Meanings
comparative more synthetic · superlative most synthetic
- Of, or relating to synthesis.
- chemistryProduced by synthesis instead of being isolated from a natural source (but may be identical to a product so obtained).
1 more example
As the world's drug habit shows, governments are failing in their quest to monitor every London window-box and Andean hillside for banned plants. But even that Sisyphean task looks easy next to the fight against synthetic drugs. No sooner has a drug been blacklisted than chemists adjust their recipe and start churning out a subtly different one.
2013 August 10, “A new prescription”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848 - medicineProduced by synthesis, thought to have the same effect as its natural counterpart, but chemically different from it.
- Of a smell, taste, or other sensory quality: artificial; perceptible as an unnatural taste.
- Artificial, not genuine.
- grammarPertaining to the joining of bound morphemes in a word (compare analytic).
- human sciencesOf a language, having a grammar principally dependent on the use of bound morphemes to indicate syntactic relationships.
plural synthetics
- A synthetic compound.
Only plastics and synthetics that cannot be recycled will end up in landfills, he said.
2007 January 14, Elsa Brenner, “Art House to Get a Campus”, in New York Times
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectivenot of natural origin; prepared or made artificially
adjectiveinvolving or of the nature of synthesis (combining separate elements to form a coherent whole) as opposed to analysis
adjectivesystematic combining of root and modifying elements into single words
adjectiveof a proposition whose truth value is determined by observation or facts
adjectiveartificial as if portrayed in a film
adjectivenot genuine or natural
nouna compound made artificially by chemical reactions
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱómder.?
- Proto-Indo-European*sem-der.?
- Proto-Hellenic*ksún
- Ancient Greekσύν (sún)
- Ancient Greekσυν- (sun-)
- Proto-Indo-European*dʰeh₁-
- Proto-Indo-European*dʰédʰeh₁ti
- Ancient Greekτίθημι (títhēmi)
- Ancient Greekσῠντῐ́θημῐ (sŭntĭ́thēmĭ)
- Ancient Greekσύνθεσις (súnthesis)
- Ancient Greekσυνθετικός (sunthetikós)
- Frenchsynthétique
- Englishsynthetic
From French synthétique, from Ancient Greek συνθετικός (sunthetikós); Equivalent to synthesis + -ic (suffix formation of -tic).
More words from French, Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian синтетичен, изкуствен
- синтетичен (sintetičen)of, or relating to synthesis
- изкуствен (izkustven)artificial, not genuine
Catalan sintètic, sintètic
- sintèticof, or relating to synthesis
- sintèticartificial, not genuine
- sintèticproduced by chemical synthesis
Czech syntetický, umělý
- syntetickýof, or relating to synthesis
- umělýartificial, not genuine
- falešnýartificial, not genuine
- strojenýartificial, not genuine
- syntetickýpertaining to the joining of bound morphemes in a word
- syntetickýproduced by chemical synthesis
Dutch synthetisch, synthetisch
- synthetischof, or relating to synthesis
- synthetischartificial, not genuine
- synthetischproduced by chemical synthesis
Finnish synteettinen, keinotekoinen
- synteettinenof, or relating to synthesis
- keinotekoinenartificial, not genuine
- synteettinenartificial, not genuine
- synteettinenpertaining to the joining of bound morphemes in a word
- synteettinenproduced by chemical synthesis
French synthétique
- synthétiqueof, or relating to synthesis
German synthetisch
- synthetischproduced by chemical synthesis
Greek συνθετικός, συνθετικός
- συνθετικός (synthetikós)of, or relating to synthesis
- συνθετικός (synthetikós)artificial, not genuine
- συνθετικός (synthetikós)produced by chemical synthesis
Hindi संश्लिष्ट, संश्लिष्ट
- संश्लिष्ट (sañśliṣṭ)of, or relating to synthesis
- संश्लिष्ट (sañśliṣṭ)artificial, not genuine
- संश्लिष्ट (sañśliṣṭ)produced by chemical synthesis
Hungarian szintetikus, szintetikus
- szintetikusof, or relating to synthesis
- szintetikuspertaining to the joining of bound morphemes in a word
- szintetikusproduced by chemical synthesis
Indonesian sintetis, sintetis
- sintetisof, or relating to synthesis
- sintetisproduced by chemical synthesis
Irish sintéiseach, tacair
- sintéiseachof, or relating to synthesis
- tacairartificial, not genuine
Italian sintetico, sintetico
- sinteticoof, or relating to synthesis
- sinteticoartificial, not genuine
- sinteticoproduced by chemical synthesis
Māori horihori, parau
- horihoriartificial, not genuine
- parauartificial, not genuine
Norwegian Bokmål syntetisk
- syntetiskartificial, not genuine
Polish syntetyczny, syntetyczny
- syntetycznyof, or relating to synthesis
- syntetycznyartificial, not genuine
- sztucznyartificial, not genuine
- syntetycznyproduced by chemical synthesis
Portuguese sintético, artificial
- sintéticoof, or relating to synthesis
- artificialartificial, not genuine
- sintéticoartificial, not genuine
- sintéticopertaining to the joining of bound morphemes in a word
- sintéticoproduced by chemical synthesis
Romanian sintetic, artificial
- sinteticof, or relating to synthesis
- artificialartificial, not genuine
Russian синтети́ческий, синтети́ческий
- синтети́ческий (sintɛtíčeskij)of, or relating to synthesis
- синтети́ческий (sintɛtíčeskij)artificial, not genuine
- иску́сственный (iskússtvennyj)artificial, not genuine
- синтети́ческий (sintɛtíčeskij)pertaining to the joining of bound morphemes in a word
- синтети́ческий (sintɛtíčeskij)produced by chemical synthesis
Scottish Gaelic fuadain
- fuadainartificial, not genuine
Spanish sintético
- sintéticoartificial, not genuine
Swahili sintetiki
- sintetikiproduced by chemical synthesis
Swedish konst-, syntetisk
- konst-artificial, not genuine
- syntetiskpertaining to the joining of bound morphemes in a word
- syntetiseradproduced by chemical synthesis
Tagalog lagumlalangin, lagumlalangin
- lagumlalanginof, or relating to synthesis
- lagumlalanginartificial, not genuine
- ginanggangproduced by chemical synthesis
Ukrainian синтети́чний, синтети́чний
- синтети́чний (syntetýčnyj)of, or relating to synthesis
- синтети́чний (syntetýčnyj)artificial, not genuine
- синтети́чний (syntetýčnyj)pertaining to the joining of bound morphemes in a word
- синтети́чний (syntetýčnyj)produced by chemical synthesis
Cite this entry
synthetic. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/synthetic
“synthetic.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/synthetic. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “synthetic,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/synthetic.
Source: synthetic on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.