Meanings
plural bullpups · alternative bull pup · alternative bull-pup
- USobsoleteA handgun smaller than a bulldog.
"Gone for his two little bull-pups," said Stubbs. That was what the Parson called his silver-mounted derringers.
1875, Joaquin Miller, First Fam’lies in the Sierras3 more examples
He brought with him the holsters of his young master, wrapped up in the fragment of a blanket. “I tink, Mass Willie,” said he, “dat you better hab dese little bullpups yer, onder you own han'. Dere's no telling how soon you may want 'em. De swode is good 'nough, when you hab dem tory in chopping reach, but de pups kin keep guard on door and winder.”
1855, William Gilmore Simms, The ForayersIn an Iowa murder case two witnesses swore to seeing the defendant forty rods off draw his revolver, when it was proven that they were so near-sighted that they could not tell a pistol from a bull-pup fifteen rods away.
1889, Logansport Pharos Tribune'Bust me, Blaine! you ain't a-goin' to murder this-yer young innercent ez mebbe never toted a derringer in his life, an don't know the difference atween a bowie-knife an' a bull-pup, air you?' interposed Colonel Jefferson.
1895, "Seven-up" Blaine's Conversion
Origin
From bull + pup. The firearms sense originated from firearm designers in the United States during the 1930s. The unconventional configuration of bullpup rifles was compared by analogy to bulldog puppies, which were considered "squat, ugly, but still aggressive and powerful".
Full word history & related roots →Cite this entry
bullpup. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bullpup
“bullpup.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bullpup. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “bullpup,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bullpup.
Source: bullpup on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.