hen he [the Devil] is aweary of vice, and aweary of virtue, used up as to brimstone, and used up as to bliss […]

    1854, Charles Dickens, “Explosion”, in Hard Times. For These Times, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], →OCLC, 2nd book (Reaping), page 212
    4 more examples

    For griefe thereof, and diuelish despight, / From his infernall fournace forth he threw / Huge flames, that dimmed all the heauens light, / Enrold in duskish smoke and brimstone blew.

    1590, Edmund Spenser, “(please specify the book)”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC

    And thus I sawe the horses in the vision, and them that sate on them, hauing brest-plates of fire and of Iacinct, and brimstone, & the heades of the horses were as the heads of Lions, and out of their mouthes issued fire, and smoke, and brimstone.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Revelation 9:17

    Till, as a signal giv'n, th' uplifted Spear / Of their great Sultan waving to direct / Thir course, in even ballance down they light / On the firm brimstone, and fill all the Plain; / A multitude.

    1667, John Milton, “Book I”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC

    But the sulphurous brimstone which burns in hell is a substance which is specially designed to burn for ever and for ever with unspeakable fury.

    1916, James Joyce, chapter III, in A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, New York, N.Y.: B[enjamin] W. Huebsch, →OCLC, page 138
  2. archaiccountableuncountableSulfur.

    Don't think, young man, that we go to the expense of flower of brimstone and molasses, just to purify them.

    1838 March – 1839 October, Charles Dickens, The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1839, →OCLC
    1 more example

    Weel I wot I wad be broken if I were to gie sic weight to the folk that come to buy our pepper and brimstone, and suchlike sweetmeats.

    1816, [Walter Scott], The Antiquary. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC
  3. countableobsoleteuncountableA whore.

    I went to the park, picked up a low Brimstone, called myself a Barber, & agreed with her for Sixpence, went to the bottom of the park, arm in arm, & dipped my machine in the Canal […].

    1763, James Boswell, edited by Gordon Turnbull, London Journal 1762-1763, Penguin, published 2014, page 237
  4. archaiccountableuncountableUsed attributively as an intensifier in exclamations.

    You're a brimstone idiot.

    1852 March – 1853 September, Charles Dickens, Bleak House, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1853, →OCLC
    2 more examples

    You are a brimstone pig. You're a head of swine!

    1852 March – 1853 September, Charles Dickens, Bleak House, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1853, →OCLC

    I made a speaking trumpet of my hands and commenced to whoop “Ahoy!” and “Hello!” at the top of my lungs. […] The Colonel woke up, and, after asking what in brimstone was the matter, opened his mouth and roared “Hi!” and “Hello!” like the bull of Bashan.

    1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC
  5. countableuncountableThe butterfly Gonepteryx rhamni of the Pieridae family.

    A brimstone butterfly flirted among the purple shadows under the palms.

    1954, Ian Fleming, “Passionate Leave”, in Live and Let Die, London: Pan Books, published 1957, page 242
  6. InternetcountableuncountableOnline content of exceptionally poor quality, lower than coal.

    Antonyms: gemerald

Synonyms & antonyms

nounOnline content of exceptionally poor quality, lower than coal.

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

nounan old name for sulfur

Similar
native sulfurnative sulphur

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Englishbrynstān“brimstone”
  2. Middle Englishbrymston
  3. Englishbrimstone

From Middle English brymston, brimston, bremston, forms of brinston, brenston, bernston, from Old English brynstān (“brimstone”, literally “burn-stone”), equivalent to burn + stone. Cognate with Scots brunstane (“brimstone”), Icelandic brennisteinn (“sulfur / sulphur, brimstone”), German Bernstein (“amber”). Compare also brimfire. More at burn, stone. Although once a synonym for sulfur, the word is now largely restricted to poetic and Biblical usage.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian пъкъл, жупел
  • пъкъл (păkăl)the sulfur of Hell
  • жупел (župel)the sulfur of Hell
  • лимоница (limonica)butterfly species
Catalan sofre, llimonera
  • sofrethe sulfur of Hell
  • llimonerabutterfly species
Danish citronsommerfugl
  • citronsommerfuglbutterfly species
Dutch citroenvlinder
  • citroenvlinderbutterfly species
Finnish tulikivi, tulimmainen
  • tulikivithe sulfur of Hell
  • tulimmainenintensifier in exclamations
  • sitruunaperhonenbutterfly species
French citron
  • citronbutterfly species
German Höllenschwefel, Zitronenfalter
  • Höllenschwefelthe sulfur of Hell
  • Zitronenfalterbutterfly species
Hebrew לִימוֹנִית
  • לִימוֹנִית (limonít)butterfly species
Hungarian kénkő, citromlepke
  • kénkőthe sulfur of Hell
  • citromlepkebutterfly species
Indonesian belerang
  • belerangthe sulfur of Hell
Italian cedronella, zolfo
  • cedronellathe sulfur of Hell
  • zolfothe sulfur of Hell
  • cedronellabutterfly species
Korean 멧노랑나비
  • 멧노랑나비 (mennorangnabi)butterfly species
Latvian citrontauriņš, krūkļu baltenis
  • citrontauriņšbutterfly species
  • krūkļu baltenisbutterfly species
Lithuanian citrinukas
  • citrinukasbutterfly species
Romanian pucioasă
  • pucioasăthe sulfur of Hell
Russian жу́пел, прокля́тый
  • жу́пел (žúpel)the sulfur of Hell
  • прокля́тый (prokljátyj)intensifier in exclamations
  • чёртов (čórtov)intensifier in exclamations
  • зловре́дный (zlovrédnyj)intensifier in exclamations
  • лимо́нница (limónnica)butterfly species
  • круши́нница (krušínnica)butterfly species
Swedish svavel, citronfjäril
  • svavelthe sulfur of Hell
  • citronfjärilbutterfly species
Turkish orakkanat
  • orakkanatbutterfly species

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

brimstone. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/brimstone

MLA

“brimstone.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/brimstone. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “brimstone,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/brimstone.

Source: brimstone on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.