butyl

B3U1T1Y4L1
/ˈbjuːtɪl//ˈbjuːtaɪl/

noun

Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C₄H₉, formally derived from butane by the loss of a hydrogen atom.

Less commonScrabble 10

Meanings

nounbutyl (plural butyls)

plural butyls

  1. chemistryAny of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C₄H₉, formally derived from butane by the loss of a hydrogen atom.

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Origin

PIE word *gʷṓws Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws Proto-Hellenic *gʷous Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs) Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-rós Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂rós Proto-Hellenic *tūrós Ancient Greek τῡρός (tūrós) Ancient Greek βούτῡρος (boútūros)der. English but- Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.? Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der. Frenchder. English -yl English butyl From but- + -yl.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan butil
  • butilany of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9
Finnish butyyli
  • butyyliany of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9
German Butyl
  • Butylany of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9
Italian butile
  • butileany of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9
Portuguese butil, butilo
  • butilany of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9
  • butiloany of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9
Romanian butil
  • butilany of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9
Spanish butilo
  • butiloany of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9
Cite this entry
APA

butyl. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/butyl

MLA

“butyl.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/butyl. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “butyl,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/butyl.

Source: butyl on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.